Ayikho enye iholide, ngaphandle kweKurban Bairam, amaSilamsi ehlabathini lonke abayikuzihlonela kangako kwaye akayilindele ngoloyiko olufana no-Uraza Bairam. Le akuyona nje enye yeentsuku eziphambili kwinkolo yamaSilamsi, kodwa kwaye iholide evulekileyo kunye neyoloyo yonke imakholwa. Isiqalo sombhiyozo we-Uraza-Bayram sihambelana nokuphela kwenyanga engcwele yaseRamadan, ngexesha lawo onke amaSulumane asemthethweni kufuneka agcine ukutya ngokukhawuleza kunye neshedyuli efanelekileyo yokutya. Yingakho usuku lokuqala lwenyanga entsha uShavval - Uraza-Bayram, ngumhla wokuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa. AmaSulumane abhiyozela le holide ngezinga elikhethekileyo kwaye, ngokwenene, nceda nithobele omnye nomnye uvuyiswe kwi-Uraza Bayram kwiingqungquthela kunye neprose. Ukufumana okungakumbi malunga nenani le-Uraza Bairam luqala ngowama-2016 eRashiya naseMoscow, eCrimea, eTatarstan naseBashkortostan, kwaye ufumana ukuvuyiswa ngokufanelekileyo ngeli holide, unakho kwiqaku lethu.
Nguwuphi umhla i-Uraza Bayram 2016 eqala eRashiya?
Masiqale ngempendulo yombuzo othanda onke amaRussia aseMuslim: "Uluphi usuku u-Uraza-Bayram 2016 oluqala ngalo eRashiya?" Inyaniso kukuba inkolo yamaSilamsi ixesha layo lihluke kwiGregori kwaye lixhomekeke kwikhalenda yenyanga. Ingcamango yesikhashana "yenyanga" yamaSulumane imiselwe umjikelezo wenyanga, owaziwayo ukuba mfutshane kuneenyanga eziqhelekileyo zekhalenda. Ngako oko, unyaka ngamnye imihla yokubhiyozela, ukuqala nokuphela kweenyanga ichithwa. Ngokomzekelo, lo nyaka inyanga engcwele kaRamadan eRussia yaqala ngoJuni 6 kwaye iza kuhlala iintsuku ezingama-29. Ngoko ke, ukuze kubalwe inani le-Uraza Bairam 2016 eRashiya, kuyimfuneko ukongeza le nombolo yeentsuku kumhla wokuqala. Ngaloo ndlela, i-Uraza-bairam eRussia ngo-2016 iya kuqala ngoJulayi 5.
Xa kuza kubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam eMoscow
Ngexesha eliya kubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam eMoscow, kulula ukuqiqa kumhlathi odlulileyo. Njengalo lonke elaseRussia, le holide iya kubhiyozelwa ngamaSulumane endlunkulu ngoJulayi 5. Imibhiyozo yendabuko iya kwenzeka kulo mzi, kwaye uqale ngemithandazo yasekuseni kwimikhosi. Umthandazo omninzi kakhulu (umthandazo) kulindeleke kufuphi neMoscow yaseMoscow yaseMoscow - enye yeeMosque ezinkulu kunye nezona zintle kakhulu kwiRashiya kuphela, kodwa naseYurophu. Ngokweengqikelelo ezinzima zeengcali ngo-2016, kulindeleke ukuba abazalwana abangaphezu kwe-100 00 bavakashele eMoscow, abaceba ukubhiyozela ekuqaleni kwe-Uraza Bayram kufuphi neMoshedral Mosque.
Xa ubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam ngo-2016 eCrimea
Umbuzo othi xa i-Uraza-Bairam iza kuqala ngo-2016 nayo ifanelekileyo kwiCrimea, ininzi yabemi baseMuslim. NjengaseRashiya, ukubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam eCrimea ngo-2016 kuya kuba ngoJulayi 5. Ukongezelela, u-Julayi 5 kwavakaliswa iholide kwaye usuku luye kwiRiphabhuliki, kwaye ngoJulayi 4 - usuku olusenyakelwe ukusebenza.
Xa kuza kubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam 2016 eBashkortostan
EBashkortostan, ukubhiyozelwa kwe-Uraza-Bairam ngo-2016 kuya kubanjelwa ngoJulayi 5. NjengaseCrimea, amaninzi amaSulumane ahlala eBashkortostan. Ngaloo ndlela, umhla abaya kubhiyozela kwi-Uraza Bairam ngo-2016 eBashkortostan iphinda ivakalise ukuba ayisebenzanga kwaye imini ishiyekile.
Ukubhiyozelwa kwe-Uraza Bayram ngo-2016 eTatarstan naseDagestan
Ngokuphathelele ukubhiyozela i-Uraza-Bairam ngo-2016 eTatarstan naseDagestan, iziganeko ezisemthethweni kulezi ziRiphabliki zicwangciselwe ngoJulayi 5. Njengamanye amazwe amaSilamsi kunye nemimandla, imibhiyozo ebalulekileyo ye-Uraza-Bairam eTatarstan kunye neDagestan iya kubanjelwa ngoJulayi 5, eya kuba ngumhla.
Ncoma i-Uraza Bairam in prose nevesi
Ngoku, ukwazi ukuba amaSulumane aseRussia, ngokukodwa, eMoscow, eCrimea, eTatarstan, eBashkortostan naseDagestan, aya kubhiyozela i-Uraza Bairam ngo-2016, akuyi kuba yinto engabonakaliyo ukulungiselela ukunyanzela abahlobo babo nezihlobo zabo abathi ba-Islam. Kuba amaSulumane, i-Uraza-Bayram yiyona holide eqaqambileyo, enomusa kwaye enhle. Bakholelwa ukuba ngalolo suku izulu lityhilwa kwaye onke amazwi athethwa ngabanye aphakanyiselwe ku-Allah. Ngako-ke, ndivuyiswa kakhulu kwi-Uraza Bairam kwivesi okanye iprose, okuyilo liholide livela kuyo yonke indawo, ivelise ezininzi iimvakalelo ezintle kwaye zikhona ngokuphila kwangempela.
Namhlanje kuza i-Uraza Bayram. Intsikelelo "Id mubarak!" Iya kuvela kumacala onke kwaye ubuso obonwabileyo bodlula-buni buya kumncumisa ngokunyanisekileyo. Ngaloo mini, ngokuqinisekileyo thina, amaSulumane, siyifumana into ephambili - ulonwabo, intsikelelo noxolo. Ngoko ke imihla ngemihla uhambe novuyo olukhankanywe ngentla apha!