Ngesihlandlo sokuqala uhlanga lweBasset Hound lwabonwa eFransi ngo-1863, eParis, emva koko ngo-1875 eBrithani enkulu. Kubonakala ngenxa yokuwela, okuvelisa abavelisi baseBrithani. Kulo luhlobo luxubene neentlobo ezintathu ze-bassets zesiFrentshi - nguArdennes, u-artesian kunye no-artesian-uNorman, kunye nokunye okunye, mhlawumbi, bathululela igazi legazi. Ngowe-1883 kwakukho iqela labalandeli balobu buhlanga, lwakhiwa e-UK, kwaye sele ngo-1887 yakha umgangatho wokuqala wokuzalwa. E-US, olu luhlobo luyimpumelelo, lwaziswa khona, kwakhona, kwii-80 zenkulungwane ye-19.
Impawu zohlobo
I-Basset Hound - uhlobo lwezinja ezifuna uqeqesho oluphuculweyo. Le inja yokuzingela, kunye nomhlobo wenja. I-Basset Hound igxotha ngokuqhubekayo irhamncwa kwaye iyenza kuphela yintsikelelo ephantsi. Uzingela epaketheni - libekwe kwisimo sakhe semvelo. Ingaba lizwi elikhulu neliphantsi, lingesabi ngamaqabunga amancinci kwaye iyanzima kakhulu. Le nto inja yokuzilalisa, inkohlakalo ayinakubonwa. Kwaye iimpawu eziphambili ezahlukileyo zizinkani kunye nentando eqinile. Ukuqhawula ngeBasset Hound kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo okanye elincinane, umzekelo, umvundla okanye intonga. Nangona uzingela, kodwa inene, inja yothando kwaye inothando kwaye ingaba ngumhlobo omhle.
Inkcazo
Ukuba ubheka i-Basset Hound, kunokubonakala ngathi inja engenakuvuyela, ukubonakala kwayo kubangelwa intlungu, ngokukhawuleza ufuna ukuzisola nokukhathazeka. Nangona kunjalo, oku kungumfanekiso wangaphandle kwaye kwenzeka kuphela kulabo abangayazi lezinja. Iingcali zithi ukubonakala kwenja akusoloko ibonisa isimo sengqondo kwaye kungcono ukuhlawula enye inxalenye yomzimba.
Isalathisi esona sikhundla somphefumlo wezinja iBasset Hound - ngumsila. Inja phantse ibe nomsila ophakanyisiwe phezulu, ohlala uhamba ukusuka ecaleni ukuya ecaleni. Ngoko ke, imbono yokuba iBasset Hound idabukile kwaye ayiyivuyo into ekhohlisayo, yile inja evuya kakhulu.
Le nja ifana neyitokethi okanye umfanekiso wekhathuni. I-Basset Hound ivelisa ingcamango ekhohlakeleyo ngenxa yomzimba wakhe omde kunye nemilenze emifutshane, kodwa iphakamisa umphumo wobuso obumnandi ngemibimbi, iindlebe ezinde kunye namehlo apheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuba siqonde ukuba oku akusiyo i-clown kwaye akayi kukunyamezela isimo sengqondo esifanele. Nangona ngoku le ntaka yezinja ikhulile kakhulu kwiindawo zokuhlala, ngumzingeli wangempela. Kwaye igama lohlobo lithetha oku, ngesiNgesi lithetha "u-hound" kunye ne "dachshund". Kodwa le mpawu ingeyona into engakumbi, kuba kukho inja ezininzi ezinemilenze emfutshane, ebizwa ngokuba yi-dachshunds. Eli gama linxulumene nenkohlakalo yokuzala. Kukho izifo ezimbini, ziyimfuza, ezikhubaza ukuphuhliswa kwamathambo ubude - yi-chondrodystrophy kunye ne-chondroplasia. Ezi zifo zinezifa, kodwa azichaphazeli ukulindela ubomi kuzo zonke, kwaye impilo yejaji, ngengqondo yomntu, ayihlupheki nantoni na, kwaye yinto ephela eyenzekayo yancipha kakhulu ekukhuleni; ifunyanwa kwindalo esi sihlandlo.
