Ukuncelisa ngesisu
Ngokuqhelekileyo umfazi ufumana intsholongwane kwi-top tract tract. Izitho ezipholileyo zisebenza ngomthwalo owandisiweyo, kuba ukuveliswa ngokupheleleyo kweebisi kufuna i-oksijeni. Ngoko ke, umngcipheko wokubambisana ne-ARI kumama onesihlengikazi uphezulu kakhulu. Ukususela kumzuzwana obunobungozi obunobungozi bungena emzimbeni ngaphambi kokuba iimpawu zokuqala zivele, kuthatha iintsuku ezintathu.
Kukho izifo ezininzi apho kukho isidingo sokwenyusa umntwana. Ubisi bomama luqukethe inani elikhulu leengqindi, ezinokuba ngumntwana okhuselekileyo ukhuseleko lomntwana. Ukuba ngeli nqanaba umntwana udluliselwa kwisondlo sokufakelwa, ungakwazi ukulimaza impilo kwaye kubangele ukuqala kwesi sifo.
Ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu, ungalilahli umntwana esifuba. Zonke iziphumo zibonisa ukuba oku akufuneki ukuba kwenziwe. Nangona kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nobisi lwebele, akukho tshintsho kwintetho kunye nomgangatho. Ayiguquki emuncu, ayiyikukhawuleza okanye ayibuhlungu.
Oogqirha bayavunyelwa ukuba bancelise, kunye ne-pneumonia, bronchitis kunye ne-angina. Kodwa kula maxesha kuyimfuneko ukugqoka ibhanti ekhuselayo. Abanye abafazi bathetha ubisi kwaye babilise ngomlilo. Oku akufanele kwenziwe, kuba zonke izixhobo ezinobuncedo kunye namayeza ziyalahleka.
Ukuncelisa ukubeletha kwabasetyhini abaneendlela ezivulekileyo neziyingozi zesifo sofuba, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kunye nesibetho okanye i-smallpox. Ngexesha lokubanda, akukho nto iphikisanayo.
Isifo sesifo sesifo se-catarrhal siphelela malunga neentsuku ezili-10. Kodwa ungathemba ukuba yonke into iya kudlula ngokwayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphumeza unyango ukwenzela ukuba iingxaki ezinzulu aziveki.
Ugqirha kuphela onokumisela unyango lwezonyango. Amachiza akhethwe ngokufanelekileyo aya kuhambelana nokuncelisa kwaye angalimazi umntwana nantoni.
Amanani amancinci wezinto ezisetyenziswayo zamachiza awela ebisi. Ngoko ke, umntwana unokufumana iziphumo ezithile. Umama kufuneka agcine ngokungqongqo imilinganiselo ebekiweyo kwaye akayi kunyusa ngokwayo. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukubeka iliso kwimeko yengane. Kuba kukho utshintsho oluncinci, ukubonisana neengcali kuyimfuneko.
Iidakamizwa ezichitha ixesha kufuneka zibalwe ngendlela yokuba ngexesha lokutya kwi-moloksesoderzhalos njengezinto ezinokusebenza ezimbalwa kunokwenzeka. Umzekelo, unokuyenza phambi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuncitshiswa ukunciphisa i-paracetamol eqhelekileyo eqhelekileyo. Kucingwa njengona khu seleko kumntwana nangomama. Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kufuneka lisetyenziswe kwizinga eliphantsi okanye ngokunyamezela. Ubushushu obuphezulu yindlela yokukhusela yomzimba yomzimba, apho iintsholongwane zanda ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza kwiiyobisi kunye ne-antipyretic, i-influenza ingakwazi ukumisela iziyobisi zonyango, ngokusekelwe kwi-interferon. Wabanike ugqirha kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zikhuseleke ngokupheleleyo kwintsana.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ngeli xesha ukuba uphuze kakhulu kwaye ngokukhawuleza uphumelele kwigumbi. Ixesha lebhinqa lokubanda lingabona ukuhla kweyomveliso yobisi. Musa ukukhathazeka, oku kungenxa yokudambisa umzimba. Ngexesha lokugula, kuyimfuneko rhoqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubeka umntwana kwibele kwaye udle i-multimore okanye i-herbal tea. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na imifuno, kufuneka uhlolisise imiphumo yabo. Ngokomzekelo, i-sage okanye i-mint igxininisa kakhulu inkqubo yocwiliso, kwaye ayanconywa ukuba aphuze oomama.
