Kodwa namhlanje kumashishini oololiwe waseRashiya aqeshe abasebenzi abangaphantsi kwesigidi, abafumana umvuyo ngokufanelekileyo kwiholide yabo - Usuku lwabaThuthi.
Ngumhla womhla woololiwe?
Okokuqala siya kwenza i-excursus emfutshane yembali. Iholide yeholide iya kwiRashiya yaseRashiya, kwanaxa kulawulo lukaMbusi uNiclas I. Kukholelwa ukuba nguyena mkhulu u-autocrat ngowe-1896 waqala ukwakhiwa komzila wokuqala wokukhokela eTurarskoe Selo. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukubonakala kwendlela yomzila waseRussia phakathi kweSt. Petersburg neMoscow kwakufakiwe.
Ngoko eRashiya ixesha loliwe laqalisa - ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, ubude bomzila wesitimela sele sele bube ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezili-33 zamawaka. Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo loshishino luye lwaba negalelo ekubunzeni izithethe ezithile ezihambelana nemisebenzi yobungcali yabasebenzi bomzila. Lo wawungumhla womqhubi womzila, onomhla wokubhiyozelwa wagqitywa ngoJuni 25 (ngokutsho kwesitayela esidala) - ngozuko lomhla wokuzalwa kuka-Emperor-founder uNolas I.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokuza kwe-Oktobha ngo-Oktobha ka-1917, lo mhla (njengamanye amaninzi) "wachithwa" yiBolsheviks njengelifa lolawulo lwe-tsarist. Enyanisweni, ukubaluleka komzila kwelo lizwe lahlala likhulu.
Le holide "yayiyikhunjulwa" kuphela ngo-1936, ifikelelwe ukuba ihambelane nomhla wayo ngomhla kaStalin wathola ukuthunyelwa kwabasebenzi bezitroli-ngoJulayi 30. Ukususela ngoko iholide sele ifumene igama elisemthethweni: Usuku lokuthutha ngomzila we-Soviet Union. Nangona kunjalo, ngowe-1940 kwagqitywa ukuba ihlehlise umhla oqaqambileyo ngeCawa yokuqala ngo-Agasti.
Ngokufika kwama-80, iholidi yanikezwa igama layo loqobo elithi "Usuku loThuthi" -kuhlonishwa ngabasebenzi bezitroli. Ngo-2015, uSuku we-Railwayman lugubha ngo-Agasti 2.
Usuku Lomsebenzi WezoThuthi 2015: Ndiyakuvuyela
Ngomzila wesitimela imihla ngemihla abantu abaninzi basebenza, banike izigidi zabantu abahamba ngeendlela zokuthutha ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe lethu elikhulu. Kwaye zingaphi iitoni zeempahla ezibalulekileyo ezithunyelwa kwindawo eya kuyo ngenxa yesithuthi. Ngoko masifune ukuphumelela kwabasebenzi bomzila kwiindawo zabo ezinzima, kodwa kubalulekile.
Ilungelo ngokusemthethweni ngeprose
Sifisa wena impumelelo yobugcisa, impumelelo entsha ebalulekileyo, ukufumana ezintsha! Sikunqwenela yonke imihla, nganye iyure, nganye imizuzu inomuva ukuba umsebenzi wakho unceda abantu baphile ngokuzonwabisa.
Bazalwana abathandekayo! Namhlanje iholide yakho, kwaye sivuyiswa kukuncoma ngokusuka entliziyweni, ukukubulela ngomsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu kunye nobunzima ovumela ukuba sihambe ngokukhululekileyo kububanzi belizwe lethu elingapheliyo nangaphezulu. Ndiyabonga ngenxa yesazela sakho kunye nomsebenzi obalulekileyo owenzayo imihla ngemihla ukuze uphile kakuhle.
Ndiyakuvuyela oogxa kwiSuku loThutho
Vumela indlela inhlanhla ilindele,
Mabangabathuthuli ingcamango yokuhlukana,
Kukhawuleza ukuba uqhube phambili.
Kuwe ndi nqwenela ngeholide umqeshwa wakho,
Ngoko ilanga likhanya ngeenxa zonke,
Izindlela ezihle kunye nezendlela ezilungele kakuhle,
Kwaye kuya kuba ngumhlobo wakho othembekileyo!
Ukunwabalala kwesitimela akuzange kuhambe kwiidrails,
Kuphela ithemba kunye nenqweno ndiyathanda,
Masibe ngumsebenzi ontle kumsebenzi!
Usuku lomzila womzila womzila womzila - ukuphoyisa ukuthokoza
Sinqwenela abahamba ngomzila ngendlela elula,
Sifisa abagibeli abanomdla.
Yaye ke isiqingatha simxolele
Ukuba awunayo, kodwa kwindawo ethile ehlabathini.
Kodwa xa ubuya kuye,
Kwamkela kwakhe,
Uyakhumbula kaninzi -
Endleleni wonke umntu ufana nabazalwana kunye noodade.
Ube ngumhambi,
Isiphelo sakho siphambi kwakho.
Kwaye lowo unamathele kwisixeko
Udibana neqhawe!
Usuku loThutho lomzila!
Iintlanganiso, iinyembezi, iindlela kunye nemida.
Umqhubi wamisa iflegi-
Umthunzi wokuhlaselwa wawa ngobuso.
Izakhiwo zitshisa. Njengentaka,
Ukubunjwa kwelanga kukugijima.
Nciphisa iikhowudi zeeyi.
Iimpondo ziwela efestile.
Iindlela zentsimbi ephakathi.
Sawubona, isiqwenga se-hardware! Happy birthday!
Kwaye kwangaphambili, kwanekhulu lama-21,
Ungumqambi, uqhuba isitimela,
Amakhulu ebomi obunembopheleleko.
Mhlobo wam, namhlanje iholide yakho,
Ndifuna ukunqwenela kakhulu,
Impilo, ulonwabo, uvuyo lomhlaba
Yaye loo nto yayisoloko ivuyisa!
Uhlobo lweeholide lomhla woololiwe
Ngomhla wolo suku oluphawulekayo, siyihombisa igumbi ngeibhaluni, iipowusta ezineempendulo ezihlekisayo kunye nemizobo yomxholo "woololiwe". Inketho egqibeleleyo iya kuba kukudalwa kweetekisi ezilungileyo "kwizigwenxa" zokubhiyozela - iimifanekiso ezihlekisayo zithunyelwa kwiindonga.
Ukubamba iholide kungcono ukuphathiswa umqeqeshi wezobugcisa, oza kukwazi ukugcina umoya ocolileyo kwaye ukhululekile ngokuhlwa. Ukugcoba, ukuvuyisana, ukuncintisana kwamahlaya kunye nemibuzo ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuphakamisa isimo sengqondo kulabo abakhona, ngoko kungcono ukucinga kwangaphambili.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ekuhambeni komculo - kuya kuba neefanelekileyo "iingoma" zomculo ("Iinqwelo zeBlue", "Umzila Wamaholide" kunye ne "I-Hymn ye-West West yaseSiberia"). Ukuba unqwenela, kunokwenzeka ukuba uququzelele ukhuphiswano lokudala kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba "koololiwe" -kufana nendlela abaqhubi ababizwa ngayo kwiintsuku zakudala.
Usuku loThutho lomzila! Yomelela kuwe impilo kunye neendlela ezilula!