EUnited States, olu luhlobo luyaziwa kwaye luhlala kwindlu yokuhlala, nangona kunjalo naseYurophu. EYurophu, kukho imbono yokuba inja yasekhaya kufuneka ibe yincinci. Kodwa i-Basset Hounda ayiyona inja encinci, nangona ayikho ukukhula kakhulu kunye nemilenze emincinci. Nangona inja ayikho encinci, kodwa umgangatho ukwenzela ukuba uhlale ukhululekile kwindlu, kukhoyo. I-Basset Hound ihlambulukile, ingabi yintlanu kwaye iyanqandeka, njengomntu okhulile, odibeneyo, inokudideka kunye nesifanekiso. Ngaphandle kwemigca emfutshane, umahluko phakathi kweerhafu ezingenasiphelo kunye noxolo lwe-Basset Hound lukhulu. Ngoko ke, ukhetha inja kuphela ngobukhulu, kufuneka ucinge kakuhle.
Nangona kukho ikhaya, i-pool hound ayiyilibala malunga nokuzingela kwangaphambili. Uhamba ngokuzonwabisa ngaphandle kweedolophu, apho uvuselela isilwanyana sasendulo somzingeli. Kule meko, i-nuzzles emhlabathini ukuba iphunga iphunga elikhangayo, kwaye ukuba uvakalelwa into ethile, ngoko uyeka ukuva into ethile kwaye uyayibona, akaphenduli kule fowuni. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukunyaniseka kwenja, yintja ye-beagle kwaye inikwe ukufuna ngokupheleleyo. Ukunyamezela nokunyamezela inja enjalo intle. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna inja ethobelayo, ulinde iqela lomnini kwaye likulungele ukuzalisekisa zonke izicelo zakhe - kungcono ukulibala malunga neehounds.
Ukuba kummandla welizwe laseBasset Hound unako ukufumana inkululeko, ngoko ke kwisixeko kufuneka ufundiswe ukuba ulinganise nomnini. Ukufezekisa okunzima, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Inja yilwanyana esentlalo, apho ukuthobela inkokheli enamandla yintsiko, okanye bona ngokwabo bathatha indawo yintloko kwinqaku. Kwaye umnikazi makenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indawo afuna ukuhlala kuyo. Kwintsapho yoluntu, umnini kufuneka abe nendima yenkokeli, kwaye oku kufuneka kucaciswe kwi-puppy engenalwazi, ukuchonga indawo yakhe kwizinga eliphezulu. Yaye khumbula, ukuba iBasset Hound ivakalelwa kukuba unokuyichitha inkokeli, ngoko uya kusebenzisa ngokunjalo eli thuba. Ukuze kungagqithwa, imithetho emininzi kufuneka ibonwe. Inkokeli-eqinileyo neyithembayo, ingalokothi ikhulise ilizwi layo, kuba ukuphakamisa ilizwi lakhe kukubonakalisa ukungaqiniseki, oku kuthetha ukuba inja ayayikuthobela; xa uthetha nenja kufuneka uyitye.
Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko ukuba iqhubeke kwaye ihambelane kwizenzo zabo kunye nezicelo. Umzekelo, ukuba intsana ilele embhedeni wenkosi, ngoko ilindele ukwenza oku njalo, de kube sekufeni. Kodwa xa ekhula aze abe mkhulu, umninimzi unokufuna ukumgxotha ebhedeni, oku kubangelwa ukuba umnini, mhlawumbi, uya kulahlekelwa inxaxheba enkulu yenkolelo yakhe inja. Kwakhona, umnini-wenene-inkokheli kufuneka avelise inja, kodwa engabandezeli, ngelixa enothando kwaye emnakekelayo.
Uqeqesho lwepilisi kufuneka luqale ngokukhawuleza, kuba ziguquguqukayo ekuqeqesheni nasekuhambisweni. Kulula ukulungelelanisa kwaye kulula kakhulu kwaye kulungile ukuxoxisana nabo. Ukubukeka kabuhlungu kwidlwane akufanele kubangele ubuhlungu. Nangona ukunyaniseka nokubukhali kwimfundo yezinja akufuneki, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuvumela yonke into kuyo.
Ukugcinwa nokunyamekela
Nge-Basset Hound udinga ixesha elininzi ukunika amandla okusebenza ngokomzimba, bafuna indawo eninzi yokuhamba. Abayikunyamezela uxolo, abathandi ukushisa. Ubusuya kufuneka buhlambuluke ngexesha kunye nebhashi, kunye nokunyamekela amehlo kunye neendlebe zeenja.