Izazinzulu zaseTshayina neJapan zihoxise iintlobo ezininzi zegolide. Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukunyamekela le ntlanzi kulula kakhulu kuba bayathandwa kakhulu. Kodwa akulula. Ngokuqhelekileyo zinikezelwa nangona naluphi na ukufaneleka, okanye nje njengesipho. Umntu emva kwesipho esinjalo esicinga ngokungathandabuzeki malunga nendlela yokunyamekela i-Chinesefishfish, ukuze akhululeke kwindawo yakhe yokuhlala.
Ukuba intlanzi yegolide ayinakekelwa kakuhle, ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide kwi-aquarium. Kwenzeka ukuba uhlala nje ezimbalwa iintsuku. Ukuze unonophelo luchaneke, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela imeko kunye nobukhulu be-aquarium kunye nokuba yiyiphi amanzi ekufuneka ichithwe. Akukho nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukutya. Xa ukhetha i-aquarium, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba kwiintlanzi ezincinci ze-aquarium azihlali ixesha elide. Ubukhulu be-aquarium buxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nenani lentlanzi. Kusadingeka ukwazi ukuba amanzi kufuneka abe ne-oksijeni eninzi. Akukho nto ingabalulekanga kunye nokuqukethwe kwe-aquarium. Ngokomzekelo, kufuneka uhlalise kakuhle ireyri e-aquarium. Kule nqanaba livela iintsholongwane ezinciphisa izinga le-ammonia emanzini. Ubushushu bamanzi obuninzi be-goldfish kufuneka bulingane nama-degrees angama-21.
Xa ufudukela kwi-Chinesefishfish, kudla ixesha kunye nomonde womnini. Abaqalayo baya kumangaliswa kwindlela yesayensi yokwakha kabusha. Kodwa eli liva liya kuba luncedo kakhulu kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana ngokufanayo. Nayi imigaqo e-10 eyintloko yokunyamekela intlanzi, okufuneka uyifumane kuwo wonke umntu ofuna ukuba ne-fishfish:
Aquarium
Kufuneka ukuba ube ne-aquarium enkulu ngokwaneleyo. I-aquarium ye-classic ejikelezayo ayilona khetho efanelekileyo yokugcina intlanzi enjalo, nangona iphakamileyo yabantu. Kuyo, intlanzi ayiyi kuziva ikhululekile kwaye ngoko ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide. Indawo encinci yokubhukuda, ukungabikho kwe-oksijini kunye nokukhanya okuphazamisayo kukuchaphazela kakhulu impilo yeentlanzi. Kwi-aquarium enjalo kunzima kakhulu ukubeka abahambisa i-oksijeni kunye nabahlambululi bamanzi kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukuba bangathinti umhlobiso we-aquarium.
Indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala kuyo i-goldfish yi-aquarium ephindaphindiweyo. Kulula ukuhlobisa izityalo, amatye kunye nezinye iintambo. Abanikazi abanamava e-aquariums bacebisa ukuba bangadluli kwinani lentlanzi ngaphezu kwe-2-3 ngegaloni yamanzi. Ngaloo ndlela, iititha ezilishumi zamanzi zikwazi ukufumana iintlanzi ezimbini kuphela. Ukuba ukwandisa inani leentlanzi, ukungcoliseka kwamanzi kuya kwanda, okuya kwenza ukuba i-goldfish ingakhululeki. Kwakhona kuya kuba nomsebenzi omningi kumnini we-aquarium.
Ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo kwiindawo ezinkulu ze-aquariums kulula kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze kubekho indawo ekhululekile, musa ukwandisa inani lamanzi .40-50 ilitha ngamnye ngokwaneleyo. Ukubeka i-aquarium ibhetele ngokusondele kwicala elangeni, kuba ngaphandle kwelanga ilanga legolide lilahlekelwa ngumbala, kwaye izityalo ziyakwazi. Ukukhanyisa kwelanga kungatshintshwa ngokukhanya kombane oqhelekileyo.
Ifayile ye-aquarium
Uluhlu lwe-aquarium lungcono ukuthenga kunye nomsebenzi wentsholongwane yomoya. I-Goldfish idinga kuphela amanzi-okhejiji-okhejijini, kuba ngokungafani ne-labyrinthine iintlanzi, intlanzi yegolide yaseTshayina iphefumlela umoya ephihliweyo emanzini.
