Amanye amagama e-obsidian i-agate yama-Iceland, i-vasser-chrysolite, i-Persian, i-agate yamakhosi, ilitye le-resin, ilitye lebhotile, i-obsidian yekhephu, i-diver diver, i-muslin ngamatye, ama-mahogany entaba, i-Montan jade.
I-Obsididi inezintlu ezincinci ze-magnetite, ngenxa yokuba ngokuqhelekileyo zibomnyama, nangona kunjalo, kwindalo kukho imvelaphi ebomvu, ebomvu nebomdaka, kukho imibala engatshintshiyo, engaphandle ifana nemarble ehlobisa.
Iifsidi zokufaka. IArmenia, iIceland, iU.SA, iiAeolian Islands, iMexico, iSiberia, iSaxony, iTurkey, iTopiya.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-obsidian. Ukususela kwi-Paleolithic, kukho iimbali zokusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-obsidian. Ngenxa yokuba iinqununu ze-obsididi zinokukhahlela ngokukhawuleza, kulula kakhulu ukwenza iingcebiso ezibukhali zemikhonto kunye neentolo, imimese, i-axxes, i-scrapers.
EMesopotamiya, iimveliso zokuqala ze-obsidian zafunyanwa, zaziyiminyaka engama-9 000 ubudala. Kwaye mhlawumbi kwakuyiphupha elivela kwi-obsidian eyayimikhonto yabazingeli bamandulo xa bephuma ukuzingela ama-mammoths. Kamva, i-obsididi yaqala ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi, oko kukuthi, ukusuka kuyo yenza izibheno kunye nemihlobiso, imifanekiso yenkcubeko, izinto zendlu.
E-Ethiopia, izibuko zenziwe kwi-obsidian. Uninzi lwabantu basendulo ngexesha lemihlabelo yokubingelelwa kunye nokugcoba kwakudinga ukusetyenziswa kweemigodi ezivela kwi-obsidian. Kwaye nangona abantu sele beyazi iimfihlelo zokwenza izixhobo zensimbi, kodwa i-scalpels kunye nemiguqo ye-obsidian yayicinekile kwixesha elininzi.
EYiputa yaseYiputa, abantu bakholelwa ukuba kwiinqanawa ze-obsidian ziqhumisela ixesha elide, kwaye ngoko ke, iimpawu zayo zigcinwa.
Kamva, i-obsidian yaqala ukusetyenziswa ekusebenziseni ubugcisa nobucwebe. Kwiimyuziyam ezininzi zehlabathi zigcinwa iimveliso ze-obsididi zeematriki ezikhono, iigugu, abadwebi beeminyaka ezidlulileyo.
Ndiyabulela kuF Faberge omkhulu eRashiya, ukusetyenziswa kwe-obsidian kwimveliso yezinto zokungcebeleka kwaqala, nangona kunjalo, njengamanye amatye.
Kuze kube namhlanje, ilitye libalwe phakathi kwamatye anqabileyo, anesidingo kwizinto zokugqoka kunye nobugcisa bokuvelisa. Iimveliso ze-Obsidian zamatriki zanamhlanje - iisethi ezibhaliweyo, ama-clocks, imifanekiso yezilwanyana, ubuhlalu, ububanzi, iintambo eziphambili, imithombo. Amaminerali asetyenziswe ekwakheni njengendlela yokukhulisa ikhonkrithi elula kunye nolu luhlobo oluphambili lwe-obsidian.
Iimpawu zonyango kunye nemilingo ye-obsidian
Izakhiwo zonyango. I-Obsidian ithintela kakuhle i-chakra chakra. Kwimithi yamadoda, i-obsidian isetyenziselwa ukunyusa amaqanda ngenxa ye-hypothermia. I-Lithotherapists ikholelwa ukuba ilitye linokukunceda kwizifo zesigca esiswini. Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo luya kunceda i-rosiary ye-obsidian kunye neentsimbi.
Abaninzi banxiba ubuncwane be-obsidian ukuze banqande izifo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yepropati ye-obsidian ukunciphisa amandla weentso, akuyimfuneko ukugqoka imihlobiso evela kwi-obsidian rhoqo.
Izakhiwo zobugqi. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, i-obsidian isetyenziselwa imilingo. AmaSomeri avela kwizibuko ezenziwe nge-obsidian. Amanye amazwe avela kwi-obsidian enza iibhola zamagqirha, apho izilwanyana zikwazi ukufunda ikusasa. Kukholelwa ukuba i-obsidian ngokwayo ithwala amandla kaSatan, uranan kunye neSelanga, kwaye le sizathu esihle sokuyisebenzisa ngokuqaphela okukhulu. Ilitye liza kunceda umninimzi ukuba abone iimpazamo zakhe, kwaye uya kugcina umniniyo enze izenzo ezingabonakaliyo.
Ngokutsho kweenkwenkwezi, i-obsidian ilitye likaPluto. Iyakuthanda uphawu lwezodiacal lwe Scorpio. KwiTranscaucasia, i-obsidide sele isetyenziswe njengengxaki yomntwana.
Kukho iingcamango ukuba ilitye liyakwazi ukukhusela kwisono kunye nokuphosakela okubi, ukuhoxisa iimvakalelo eziphazamisayo, ukulinda iliso elibi labantu ababi.
Kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-obsidian kwizixhobo zokubhala kunye nezixhobo kunokuchazwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukunceda inkosi, ukuqinisa ubuchule beengcamango zakhe, ukuxilisa, ukuqokelela ngakumbi.
Iimvelaphi kunye nezipho. Iglasi le-volcanic yintsimi yenzululwazi, i-practicages, i-naturalists. I-rosiary ye-Obsidian iya kunceda inkosi ihlakulele i-clairvoyance. Ziyakhusela umninimzi kwimimoya emibi, kwiimpembelelo ezimbi zehlabathi elijikelezile.