Kukho iincwadi eziza kufundwa ngabantu ngonaphakade, kubakho abalobi abangenawo amagama abo ngeminyaka. Umlobi waseJamani u-Erich Maria Remarque uyaziwa kwihlabathi lonke, kwaye iincwadi zakhe azifundwanga kuphela ngabafundisi-ntsimi, kodwa amantombazana enkanuko evela kwihlabathi lonke. Namhlanje sifuna ukukuxelela ngobomi nomsebenzi ka-Erich Maria Remarque.
Umbhali waseJamani u-Erich Maria Remarque ungomnye wabalobi abadumileyo nabafundekayo kuphela eJamani kuphela, kodwa nakwiRashiya. Sifumana amaqhawe eemveli zaso, abanikwe kwimeko yobomi obunzima, kodwa kuye kuthiwa "ubungani", "inhlonipho", "isazela", "uthando" luhlala ngonaphakade kwaye aluphepheli.
Isikhumbuzo sazalwa ngowe-1898 kwintsapho yebhubhenge. Ukuba ngumntwana wesikolo, wayezibandakanya ngobugcisa kwezobugcisa. Wayebandakanya ukudweba kunye nomculo, kodwa imfazwe yayichukumisa kakhulu izicwangciso zakhe. Ngeminyaka elilishumi elinesibhozo, I-Remarque yaqulunqwa ngaphambili, apho yayingxakeka khona amaxesha amaninzi. Ngo-1916, emva kokuthunyelwa, waqala ukusebenza njengomfundisi. Umlobi waseJamani u-Erich Maria Remarque, isihloko sokufudukela kwamanye amazwe sisigxina emsebenzini wakhe. Ukuqiniswa kwe-fascism kunye nokukhula komngcipheko wempi, amawaka abantu abangenakuvuyela iinjongo ezingenakukwazi ukushiya umbhali engenandaba.
Ukongezelela, umbhali ngokwakhe unyanzelekile ukuba athabathele eUnited States xa wayehlulwa ipasipoti yaseJamani. Wajamelana nazo zonke iingxaki, okwangoku kwakuyisikhubekiso kubantu abahluphekileyo, abayimfuneko kwaye batshutshiswa kwilizwe labo. Uye wafumana ubuninzi kwaye unelungelo lokuthetha ngalo. Umsebenzi wakhe awusekelwe kuphela kwiimeko zembali yoluntu, kodwa nakwamava akhe: zizinto ezizimeleyo, kwaye abalinganiswa abakhulu balula uguquko lwababhali okanye abantu abasondele kuye. Umphandi onomsebenzi we-Remarque uyavuma ukuba akanalo ukucinga okucebileyo, ukukhawulelana okukhokelela ekuthandeleni kuphela, kodwa nokuzimela ngokuzimela: iinjongo zeengcambu, iingxaki ezichaphazelekayo ziphuma kumsebenzi omnye ukuya kwenye. Kodwa umahluko omkhulu kukuba uzama ukudlulisela abantu ingcamango yokungabi nanjongo kunye nokungabi namsebenzi kweemfazwe, imibambano yezopolitiko ezenza izilonda kwintliziyo esele igaye yomntu. Ukuphawula kugcwalisa iincwadi zaso ekuqaleni kokujonga ngeembono zefilosofi ezicaceleyo malunga nobuhle, ubuntu. Uthi uluntu luyazi ixesha elidlulileyo, kodwa lingafundile indlela yokufaka isicelo.
Imisebenzi yakhe yimiqulu yasekuqaleni yexesha lakhe, uyazigweba ngamabomu amagama aphilileyo, athetha amagama athileyo, kunye nokuziphendulela. Umbhali ugcinwe kakhulu, nokuba yinto egciniweyo. Ngomsebenzi wombhalo weRemark wavakalelwa ngempembelelo yecala. Le ndlela ibonakaliswa yimigca ephukileyo, i-grotesque, i-deformation yeefom zokudala ubunzima obubuhlungu bomsebenzi. Zizo zonke ezo zobugcisa umlobi esebenzisa ukudala iifrimu zakhe zokuhamba, ugxininisa nokuqinisa intlekele yezinto ezenzekayo.
Inokwenzeka ukuba, ngamnye wethu wayebukele i-movie okanye afunde incwadi ethi "Kwi-Western Front ngaphandle kweTshintsho", "amaKarradi amathathu." Mhlawumbi uvile ngeencwadi "Iimpawu zaseLisbon", "iArc de Triomphe", i-Shadows in Paradise? , italente engakwazi ukulinganiswa, ewe, oku akuyona inveli yowesifazane enegama elilula, kodwa ngumsebenzi apho kuya kuba khona i-aftertaste .Ukuba ungakayazi kwihlabathi lobugcisa leNgcaciso, sinokucebisa ukuba wenze kwaye awuyi kuzisola!
Ngama-1954 I-Remarque yakwazi ukuthenga indlu kufuphi ne-Locarno, ehlala eLago Maggiore, apho ehlala khona iminyaka eyi-16 edlulileyo. Umbhali waseJamani wabulawa ngoSeptemba 25, 1970, nangomnyaka kamva intsha yakhe yamanje, ethi "Shadows in Paradise" yapapashwa.