Iimpawu zokuzalwa ezikhuselekileyo
Ukuqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba imelaphi iyingozi, kufuneka uqale uxoxe nge-nevi ekhuselekileyo.
I-mole eqhelekileyo ibonakala njengeqhosha elincinci elimnyama okanye elimnyama. Njengomthetho, iimpawu zokuzalwa ezinjalo zingabonakali ngaphezu kwesikhumba nonke, okanye zikhuphe kancane. Ubungakanani bobunjwa obunobungakanani abugqithisi ubukhulu beeraser ukusuka kwipensile. Esinye sezibonakaliso zokukhusela ze-birthmark ziyizinwele ezikhula ngqo, imida, imida ecacileyo, umbala ohlala njalo kunye nobubanzi obungaphezulu kwama-6-8 mm.
Iimpawu zeemolesi eziyingozi
Nge-nevi ekhuselekileyo, yonke into ilula okanye ingacacile, kodwa njani ukuchonga iziganeko zokuzala eziyingozi emzimbeni? Kule siza kunceda isithombe esezantsi, esibonisa iifoto ze-moles eziqhelekileyo kunye ne-melanoma.
Jonga ngokubhekiselele kwiimpawu eziphambili ze-nevus engcolileyo, oku kuku:
- Asymmetry. Hlukanisa indawo enemibala ebonwa ngamacandelo amabini alinganayo. Njengomgaqo, i -markmark yokuzalwa ephilileyo iya kuba idibene ngokugqityiweyo phakathi kweehafu zayo, kwaye ingxaki iya kuba yinto echasene nayo.
- Imijikelo yeavus. Imida yemfundo enobungakanani (emacaleni) kufuneka ibe ngamaxesha onke, kwaneefom. Ukuba "badibanisa", bangenalo okanye banesimo esingavumelekanga, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuthetha nomdematologist;
- Umbala. Xa isiza sokuzalwa ngexesha elithile liguqula umbala (ukusuka kumnyama ukuya kumdaka okanye ngokuphambene naso) - ngumqondiso weenguqu ezintle ekubunjweni;
- Ububanzi abufanele bude ngaphezu kwe-6-8 mm. Ukuba i-speck inkulu, oku akuthethi ukuba kukho naziphi iingxaki, kodwa kukho ingozi yokubukeka kwayo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhalise kwi-dermatologist.
Amanqaku okuzalwa enobungozi emzimbeni: izizathu zokwakha
Ukubonakaliswa kwimizimba ebomvu kumzimba wethu kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezizalisekayo. Ngaphezulu kwesahlulo se-skin formations sibonakala emzimbeni wethu phambi kweminyaka engama-25 ngenxa yokuba idibeneyo kwi-DNA yethu kwaye asiyi kukulungisa nantoni na. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi zezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela ukubonakala kwamanzi amakhulu aphethe ingozi:
- Ultraviolet. Ukufudumala kwelanga okunzulu kunokwakheka phezu kwesikhumba kunye ne-melanin, eya kubangela ukubunjwa kwamabala, kwaye ihlala ikhupha kwaye iyingozi;
- Izifo ezithathelwanayo, iintsholongwane zezilwanyana, izilwanyana ezinqabileyo. Oogqirha abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ezi zinto zintathu zichaphazela ukubunjwa kwe-melanocyte engaphezulu;
- IiHormones - enye into ebalulekileyo ebangela ukuvela kweempawu zokuzalwa ezingafunekiyo. Ukuqhutyelwa kwemisebenzi ye-hormonal (umzekelo, ngexesha lokukhulelwa) kunokukhokelela ekubonakaleni okungalawulwayo kwemininzi yamanqaku e-melanin.
Ikhonkco yokuzalwa engumntwana kumntwana, ukuba kukho ingozi?
Ukuba ngabazali banamabala amaninzi okuzalwa kwiimpawu zabo, bavame ukubonakala kubantwana kwaye bakhathazeke ngabo, kodwa kungcono ukubonisana ne-oncologist kunye ne-dermatologist ubuncinane ama-1-2 ngamaxesha ngonyaka, ngokubhalisa. Oku kuya kunceda ukubona ubukhulu be-neoplasms, ukukhula kwabo kunye noshintsho.
Ukunyangwa kwama-moles, ukuthintela
Ngelishwa, ngaphezu kwongenelelo olusakhulayo kunye nokususwa kwamanqaku aphuhliweyo kwi-melanoma okanye apho kukho umngcipheko weenguqu kwi-tumor ebulalayo, ayikho enye unyango. Oogqirha bacebisa abantu abanomxholo wokubonakala kwimibala yobudala ukuba bangahlali ixesha elide elangeni, musa ukutyelela i-solarium, musa ukutshisa ilanga. Ngako oko, ukubonakala kwe-moles entsha kungancitshiswa kakhulu.