IKrismesi yenye yeeholide zonqulo ezibalulekileyo, iholide esemthethweni kwilizwe ezili-100 emhlabeni jikelele. Ngaloo mini, amakholwa okwenyaniso abhiyozela ukuzalwa komntwana uYesu Kristu eBhetelehem. IKrismesi ilandelelwe ngokukhawuleza kwemihla ngemihla, ephela ngokubonakala kwenkwenkwezi yokuqala yokuhlwa. Xa iKrisimesi ka-2016 ibhiyozela iiOthodoki, amaKatolika namaProthestani? Icawa yamaOthodoki idumisa ukuzalwa komsindisi ngoJanuwari 7, amaRoma Katolika - ngoDisemba 25.
Njani kunye neKrisimesi igujwa njani iOthodoki kunye neKatolika
Ngokweemimiselo zeCawe eNgcwele, iKrismesi yeOthodoki yintsindiso yobuthixo lukaThixo uBawo kuNyana kunye nokuphumelela kwethemba lokusindiswa. Ngobusuku bokuzalwa kukaKristu kumabandla aseOthodox bakhonza i-All-Night Vigil, apho iziprofeto ngeKrisimesi zifundwa kwaye zihlabelelwa. Ebusuku bobusuku baqala: ababingeleli bahlabelela i-canon ethi "uKristu Uzalwe" kwaye bafunde iinqununu ngeKrisimesi evela kwiVangeli. Izithethe zenkcubeko yomcimbi wokuzalwa kukaKristu kunye ne-Svyatok zixhomekeke kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ngalesi sikhathi, kwakuqhelekileyo eRashiya ukulungiselela ukuxoxwa kwezinto ezintle, imidlalo yemidlalo kunye namaqela. Imithi yeKrismesi iqalisa ngokuphatha amasiko - ukutya, i-pie, iparaji. Ngeeholide abanikazi baqiniseke ukuba bahlambulule indlu, bahlambe ebhakeni, balungise izitya ezili-12 - le nombolo ixhunyiwe kubapostile aba-12 ababehamba noYesu ebomini basemhlabeni. Enye iminqophiso engcwele engcwele iyimvelo, izukisa ukuzalwa koMsindisi osana.
Ngumhla weKrisimesi yamaKrotestanti neKatolika?
Icawa yamaKatolika ibhiyozela iKrisimesi kwikhalenda kaGregory - ngoDisemba 25. Iholide ikulindele ixesha le-Advent, ukuqala kwiiveki ezi-4 ngaphambi kweKrisimesi. Injongo yakhe kukulungiselela amaKatolika ukuba abe nempumelelo engakumbi yokubhiyozela. Ngokomgaqo osisiseko, ngoDisemba 25, iiturgy ezintathu zikhonza eetempileni - ubunzima bobusuku, ubunzima obusasa, ubunzima bomhla. Ukubhiyozela kuthatha iintsuku ezi-8 (ngoDisemba 25-Januwari 1), ngexesha lonke leKrisimesi abafundisi bakhonza abantu kwiingubo ezimhlophe. KwiiKatolika zinyaniso, iKrisimesi yeholide yentsapho, elineenkalo zonqulo kuphela. NgoDisemba 24, onke amalungu entsapho aya kwiinkonzo, ngomhla we-Krismesi baqokelela etafuleni elininzi lokutya. Enye into ephawulekayo yeKrisimesi yamaKatolika kukufakela i-fir egqokekileyo kwimini yomthendeleko. Emazweni aseYurophu, i-spruce ifanekisela umthi weparadesi eneziqhamo ezininzi.