Ukuxilongwa kwezikhonkwane kubonwa njengendlela ejwayelekile yokuxilongwa. Ngethuba lokuxilongwa, ukutshintshwa kwezipikili ezisesandleni kuhlolwe kwaye, ngokutsho kweempiki, izifo ezahlukeneyo ziyafunyanwa. Le ndlela iluhlu lweendlela ezininzi zokuxilonga, kodwa kwezinye iimeko kukuvavanywa kwimeko yesipiko enika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo. Ukuxilongwa kwezipikili kwacwangciswa ngu-Ernst Isberner-Khaldan-ugqirha ozifundisayo. Nguye owayeqaphele ukuba izifo eziphilayo zichaphazela ubukhulu, imilo kunye nombala wezipikili.
Diagnostics Methodology
Njengomthetho, xa uhlolisisa isikhombiso sikuqwalasele i-criteria ye-5, iya kuba isekelwe kwisiphumo sokuxilongwa.
- Iimpawu ziphi na iisilisi - ezincitshisiweyo, ezityebileyo.
- Iphrofayili yesikhonkwane - apha ingqwalasela ithathwa kwi-bend ye-nail, ingaqhelekanga? I-bent okanye i-concave, okanye i-tubular?
- Ukubonakala kwesikhonkwane. Ingqwalasela ibhekiswe kubukho beentsimbi, amabala, iintlobo, iziphi iifolo zide okanye zijikeleze? Ngaba kukho nawaphi na amaziko okanye ayikho.
- Isakhiwo sesikhonkwane sisithambile okanye sinobunzima, esinyeneyo okanye esincinci, esinqabileyo okanye esiqhekezayo?
- Umbala we sikhonkwane. Apha umbala wezipikili unokwahlukileyo, uluhlaza, umhlophe, umnyama, ubomvu. Kukho ikhonkwane ingaba khona iibala eziphuzi.
Isilumko esinempilo asinakho ukubola kunye nemifula, ipholile, idibeneyo, i-pink inemibala kunye ne-pearl yolter. Ngengcambu yesilumkiso esinempilo isiko siya kubonakala. I-epidermis efumaneka kwiisisi asikwazi ukususwa.
Iziphumo zokuxilonga kunye neempawu zesifo
Ukufumana ulwazi malunga nempilo, zonke iindlela ezihlanu zihlolwa ngokukhawuleza.
Iindawo ezinobuncwane kwiimeko zeentliziyo zithetha izipikili ezifutshane.
Ukuqhawula izipikili kuthethwa ukwesaba. Ukongeza, izipikili zihlala ziwonakalisa empilweni, le mkhuba ingakhokelela kwizifo zesisu.
Izipikili ezijikelezayo zibonisa ukutyekela kwesifo sofuba, ubukho bentsholongwane ye-bronchial, ukungaphumeleli kwintliziyo engapheliyo. Kule meko, iminwe iyakubonakala ngathi iigubhu.
Ngenxa yokwesaba kunye nenani elikhulu le-uric acid emzimbeni uthi amabala amhlophe kwiikhonkwane.
Ngesinyithi yokunqongophala kwe-anemia, izipikili ziqhelekile. Izikhonkwane eziqhawulayo zithetha ukungakwazi ukuphefumula oksijini, ukuqokelela kwe-carbon dioxide emzimbeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zikhonkwane ziyabonwa kubantu abanezifo ezingapheliyo zemiphunga kunye nentliziyo.
Ngethuba elincinci lomathumbu, iifolo ezininzi zomda zigcinwa kwiikhonkwane. Kubashushu, iifolo ezinjalo zivame ukugcinwa kwizipikili zezithupha.
Ngenxa yokwanda kwedwala emzimbeni we-slags, iifolo ezithintanayo ziyabonwa.
Izikhonkwane ezinamandla zibonisa ukuba amathambo anamandla amakhulu. Ngako oko, izipikili ezincitshisiweyo zibonakaliso zamathambo angenawo anamandla.
Iingxowa eziphazamisekileyo zivame ukugcinwa kubantu abaxhomekeke kwi-atherosclerosis, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ukugqithwa kwezipikili kubonwa njengesiphumo sokubambisa rhoqo nge-varnish.
Ukungabikho kwemingxuma kwiisilumkiso kubonisa inkqubo ye-nervous weak.
Abantu abavame ukuvakalisa ngamandla iimvakalelo zabo, kunye nalabo bahluphekileyo, izipikili zinombala obomvu obomvu.
Ukuxilongwa kwiisilumko kunokuphathiswa kuphela ngugqirha onamava, kuba le ndlela iqhutywe ngaphandle kwendlela yokuncedisa.
Ukusetyenziswa koxilongo
Le ndlela yokuxilongwa ibhekisele kwiindlela zophando kunye nokuxilongwa kweyeza zonyango. Ukuxilonga ngokwemiqathango echazwe ngasentla idlalwa ngugqirha osebenzisa iindlela zendalo zonyango ekwenzeni kwakhe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo le ndlela yokuxilongwa isetyenziswe ngabameleli bezonyango zemveli ukuze bafumane ulwazi malunga nokuba khona kwezifo ezithile kumzimba wesigulane. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, iziphumo zendlela kuphela yokuxilongwa akuyiyo isiseko sokhetho lwonyango.
Inyaniso yokuba izipikili zikwazi ukuthetha malunga nobukho naziphi na izifo, sibonile, kodwa izipikili ziyakwazi ukuthetha kunye nokubuyisela. Xa ibuyiswa, izipikili zihamba kakuhle kwaye, umbala wezipikili ziba mnyama i-pink, i-contour ye-halo iyafana ne-crescent encinci.