Iimpawu zokungqinelana kwabantwana
Emva kokuba ufike kwelinye ilizwe ngeemeko ezihle kakhulu kunye neemeko, khumbula ukuba iimpawu aziyi kuvela ngokukhawuleza emva kokuphuma kwindiza okanye i-moor ukuya kumanxweme. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bazive benomdla ngemini 2-3, xa umzimba uvakalelwa umahluko kwaye uqala "ukuvuselela".
Iimpawu zokungqinelana kwabantwana zingaba zininzi, ngokukhawuleza ukukhangela kwesikhumba okanye i-rashes, kodwa oku kuyenzeka kangako. Nantsi ingundoqo:
- intloko okanye utywabile;
- ukuhlanza, isisongela;
- ukunyaniseka, ubuthathaka ngokubanzi komzimba;
- kulala;
- ukwesaba okungenangqiqo, ukungena ekunganakwa;
- kuncipha okanye kwandiswe kwixinzelelo lwegazi.
Ukongezelela, umntwana angacasulwa ngamaqabunga, ahlale engabonakaliyo, ekhala, ehlaselwa kwaye ehlala ephelelwa yithemba.
Njengomthetho, akukho lonyango olungenelelo okanye ukuthatha iipilisi ezikhethekileyo. Yonke into iyahamba emva kweentsuku ezingama-5-7, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, zihlala ixesha elide, ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-14 ukuya kwe-18. Ngexesha elithile, umahluko kwiimeko zemozulu phakathi kwendawo ohlala kuyo ngesigxina kunye nalapho ufike khona. Ukulungelelanisa ngokukodwa kunye nexesha elide ukulungelelanisa umgama omkhulu kwiindawo zokuhamba. Ngokomzekelo, ekhaya - ebusika, kwaye apho idiza ifike khona, ngeli xesha - ihlobo livule ngokugcwele. Umzimba womzimba womntwana wakho awukwazi ukuma umthwalo kwaye ungaphumeleli. Iimeko ezinjalo zihamba kunye nehudo, izifo zentsholongwane okanye izifo ezithintekayo. Ukuba kuya kule nto, ke ezi ziimeko xa uncedo logqirha ofanelekileyo luyimfuneko, kuba ukukhuseleka komntwana akunakukwazi ukujamelana nomthwalo.
Indlela ukulungelelaniswa ngayo kwenzeka kubantwana. Amanqanaba
Abazali bafanele bazi ukuba yiyiphi imimiselo yokuqala yokubonakaliswa kwemimiselo ekufuneka ilindeleke, kuba le nkqubo iyinkqubo enokuyinkimbinkimbi, isetyenziswe ngendalo ngokukodwa ukuze umntu azive kakuhle ubuncinane ekushiseni, kwaza kubanda.
Izigaba eziphambili zine (izazinzulu azizange zifike kwisigqibo esingenakulinganisela, ezinye zikhankanya izigaba ezintathu, ezinye zikhokelela kufike kwi-10), ngasinye sinokuzikhethela sona:
- Okokuqala. Ihlala kwiintsuku ezi-3 kwaye akukho zibonakaliso ezibonakalayo. Ulwazi luqokelelwe kwiimeko ezintsha;
- Ingqungquthela. Kule nqanaba, iimpawu ezichazwe ngentla zivela. Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ibhililo, isigaba esinzima kakhulu siphelela kwiintsuku ezili-18, kuxhomekeke kummahluko kwiimeko. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba umzimba uziphatha ngokwahlukileyo ukulungelelanisa kwiimeko ezibandayo kunye nokushisa. Ingqalelo ngokukodwa kukunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa kwaye ungashiyi umntwana ixesha elide elangeni;
- Echanileyo. Emva kwesigaba se-peak, umzimba uya kulungelelanisa kwakhona kwaye uvelise ukukhusela kunye nezinye izikhombisi eziqhelekileyo;
- Gcwalisa. Ukuba usususwe isigxina, ngoko kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwixesha eli-1 ukuya kweyimi-4.
Ukuba kwakungenayo into enjalo kumntu njengemvumelwano yokungena, ayiyaziwa, ookhokho bethu basemazweni baya kuba nako ukuhamba e-Afrika. Kunceda kuphela umzimba, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele kakhulu, ngokubhekiselele kubantwana, ngexesha lokuza kuhlangula kumzimba wabo obuthathaka. Xa ushukuthela kwindawo entsha yokuhlala okanye uhamba kwiholide elide kwimozulu ehlukileyo kunye nosana, qhagamshelana nodokotela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akunzima ukubonelela iingxaki ezinokwenzeka. Uyakucetyiswa ngama-multivitamin complexes okanye ezinye iindlela eziza kunceda ukukhuselwa kukukhusela ukuhlangabezana nokunyuka komthwalo.