I-American Bulldog - inzala yezinja, ezaziwa ukususela ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi elinesithoba. Olu hlobo luvela eMelika. Ama-bulldogs aseMerika ahlala kwiminyaka eyi-10-12. Ubunzima benkomo endala ineminyaka engama-35-38 kg kwindoda, i-28-45 kg kuma-female. Ukukhula kwinja endala kufikelela kuma-55-68 cm kwindoda, kuma-50-63 cm. Umbala we-bulldog yaseMelika uhlukile: umhlophe ngokugqibeleleyo, okanye unamabala angama-90%, ombala obomvu okanye obomvu.
Izinja zaseMelika ze-Bulldog - izinja zomeleleyo, zinzima ngokulingana nesisindo. Vunyelwe ukugcina kwisigxina kwisigxina somsebenzi. Ilungele kakuhle kubanikazi abanolwazi.
Umntu
I-American Bulldog ngokuyinhloko ngumlindi onobuqili, owaziwa ngumsindo wakhe, ukuqaphela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokungahambisani naso nasiphi na isongelo kumnini. Ngaloo nto inja inomlingani olula, ithanda amalungu omndeni kwaye ihamba kakuhle nabantwana. Le nto inja ethembekileyo, ethembekileyo kunye nokuzincama okuza kukhusela inkosi yayo ngokuqinisekileyo, iya kuvuya ngokuqonda kwakhe okuphezulu nokukwazi ukufunda kakuhle.
I-Bulldogs isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhusela nokuzingela, kodwa ezi zinja ziyakwazi ukwenza enye imisebenzi kakuhle. Ezi zinja ziyakunceda kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Umlinganiso we-bulldogs uhluke ekuthandeni kwawo nangenkani, kwaye ube nebango lobunkokheli kwintsapho. Njengengonyama, i-bulldog kufuneka ifunde ngubani oyinkosi yendlu, mhlawumbi inja yakho iya kuba yintloko, kodwa, hayi, akunjalo. Inja ekuqaleni iqonde kakuhle, nokuba ingawufikelela kuyo oko akufuni ukuyenza okanye cha. Umnini we-bulldog yaseMerika uza kufuna ukubonakaliswa kweempawu ezifana nokunyamezela, ukuzimisela, ukuzithemba kwimikhosi yakhe kunye nezenzo. Inkqubo yoqeqesho iyanzima ngenxa yobunzima benja.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzisa intshontsho ye-bulldog yaseMerika kunye nabahlobo bakho kunye nabaqhelana nabo ukusuka emncinane. Inja kufuneka yayazi umahluko phakathi kweentshaba kunye nabahlobo, ngaphandle koko inja efundayo iya kuqala ukubetha bonke abantu abangaziwayo abadibana naye endleleni. Yenza njalo i-bulldogs kungekhona ngento yokuba ububi nobubi kakhulu, kunye nokulandela isinyan Inja kufuneka ifunde umehluko ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka, mhlawumbi inja endala iya kukhawuleza ukuba ichaze into ethile, kwaye isijeziso asiyi kuba nefuthe elihle.
Uninzi lwabameli balobu buhlanga alukwazi ukuhlala phantsi kophahla olufanayo kunye nenja yesini sabo. Ukungayithobeli le meko, kufuneka ulungele ukuba inja iya kulwa rhoqo. Kungenzeka ukuba impi elandelayo iya kuba yingozi. Kwakhona, omnye akufanele agcine endlwini enye kunye ne-American bulldog yeekati kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci ezahlukeneyo: inja iya kuthanda ukubamba nokuyibulala isilwanyana, ngokulandela isiza sayo sokuzingela. Ubume balobu buhlanga bunokutshintshwa ngexesha lokuqala, ukuqhuba uqeqesho olukhethekileyo, oluqhelekileyo kwimimiselo ethile yokuziphatha kwiimeko zokunxibelelana nezinye izilwanyana.
