Silungiselela iifestile ebusika. Ndimele nditsho ukuba ukulahleka okukhulu kweentambo endlwini kuvela kwiingcango zebhokisi kunye neefestile zeefestile. Ukuze ukwazi ukukhawuleza ukukhawuleza indlu, kufuneka uthathe amaphephandaba, ulungele iipayipi kuzo kwaye ufake ezi ziphulo phakathi kweentlambo kunye neengcango. Nangona kunjalo, uya kufezekisa isiphumo esihle kakhulu usebenzisa i-gaskets kwi-tube yerobhothi. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona intambo yepotton yangaphakathi. Ichaneke neglue. Abagxeki bavame ukusebenzisa i-foam pads. Kodwa asebenzi ngempumelelo, kuba abanako ukugcina ubuninzi bexesha elide. Kukho enye indlela. Kubalulekile ukuthatha unobumba kwi-chaki uze ubambe iqela elinganayo. Emva koko uhlambulule ngamanzi de kube i-putty idibene. Udidi olunjalo lufanele luzalise zonke iintsikelelo kunye nomjikelezo wefestile. Ngentwasahlobo, ngokukhawuleza xa uvula iifestile, unobumba olunjalo luza kuphepha kwiifom. Kukho indlela endala eqinisekisiwe. Thatha iphepha elimhlophe. Eli phepha elikhethekileyo kwiifestile lithengiswa ngamabala. Yinyameko kwaye ilandelwa kakuhle kakuhle isepha. Kwiqhekeza enkulu yamanzi, ngoko kufuneka uyenze iphepha, uze uhambe ngalo ngeesepha. Emva koko, ithambile kakuhle.
Oko kufuneka uyenze ukugcina ubushushu endlwini:
1. Musa ukuvimbela ama-heaters. Umoya ofudumele kufuneka uhambe ngokukhululekile kwaye ufudumise kwigumbi.
2. Vala amakhethini anamandla ebusuku. Oku kuya kuthintela ukuvuza kobushushu.
3. Ukuvuselela igumbi kwaye ungayi kupholisa igumbi, sebenzisa "ukutshatyalaliswa" ukuphuphuma umoya. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuyimfuneko ukukhupha ixesha elifutshane, kodwa ngokunyanisekileyo. Umoya uya kuba nexesha lokutshintsha, kodwa iindawo ezikulo ndawo aziyi kupholisa.
4. Kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha yonke ingilazi ephahliweyo kwiifestile. Izitshixo ezijikelezayo kwi-window kufuneka zifakwe kwizinto ezifake ukushisa. Ungasebenzisa uphawu oluthile, kodwa ungasebenzisa uboya bekotoni ngokuqhelekileyo. Itheyibhile yamabandla onke inokuthi ifakwe kwiindawo eziphambili.
5. Faka ifowuni ebonakalisa ubushushu emva kwebhetri. Ingaba yinto ekhethekileyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-penofol, okanye ungathatha i-foil elula, enamathela kwiplywood. Ukutshatyalaliswa kolukhuni kuya kukwandisa ukushisa kwigumbi nge-1 degree.
6. Umnyango wangaphambili kufuneka uphelelwe ngaphandle. Ukuba ubeka isithuba phakathi komnyango kunye nomnyango, kuya kuphakamisa izinga lokushisa kwigumbi malunga namadridi amabini.
7. Iibhetri kufuneka zifakwe kumbala omnyama. Kuboniswa ukuba ubuso obumnyama obugqithiseleyo bubangela ukushisa okungakumbi ngama-10 ekhulwini.
8. Ukuba unegumbi eliqhutywe ngaphandle ngaphandle kwamacala onke, kuya kufuneka unakekele ukufudumala kwalo. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokushushumbisa ukushisa, okwangoku kuthengiswa kwemarike, uyayisombulula ingxaki yakho. Bonke banomgangatho ophantsi we-thermal conductivity, kwaye ngoko ke ukuchithwa kwe-thermal kwendawo efanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo. Emva kokufudumala, kunokubakho iingxaki zokuphuphuma umoya. Amaziko amaninzi anamhlanje akanayo imingxuma yokuphuza umoya, ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi. Kodwa kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuphuma: ukufaka inkqubo yomoya wokuphucula umoya okanye ulunge kwaye uvuselele igumbi rhoqo.
Ukugcina indlu ifudumele, thengisa ama-heaters.
