I-Abdominoplasty okanye isisu seplastiki yonyango ngumsebenzi ogqityiweyo owenzela ukunceda isigulane ukuba siphumelele ukuphazamiseka kwemilinganiselo efunekayo ye-trunk kunye nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu olubangelwa ukululalisa ngokweqile imisipha, kunye nokuqina okubonakalayo kwinqaba lehlanjwe kwesikhumba. Nangona le ntsebenzo yinto enesibindi eside phakathi kwezinye iiplastiki zokuhlinzwa, i-abdominoplasty ibe kwaye ihlala ilukhuni kakhulu kuyo yonke imiba. Nangona kunjalo, kuze kube yimhla, i-abdominoplasty iye yaziwa kakhulu.
Iinkcazo zebdominoplasty
I-Abdominoplasty iboniswe kwimeko:
- Ukuchasana kwi-liposuction, ebangelwa ukuhla kwehla ekusebenzeni kwe-collagen-elastiki yesikhumba, oko kukuthi, umngcipheko wesiphumo se "aple ebhaka" kwisisu emva kwe-liposuction.
- Ubuninzi beethambo ezincinci, kunye nesikhumba sodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu, ukususwa kweminye indlela kunye nobuchule (njenge-liposuction, ukutya, ukuzivocavoca kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwezi ndlela) akunakwenzeka.
- Ubuninzi beempawu ezisisigxina ezisezantsi emva kwesisu.
- Ukuvela kokuphazamiseka kunye nokwelula ngokubanzi kwezihlunu zesisu.
- Ukubonakala kwe-striae epholileyo (amanqaku atyunayo) ngenxa yesikhumba esingaphezu kwesisu esiswini.
- Yenza (ptosis) yodonga lwangasemva lomzimba kunye nokubonakala kwefonta ye-fat.
Ukuba isigulane sitholakale sine-hernia (inguinal, umbilical, postoperative) yodonga lwangaphantsi lwangasese, luyakwazi kwaye lufanele lupheliswe ngokufanayo kunye ne-abdominoplasty. Ukongeza, ukuphucula bhetele inqeni, kunokwenzeka ukususa iimbambo eziphantsi.
Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukudibanisa i-abdominoplasty nayo nayiphi na enye imisebenzi ye-cavitary.
Ukungqinelana kwi-abdominoplasty
Utyando lweplastiki lwesisu luphikisana nakwiimeko:
- phambi kobunzima obukhulu;
- ubukho besifo sikashukela sesifo sikashukela;
- ubukho ngaphezu komnxeba womnxeba weengcambu ezisebenzayo;
- ubukho bokungaphumeleli kwepommonary and cardiac failure;
- Ucwangciso lokukhulelwa kunyaka ozayo.
I-Abdominoplasty ayilenzelwa unyango lokukhuluphala okanye ukulahleka kwesisindo. Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo malunga ne-abdominoplasty, kufuneka uqonde izizathu zokunyanya, sebenzisa zonke iindlela zokunciphisa ubunzima. Ukuba umsebenzi uqhutywe kwisisindo esiphezulu, emva kokulahlekelwa isisindo, iziphumo ziya kuhlahloka, kuba isikhumba esiphezulu sinokuvela kwakhona.
Izixhobo ze-abdominoplasty - iplastiki yesisu
Ngexesha le-abdominoplasty, intshukumo ishukunyiswa, kuba ngaphandle kwalolu nyathelo akukho ndlela yokukhupha isisu esisentla. Ukongezelela, iintsimbi zeplastiki ezikwindonga yangasese yangaphambili, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha iprofayili yesisu. Emva kwe-abdominoplasty, kukho inqabana (iphantse ingabonakali) kufuphi ne-invelished andvel (35-40 cm) ebomvu ngaphezu kwe-pubis.
Iimpawu zexesha lokuhamba emva kwe-abdominoplasty
- Emva kokusebenza, igazi okanye i-tissue fluid ingabuthelela phantsi kwesikhumba sesisu. Ukuze uwasuse, sebenzisa iisringana okanye ufake ii-drain.
- Kweminye imida yodonga lwesisu, uvelwano lunokungaphumeleli okwethutyana, ludla - ngokusisigxina.
- Ukugquma kunye nokuvuvukala kwezicubu zihlala malunga neveki ezi-3-4.
- Ukuqhekeza okucacileyo kunye nokubonakalayo kuya kuhlala kwindonga yangasemva yomzimba. Akunakwenzeka ukucacisa ngokucacileyo inkcazo yabo ngqo ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe umsebenzi, kuba izinto ezikhethiweyo zenkqubo yokunqanda kumntu ngamnye zizodwa.
- Insimu yesisu esiswini kwintonga iya kuhlala isatshula isetyhula. Ukongezelela, ukuma kwendodumo kungatshintsha.
- Ukuba kukho amaninzi amanqamlezo angaphantsi kwinqanaba elingasentla, ngenxa yokuhamba kwawo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamalungu, ukuxinwa kungakhiwa ngaphaya komgca wokhuni, ukususwa kwezinto kufuna ukungenelelo olongezelelweyo.
- Ukuba imisebenzi yangaphambili kwindonga yesisu yangasemva kwaye kukho izikrakra, ngamanye amaxesha kukho umngcipheko wokungondleki kwimiba yesilonda, ngoko kuyafuneka ukuba wenze utyando olongezelelweyo lweplastiki okanye olunye umsebenzi.