Imida yohlobo
Xa uthenga ama-bulldogs aseMelika, ukhethe ngokucophelela abalimi. Abazalisi abaqinisekisiweyo nabaqaphelayo baya kuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho weenja uhlangabezana neempawu zohlobo.
IsiNgesi se-bulb-baiting bulldogs - ezivela kuzo kwakukho ama-bulldogs aseMerika. Olu luhlu lunemizila emininzi. Enye yezona zidume kakhulu ngoku: umgca "Dick the Bruiser". UMphathi uJohn D. Johnson uthe inja yakhe uDick yayilinganisa i-41kg. Nangona kunjalo, ababonela ngamehlo babonisa amanani athile ahlukeneyo: ubunzima benja beyi-32-36 kg. UDick wayeyinja emangalisayo kunye nomvelisi.
Umgca "i-Mac iMasher" isondela kwisisindo ukuya kwi-bulb-hoiting bulldogs ezingama-40 kilogram. Umgca weMac uMasher ungoka-Alan Scott. Izinja zalo mgca zazisetyenziselwa ukuzingela iinkumbi. Ngenxa yokuphandle iibhokhwe zasendle le nja inezinzuzo ezongezelelweyo: imilenze emininzi kunye ne-muzzle kuthelekiswa nohlobo lwezinja "i-Bruiser".
Omnye umgca walobu buhlanga "yiBigor George". Ebonakalayo, inja ihluke kakhulu kwimigca emibini yangaphambili. UGeorge ngokwakhe wayengafani kangangoko ne-bulb-bulding bulldogs, yayinkulu ngobukhulu, ininzi, eneendlebe ezinde, kwaye yayifana ne-hounds ebonakalayo.
I-bulldog yaseMelika yanamhlanje iyiphumo lokuwela zonke iindlela ezintathu. Njengamaxesha amandulo, i-bulldog yaseMelika isetyenziselwa ukubamba izibonda zasendle, ukukhwela ipakethi yezinja zasendle. Nangona injongo ephambili ye-bulldog yenzelwa ukwenza utyhafu, umsebenzi ogaqambileyo, uyisilwanyana kunye nomhlobo ozinikeleyo womntu.
Ukunyamekela
Ukudibanisa ukuvelisa malunga kanye ngeveki. Ukunyamekela kwengubo ayiyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuqhelana rhoqo neenwele eziweleyo kuya kuba mncinci. Unako ukudibanisa ngebhasi okanye ngeglavu ekhethekileyo yerabha, eyona nto ikhethayo kwaye iyamnandi inja.
Kubalulekile ukusika imiqhoqo ngeveki. Ukuba iiflawu zizitshisa ngokwazo, ngokuthe rhoqo, kuncinci, njengoko kuyimfuneko. Ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo umgca wendlebe ukuze ugweme ukuvuvukala kunye nokusuleleka, ezinokuthi zithinteke kwezinye i-bulldogs zaseMelika. Akukho mfuneko yokuhlamba inja rhoqo, kuphela njengoko kuyimfuneko.
Uhlobo lufuna imisebenzi yomzimba, ukuhamba imihla ngemihla kufuneka ibe ubuncinane kwiyure enye. Ukuhlala kwindawo yokuhlala, umnini kufuneka ahambe rhoqo inja. Izinja zalolu hlobo zifana nokusebenza ngenkuthalo, ukuhamba nomnini kunye nokudlala nabantwana.
Izifo ze-American Bulldog
I-American Bulldog - izinja ezingekho kwisifo, ngokuqhelekileyo ziphilile. Iingcali zichonga kakhulu kwi-American Bulldog ezinye zezi zifo:
- Inxalenye eyodwa okanye isisithulu esisisigxina
- I-Hip dysplasia ye-hip ehlangene, ihlanganiso yomgca
- I-twist yenkulungwane (entropion)
- Utywala
- Izifo zesikhumba ezinxulumene neengxaki zokuzikhusela.