Ubisi lomama luyinto enhle kakhulu kwiimvumba zakho. Ukongezelela, akuyona nje into enhle kakhulu, kodwa iyanceda kumntwana, njengoko ivuselela ukukhula kwe-microflora kwaye ifake i-immunity, iqukethe izilawuli zokukhula nokuphuhliswa kwengane.
Akukho mixube eyomileyo kunye nezitshalo ezithengwa kwiivenkile, kwaye nokuba ubisi okanye ibhokhwe yobisi kungakhusela umntwana kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunokwenzeka kuphela kubisi lwebele, kuba luqulethe izinto eziqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwamathumbu angathathaka.
Oomama abancinci nabangenamava bathabatha utywala obomvu okanye obusoloko obonakalayo ubisi - luyibala. Ucebile ngakumbi kwiiprotheni kunye neengqungquthela kunokuba ubisi oluvuthiweyo.
Kwizibhedlele zokubeletha, oogqirha basebenzisa lo mkhuba - emva kokuzalwa komntwana, bawabeka ngokusesikweni kuncinci. Kwaye kunjalo! Kutheni? Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba amaconsi okuqala omntwana afunyenwe, azalwanga.
Ubisi oluvuthiweyo ubisi, oluza emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa komntwana ngobuninzi obukhulu kunebala. Kuyinto yesiko ukuhlukanisa ubisi "phambili" no "buyela".
Umntwana ufumana ubisi "ebusweni" ekuqaleni kokusondla, unobumba obumhlophe obuninzi obunzima kwaye yingako, xa ebona, oomama abancinci baninzi becinga ukuba ubisi lwabo luyilwelo kwaye umntwana akayidli kubo. Oku akunjalo-ubisi "obusondeleyo" lucebile kwiiprotheni kunye noshukela.
Ekupheleni kokusondla, umntwana uthola ubisi. Unombala omhlophe, kwaye ngamanye amabala ococekileyo, kuba uqulethe inani elikhulu lamanqatha, okwenza kube namandla amakhulu. Ngoxa usana lo nobisi, usana luzaliswe, kodwa xa uyeka ukutya kwangaphambili, uya kuhlala elambile.
Xa unyamezela, akukho mfuneko yokunceda umntwana, nokuba ushushu okanye umntwana usenomkhuhlane. Ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwesondlo esongezelelweyo, ubisi lwebele lubanika umntwana "kokutya" kunye "namanzi".
Ubisi lwebele lubanjwa ngokukhawuleza kuneendlela ezahlukeneyo zeesana, oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana uya kudla ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bakho, inzuzo yesisindo ngokwesilinganiso isuka kwisiqingatha ukuya kwiiyuregram nganye ngenyanga. Ukuba umntwana usuphilile, engazange afinyelele kwisiqhelo esicacisiwe, musa ukukhawuleza ukuthenga ukutya kwabantwana. Ungalindelanga ukuba umntwana wakho akhale, ungayeki ixesha eliphakathi kweeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 phakathi kokutya, kwaye unondla umntwana ngokuphindaphindiweyo: ngokukhawuleza xa efuna, ebonisa iimpawu zokuqala zendlala Ngamanye amaxesha anokwaneleyo okwaneleyo ukuya kutsho ku-8 ukutya ngosuku, ngamanye amaxesha 10-12 maxesha. Yiba nomonde.
Ungayiqonda njani ukuba umntwana ulambile okanye akunjalo?
Ukuba umntwana ulambile, uhamba ngokunyanisekileyo, uwamisa emlonyeni wakhe, uqala ukutshitshisa ulwimi lwakhe, ukunyuka kwakhe kwanda. Inkqubo enkulu kakhulu kwaye iyingozi kakhulu.
Ngaba ndifuna ukuhlamba isifuba ngaphambi kokutya?
Oogqirha bezingane kaninzi bathi: "Ngaphambi kokutya, hlamba isifuba sakho ngesepha." Ndivumele ukuba ndichase: akunjalo! Isepha, i-gels inokunceda ukususa i-fat fat grease, eyimfuneko yokukhusela ukuvela kweentlobo. Ubisi lwebele lubinemveliso ye-disinfectant properties, ngoko-ke ngaphambi kokuba unondle akukho mfuneko ephuthumayo yokuhlamba iisero kunye namabele, kwanele ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho ngesepha.
Yintoni ebangela ixabiso elincinci lobisi oluvela kumfazi ongumongikazi?
Kwenzeka ukuba umama unobisi oluncinane kakhulu. Isizathu esiqhelekileyo sale nto yondlo olusingqabile lomntwana ngesifuba okanye ukondla ngokungqongqo kwiyure (iiyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 phakathi kokutya). Esinye isizathu ukungabi nondla umntwana ebusuku, ingakumbi xa unina eyeka ukutya ngaphambi kokuba umntwana afike ixesha lokutya. Ukuzaliseka kwe-saturation kubangela ukuba umntwana akanalo ixesha lokutyebisa "ubisi obusemva", ngoko ke, inani elaneleyo leekhalori, ukunyuka okungekhoyo ubisi oluvela kwifuba lukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwimveliso yalo.
Isinamathiselo esingalunganga kwisifuba sisona sizathu sesibalo esincinci sobisi, njengoko umntwana engalanga kakuhle, kwaye oku, kwikamva, kubandakanya ukuveliswa okwaneleyo kobisi.
Usana luya kuncibilika ngaphantsi kwebele xa ukuxhaswa okongeziweyo kufakwa kwisondlo sakhe ngaphambi kweenyanga ezi-5-6. Ngenxa yoko, ukuvelisa ubisi lwebele kuya kuncipha.
Imithetho yokuncelisa.
Thatha indawo ekhululekile. Gcina umntwana ngendlela enjalo ukuba akudingeki afinyelele amabele akho. Kukho umgaqo omele ukhunjulwe: umntwana kufuneka athathwe kuye ngexesha lokuncedisa, kwaye kungekhona ukuba ufikelele kuye. Ingono yakho kufuneka ibe kwinqanaba lomlomo wakhe. Yivumele kumbhobho ukuze i-tummy yakho ithinte isisu sakho. Yibambe kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba ikhululekile kuye. Musa ukuhambisa isifuba, ngaphandle koko umntwana akanakukuqonda kwaye kuya kuba nzima kuye. Ukuba umntwana omncinci akapheli okanye alele, uthinte ngokukhawuleza emlonyeni wakhe okanye esitini, ungaphinda uthinte ingono yakhe, oku kuya kukutsala. Uhla lwebisi lomama phezu komlenze - iimvumba ezinqwenelekayo ezinomdla. Ukuba ubonile ukuba umntwana uvule umlomo wakhe ngokubanzi - uyisondeza ngokusondeza kuye, ukuze aqalise ukunyuka.
Zininzi iinkalo ezintle zokuncelisa ngeengqondo
Ukuncwina kubumba ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi koomama nomntwana, oza kuba ngumsondlo obunzulu kunye nobubele obunaphakade.
Ukubethelwa kwabantwana kuncedisa ekukhuselekeni kwengqondo kwengqondo yomntwana. Ezi ntsana zikhala ngaphantsi, ziziphatha ngokuzinzileyo.
Yaye qiniseka ukuba ukhumbule: Musa ukumncelisa xa umntwana engakulungele oku, ukuba akafuni. Ubisi lwebele lubangela ukuba umntwana ukhuselwe ngokusesikweni kwizifo ezithathelwanayo.