1. I-oil heater. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwawo: ngaphakathi kwiprojekator kukho ababini okanye abathathu abatsha. Batshisa ioli ye-mineral. Eli liyile linendawo ephezulu yokubilisa. Xa ishushu, ioli ikhupha ubushushu bendawo yonke yesinyithi yomlilo. Iqhekeza elinjalo ngokukhawuleza libuhlungu umoya kwaye aliyi kululeka. I-heatater ingaba ne-thermostat. Kuya kutshintshwa ngokuzenzekelayo xa kushushu kwiqondo lokushisa. Ukuba kukho i-thermostat enjalo, i-heater ayikwazi ukuguqulwa konke. Ukuba indlu inabantwana abancinci, kufuneka uqaphele. Imijikelezo yolu bushushu bushushu, unokutshiswa.
2. Umculi. Ngeso sixhobo, umoya obandayo udlula kwi-tan, iyatshisa kwaye ijikeleze i-grilles kwingxenyeni ephezulu ye-casing sele ikhulile. Indlu yokufudumala iphinda ishushu, eyona mthombo weshushu. Abathengisi abanjalo banokungena eludongeni, okanye banokunyuka emilenzeni. Isixhobo esinjalo sikhuselekile, kuba into yokufudumala ingaphakathi kwindlu yensimbi, kwaye phambi kobukhulu be-thermostat inokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphazamiseka kwayo kukuba i-heater will not be able to heat up room quickly. Abathengisi banjalo bafanelekile ukugcina ubushushu obuthile, kunye negobolondo elitshisayo liyakwazi ukulimaza ifenitshala eseduze.
3. Umtsalane ovuthayo. Ezi ntsimbi zithwala kakhulu. Icosa ukushisa kakhulu. Umoya, uvuselelwe, usasazeka ngegumbi. Igumbi liyatshisa ngokukhawuleza. Isixhobo sincinci, kulula ukuhamba ngaphakathi. Ezi futhayo zifunwa kakhulu kwiiofisi. Nangona kunjalo, kuyomisa umoya egumbini ngexesha lokusebenza. Oku kunempembelelo embi kwimpilo. Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukusetyenziswa kweziphepheli ezigumbini apho i-asthmatic. Ukongezelela, isandi sivakala ngexesha lokusebenza, kwaye siyakhathaza kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ngexesha elide.
4. I-quartz ye-radiator enefuthe. I-quartz radiator ayifudumisi umoya, kodwa izinto ezijikelezayo. Kwaye sele sele ivela kumgangatho, iindonga, ifenitshala, igumbi liyatshiswa. Zonke iindawo eziwela phantsi kommandla wezenzo ze-radiator zinika ukushisa kwazo. Kwaye eli xesha lomsebenzi we-heater liyanciphisa, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kagesi kunciphisa. Ukusuka kwinqanaba lokujonga uqoqosho, olu hlobo lwenkohlakalo lubonwa njengenzuzo. Nangona kunjalo, simele sivume ukuba i-quartz ye-infrared emitters ayifuni nje ukuhlelwa kobugcisa kuphela, kodwa nayo ixabiso eliphezulu kakhulu.
Isiphumo. Ukubala ukuba ubushushu obuyidingayo, balala indawo yegumbi. Kwihostela ephezulu kunye nobude bokuphakama kwe-2, 75m, kufuneka uthenge i-heater ukuze amandla akhe angekho ngaphantsi kwe-1 kW nganye yeekhilomitha ezili-10 zeeklasi. Kulungile ukuba i-heater ineqondo lokushisa nokulawula amandla. Ngoko ke, ukuba unquma ukuthenga indawo yokubasa, kufuneka uqikelele ukuba kutheni uyifumana. Ukuba umgomo ukufudumala imilenze phantsi kwetafile ngokufudumala, ke umxhasi wefestile uyakukufanisa. Kodwa igalela umoya, kwaye, ngaphezu koko, iyabalalisa uthuli. I-radiator enefuthe isebenza ngandlela-thile ngokutsho komgaqo "wokufudumala". Ukuba ubeka iinjongo - ngokukhawuleza ukufudumala kwigumbi, kufuneka uhlawule i-cooler oil. Kodwa ukhuseleko kwindawo yokuqala luyindawo yokufudumala, nangona ixabiso liluma. Ngokubanzi, ukhetho lenu.