Oomama abaninzi banenkxalabo yokuthatha amayeza. Ngoko ke, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zabantu, kodwa emva kokubonisana nodokotela.
Ukuba ubamba ubusika, unokubeka isardadi ezinzwaneni zakho okanye uphefumle i-mbatata phezu kokupheka ngomfaniswano. Inqatha kufuneka ihlanjwe ngoncedo lwe thyme. Kuhle kakhulu kuncedo olubandayo-i-garlic-inhalation yobusi, ubude obufanele ukuba malunga nemizuzu engama-15. Ngophawu lokuqala lokubanda, luxhasa kakhulu umzimba ngokugubungela ubusuku umxube wobisi olufudumeleyo, amaqanda aluhlaza, ubusi kunye nebhotela.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokubandayo kufuneka uphuze kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, itiye e-linden okanye i-raspberry ifanelekile. Unokongeza isahlulo esincinane semononi kunye nobusi, emva kokuphulukana, ubisi lwebele luya kukhutshwa ngesixa esifanayo ngaphambi kokugula.
Unyango lwe-Antibiotics ngokuncelisa
Ukuba isifo sibangelwa usuleleko lwebhaktheriya (intlungu yomlomo, i-otitis okanye i-pneumonia), ngokuqinisekileyo i-antibiotics iya kuthi imiselwe. Kodwa nangona kwamkelwa kwezi zi yobisi, kukho ithuba lokuqhubeka nokutya.
Ama-antibiotics kufuneka athathwe ngononophelo olukhulu, kuba kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wengozi kumama nosana. Xa ukondla i-tetracycline ecacile kunye ne-sulfonamide. Ezi ziyobisi zingakwazi ukuphazamisa umntwana, kubangele ukulibaziseka ekuphuhliseni nasekukhuleni. Ukungathinteli kakubi amazinyo, okwenza ube ngumthuzi kwaye ubuthathaka.
Ii-Macrolides liqela elikhulu leemithi ezichasayo ezinokuthi ziyingozi kwaye mhlawumbi zisetyenziswe ngumfazi onesihlengikazi. Kodwa zisetyenziswe ngokulumkisa kuzo zonke iimeko zokudinga kakhulu.
Ikhuselekileyo kwaye inobungozi inkulu ithathwa njenge-cephalosporin, umxholo wayo kwi molokenezchitelnoe. Ukuphela komntwana kumntwana kuye kwenzeka ukuba i-allergies okanye i-rash encinci. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-penicillin, ekwavunyelwa ukuba kuncelise, kodwa umntwana unokufumana uhudo, ukukhawuleza nokuhlaselwa.
Akukho mbuzo nawuphi na unyango. I-antibiotics imiselwe kuphela ngugqirha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kunokubakho i-dysbacteriosis yesikhashana, kodwa oku kuyingozi kakhulu kunokuguqulwa ngokupheleleyo kwondlo olumangalisayo.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokuncelisa
Iziganeko ezinzima zomama zingadinga ukusebenza. Umfazi oselula kufuneka ahlale exelela oogqirha ukuba uncelisa. Kwangexesha elide kwakukholelwa ukuba i-anesthesia yayingavumelani nokuncelisa kwaye ingaba yingozi kakhulu. Kodwa kungekudala uye waboniswa ukuba ezininzi iziyobisi ezisetyenziswa kwi-aneshesia azifaki ukungena ubisi kwaye zikhuselekile. Ngoko ke, emva kokuba umama aphinde abuyele emva kwe-anesthesia, kuya kwenzeka ukuba aphinde aphule.
Nangona ufuna ukuqhuba unyango olunzima kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinamandla, unokuzama ukugcina i-lactation ngokubonakalisa, kwaye umntwana usulunywe kwisifuba ngeli xesha.