Ixesha elincinane elisele ngaphambi kokufika kwebusika, oku kuthetha ukuba uNyaka omtsha ujikeleze ekhoneni. Abazali abaninzi baqala kunye kunye nabantwana ukuba balungiselele lo mthandayo ngokwenene iholide. Kwimpilo yethu namhlanje, ngaphandle kokucula iingoma, ukuxelela iingqungquthela malunga nobusika, ukuhlobisa umthi weKrismesi kunye nendlu, kukho ezinye izithethe ezintsha, ezininzi zazo ezavela kwimikhosi yonqulo. Ngoku abaninzi abazali balungiselela abantwana babo okubizwa ngokuba yi-avent-calendars.
Kwakhona kuthiwa "ama-Calendars of expectation", "iikhalenda zeKrismesi". Ukwenza ezo calendara zibe yinto efanelekileyo yentsapho kwaye inokwenzelwa nayiphi na intsapho yokubhiyozela.Lithetha ntoni igama elithi "Advent"?
NgesiLatin, igama elithi "Advent" liza "," liza. " Leli gama lamaProthestani namaKatolika libiza ixesha lokulungiselela umthendeleko wokuzalwa kukaKristu. Nangona amakholwa amaninzi ngeli xesha azila ukutya, konke okufanayo, eli xesha lihle kwaye livuya.
Imbali emfutshane ye "Ikhalenda yeAvental"
Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, amaJamani aseJuthere aqala ukukhangela udonga ngamakhonkco amabini eludongeni, oku kuthetha ukuba zingaphi iintsuku ezishiye kwiKrisimesi, kwaye zazisusa usuku olunye ngalunye. Kwaye bathiwa yikhalenda yeKrismesi yokulindela.
IsiGermany uGerhard Lang wayengowokuqala ukupapasha ikhalenda yabantwana. Xa wayesemncinci, unina, enqwenela ukukhanyisa ilanga leholide, wafaka ifowuni kwiposi. Ngomnyaka we-1908, ifayili yakhe yashicilela ikhalenda yekhalenda eneemifanekiso ezimbala ezi-24, zaziqhotyoshelwe kwisiseko sekhadibhodi.
Udumo olugqithiseleyo lwawulwa ngamakhalenda, apho kwakhiwa khona iingcango ezincinci, kuba kwakunokwenzeka ukufihla iminqweno okanye imifanekiso evela kwiZibhalo ezingcwele. Ngaphambi kokuba indlu yokushicilela ivaliwe, uLang wasungula ama-30 e-Advent calendars anesakhiwo esiluhlukileyo. Iikhalenda zeKrismesi ezidumile zibulele uRayard Zelmer. Kwaye emva kwemfazwe wayilungisa umba wabo. Elizweni lethu, unokwenza ikhalenda yoNyaka omtsha, inani leeseli ngokuqhelekileyo lenza i-31. Unokwenza isifiso kwiKhalenda yeKrisimesi, kunye nenani leeseli kuphela ezi-7, ukususela ngo-1 kuya ku-7 kuJanuwari.
Ikhalenda ezayo ngezandla zakho - ukuba uzalise ntoni
Ukuba unengcamango yokwenza ikhalenda elindele ukuba abantwana banakho nantoni na. Ingaba ngamateyipu, amaqhosha, amakhadibhodi, iphepha, iisokisi, i-mittens, iibhotile zabantwana kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ukuzaliswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwekhalenda yezinto ezilindelweyo kukumangalisa.
Ukongezelela, unokubeka iintlobo ezincinane zamathoyizi amancinci: iikhabhi, zamantombazana amancinci, iimboli, iimoto zamakhwenkwe, imifanekiso yezilwanyana ezincinci, zonke iindidi zabathengisi, abaqulunqi bamancinci. Kuhle kakhulu, ukuba kukho iifayili zefenitshala ezikhoyo, kunye nephepha, umntwana ngamnye uya kuthatha kwaye axhomeke umthi weKrismesi kwisitokisi esinye. Ngombulelo kubanamaphepha kwikhalenda, umntwana unokuzalisa ukuqokelela kwakhe.
Beka ikhalenda kunokwenzeka:
- izinto zokwenza imodeli, ukudweba
- abamakishi, ukuphuhliswa kwabantwana abancinci kubantwana abancinci
- iincwadi ezincinci ongazifunda ngaphambi kokulala.
Ungakwazi kwakhona ukufaka efestile:
- izikhwele malunga nekristmas
- Iingoma zeKrismesi kunye neengoma
- yemihla ngemihla
- ifoto okanye igama lesitya esiya kupheka kwintsana.