Iimvavanyo zasekhaya zokukhulelwa

Akunakwenzeka ukuba namhlanje kuya kuba nekhemisi okanye ikhemisi, apho iimvavanyo zasekhaya zokuqaphela ukukhulelwa azifumaneki. Ziyakulungeleka kwaye zilula ukuyisebenzisa, zenza kube lula ukuxilonga ubukho bokukhulelwa ukususela ngosuku lokuqala lokulibaziseka kwexesha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwada kwaze kwaba lula ukulibazisa. Ngoku kukho iinkampani ezininzi ezivelisa iimvavanyo ezikhawulezayo, amanani abo ahluka, kodwa indlela yokuqhawula ukukhulelwa ilula kwaye ngokusemgangathweni efanayo, kukho umlinganiselo omncinane kwimigaqo yeemvavanyo.

Ingundoqo yendlela yokufumanisa ukukhulelwa kukuvavanya.

Le ndlela isekelwe kwinto yokuba ubukho be-horrione ye-chorionic (hCG) yomfazi ophilileyo kuveliswa kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Iveliswa yi-hCG ye-placenta, iyakwazi ukuchongwa kwi-urine kunye nokukhulelwa kweveki ezimbini, ngokuqhelekileyo ihambelana nomhla wokuqala wokulibazisa okanye imini 2-3 iiyure ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini.

Imithetho yovavanyo lokukhulelwa.

Ukwenza ukuba umphumo wokuvavanya uchaneke ngakumbi, le mithetho ilandelayo kufuneka ibonelelwe:

• Kungcono ukuqhuba uvavanyo ekuseni, ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvusa, ukuqokelela umncinci umchamo (umchamo wamasa ukugxininisa, inani leHCG linyuka, kwaye iziphumo ziya kuba zithembeke ngakumbi);

• ukuba uvavanyo luyenziwa ngamanye amaxesha emini, kungcono ukusela amanzi amaninzi ukwenzela ukuba ungadluli umchamo, oya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwe-hCG;

• I-Urine yovavanyo kufuneka ibe yincinci, malunga ne-20-30 milliliters;

• Musa ukugubha nokugubha umchamo;

• Umchamo kufuneka ube kwiqondo lokushisa (musa ukuwukhupha okanye ugcine kwindawo ebandayo);

• uvavanyo luye lwahlaselwa kumchamo ukuya kwinqanaba eliboniswe kumgca wokuvavanya, umphumo uqikelelwa ngaphakathi kwe-5-10 imizuzu emva kokuphuma kwayo;

• Isitya esinokuqokelela umchamo kufuneka sihlambuluke.

Uvavanyo lwekhaya: isidima.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekileyo zokuhlolwa kwezikolo ezikhulelwe zivumelekile ukuba zihlawulwe ngaphezulu:

• ukukhululeka kokusetyenziswa;

• gqi bezela igama;

• ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kokukhulelwa;

• ukuchaneka kokumisela ukukhulelwa ku-95-100%.

Iingxaki.

Naliphi na indlela yokufumanisa ukukhulelwa, kubandakanywa iimvavanyo zokumisela kwimeko yendlu, zithinteka:

• iimvavanyo zingaphantsi (kunye nomhla wokuphela), kukho iimvavanyo ezibiza kakhulu;

• iimvavanyo zinokunika iziphumo ezingamanga;

• Ubukho bokuba ukhulelwe akuqinisekisi ukuba ukukhulelwa kuyinzalo.

Kutheni ngamanye amaxesha uvavanyo lubonisa umphumo wobuxoki.

Kwenzeka ukuba uvavanyo lunikeza ubungqina obuxoki okanye obuxoki. Oku kuphembelelwe ngolu hlobo:

• Ukuvavanywa kwangaphambili;

• ukuphulwa kokugcinwa kovavanyo;

• ukungathotyelwa kovavanyo;

• izifo ezibangelwa ngumzimba;

• Uvavanyo luyenziwa emva kokubeletha kwiinyanga ezi-1-2 (i-HCG ayigxina ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni);

• isongelo sokukhupha isisu (kukho ukwehla kweHCG);

• izicubu, apho kukho ukuhlanganiswa kweHCG (i-chorion carcinoma okanye i-bladder skidding).

Ukuchazwa kweziphumo zovavanyo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutolika ngokuchanekileyo iziphumo zovavanyo, kuba izenzo ezongezelelweyo zowesifazane zixhomekeke kule:

• uvavanyo alubi, ukuba umgca omnye kuphela ubonakala kwi-strip test (kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuphindwe uvavanyo 2-3 iintsuku emva koko);

• uvavanyo lukhangelekile phambi kweminye imibini ebomvu (ebomvu) (ukuba ukulibaziseka kukuncinci, ibha yesibili iya kubonisa ubuthathaka);

• Ukungabikho kwemigca kubonisa umgangatho oswelekileyo wovavanyo, ngoko kulungile ukuthenga enye, enye inkampani.

Ukuba uvavanyo luhle, kufuneka uhambe kwi-gynecologist, ngubani oya kuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa aze anike uvavanyo. Uvavanyo olusetyenzisiweyo alufanele lucwecwe, kungcono ukuthabatha nawe kunye nokubonisana kwabasetyhini ukubonisa ugqirha.

Yintoni okufuneka uyihlawule xa uthengwa ukuhlolwa kwekhaya.

Hayizo zonke iimvavanyo ezilungileyo njengoko zidunyiswayo, ke qiniseka xa kuthengwa:

• ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokusebenza;

• kwingqibelelo yephakheji;

• phambi kwenkqubo yokuhlola yemigaqo ecacileyo;

• kuloo vavanyo yile nkampani oye wahlala ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye ayizange iphumelele.

Musa ukuyihoxisa uvavanyo ekhaya. Ngamanye amaxesha uvavanyo lokuqala luya kunceda ukuphepha iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezenzekayo xa kuhamba okanye ukukhulelwa kukulibaziseka.