I-oksijini enganeleyo emanzini ingatyunjwa ngokuziphatha kweentlanzi. Ukuba uyashukuma emzimbeni aze azame ukubamba umoya ngomlomo wakhe, ngoko akwanele emanzini. Ngale ndlela, kufuneka uguqule ngokukhawuleza amanzi okanye ukwandise ukuhlanjululwa. Ukubuyisela amanzi, kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi ompompo, oye walungiswa usuku ngosuku lwesitya esisodwa. Kwi-aquarium enkulu kunye nenani elincinci lentlanzi linqweneleka ukubuyisela isahlulo seshumi samanzi ngamanzi ompompo. Musa ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo amanzi. Oku kuya kuphazamisa i-biobalance kunye neentlanzi ziya kuziva zikhululekile.
Kwi-aquarium ngaphandle kokubethelela indima enkulu idlalwa izityalo zasemanzini, izalisa amanzi nge-oxygen. Kodwa izityalo zihlambulukile kunye neengqungquthela zenkunkuma emanzini, ngaphandle koko, ingca yentlanzi yeentlanzi idla kuphela. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukhethe izityalo ezinamandla, kunye nenkqubo engcambu kunye namaqabunga aqinile: i-Japanese sagittaria, i-anubias okanye inzima kakhulu, umzekelo, elodea - zilungele ukhetho.
Gravel
Khetha ngokuchanekileyo ingaphakathi le-aquarium. Kwinqanaba kufuneka ukuba libala. Iyakhiwe ngamabhaktheriya anciphisa umgangatho we-ammonia emanzini. Igravel kuphela kufuneka ingabi ncinane kakhulu - i-fishfish ingayidla.
Ukumisa kwi-aquarium
Musa ukukhawuleza ufumane intlanzi yaseTshayina kwi-aquarium. Kufuneka ukuba ulinde, xa kubakho i-biobalance efanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kucetyiswa ukuba ulungise iimbumba kuqala kwi-aquarium, ukwenzela ukuba "bahlambele" amanzi apho. Xa i-ammonia icaciswa ngamabhaktheriya, amanzi aya kuhlala. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiveki.
Ukutya
Ukunyamekela kakuhle intlanzi yegolide yaseTshayina ayinako. Intlanzi nazo zifuna ukutya okulungileyo. Kukho ukutya okuninzi ezahlukeneyo, i-granulated kunye neefomkes, ezenzelwe ngqo intlanzi. Unokuqhekeka iqanda elibilisiweyo okanye i-lettuce ecocekileyo emanzini e-aquarium. Intlanzi zibadla ngokutya okukhulu.
Awukwazi ukunika ukutya okuninzi kwi-fishfish, ukuze ingadli. Ukumisela inani lokutya elifunekayo kwiintlanzi, kwanele ukuyigcina ngexesha lokutya kwakho kokuqala. Kudinga ukuthulula ukutya kwaye ubone ukuba uza kudla kangakanani kule mizuzu emithathu. Yaye khumbula-i-fishfish ingadla inani elikhulu lokutya xa linikezelwa kakhulu.
U vavanyo lwamanzi
Ngexesha elide, kubalulekile ukuvavanya amanzi kwi-pH (engekho ngaphezulu kwe-7-8), kwakunye nexabiso le nitrites, nitrate kunye ne-ammonium. I-Ammonium kunye ne-nitrate inobungozi kubahlali be-aquarium, ngoko ke ukuba umxholo wabo unkulu kune-zero, oku kubi. Isiqhelo se-nitrate singama-40.
IHomeomometer
Kubalulekile ukubeka i-thermometer kwi-aquarium. Emanzini abandayo, i-fishfish ayiyi kuphila, njengoko iintlobo zeentlanzi zaseTropiki. Ubushushu obuhle bamanzi bubushushu obulingana nama-21 degrees.
Izifo zegolide
Kucetyiswa ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumane izifo ze-goldfish, ekubeni ulwazi lweempawu lunokunceda ukuba ufunde ngokukhawuleza isifo seentlanzi, ngoko unokugcina ubomi bakhe. I-finished dorsal fin isici esibalulekileyo sezempilo ze-goldfish. Kumele basebenze kwaye batyelele ukutya ngokutya okukhulu. Musa ukuvumela umonakalo kwiifom kunye neentlanzi. Isikriti esidaka esilinganisweni sisisigxina sokudinwa.
Umxholo we-goldfish ngumsebenzi owonwabileyo kwaye onomdla.