Kukho "ubisi" kunye nabesifazane abangabongeli
Oomama abathandekayo, phakathi kwamabhinqa "angabonisi," kunzima kakhulu ukufumana: ukhuphiswano oluninzi -100 kwabasetyhini kwiindawo ezimbalwa, ngenxa yokuba ukungabi nangoko kubisi kufumaneka kwi-2% kuphela yamama. kaninzi kunaloo mpazamo, kunzima ukuba umfazi akhulelwe aze athathe umntwana, ngoko oomama balindele iingxaki zokuncelisa kusengaphambili, kwaye abanye balaba bafazi banokungancinci, bongezelela umxube. Abanye bangakwazi kwaye bafanele baqiniseke ngokwamandla abo, kodwa ukungafumaneki okwethutyana okanye okwethutyana kuboniswa ngokungahambisani nemithetho yendalo yokubaluleka Kubalulekile ukwazi le mithetho - kwaye ukungaqiniseki malunga nokukwazi ukondla umntwana kuya kutshatyalaliswa!
Ubisi lwam alufanelanga umntwana!
Inokuba inamanqatha, ixhomekeke kakhulu, ingabonakali, njl njl Kubalulekile ukwazi: Umama usoloko evelisa ubisi olunjalo, okuyimfuneko kumntwana wakhe! Ukubunjwa ubisi kuguquka rhoqo ngokuxhomekeke kubudala bomntwana, ixesha leentsuku, ukutya komama, imeko yengqondo. Ngona ngexesha lokutya, ubisi bezinto eziphathekayo ze-fat elwabiwe! Ubisi buhlala "buhlengahlengiswa kwimeko." Iimpawu zomama kunye namaqabunga zixhomekeke omnye komnye njengamalungu amabini enye. Ngoko ke, ngamnye umfazi unikela umntwana wakhe ubisi olufanelekileyo kakhulu: ngobudeni bakhe, iimfuno, impilo. Ingcamango yobisi ingahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwondlo lomama. Ukusetyenziswa kweziqholo, igalikhi okanye iirebe ngamanye amaxesha unikezela ubisi inqabileyo. Ukutshintsha ingcamango yobisi kunye nezifo. Kodwa oku akufanekanga kuthintela ukuziphatha kweentsana.
Isisu somntwana kufuneka siphumule, kuyimfuneko ukumelana nokuphulwa kweziqhotyoshelweyo
Olu "lawulo" lufudukela kwiinqununu zokusondeza abantwana abangabonakaliyo. I-crumb efumana iindawo ezinkulu zomxube kufuneka ibe nexesha lokugonywa kwayo, kodwa ukuncelisa kuncike ngokukodwa.
• Okokuqala, abantwana abavami ukuphuza ivolumu abayifumana kwibhotile kunye nomxube ngexesha. Isifuba sidla kaninzi, kodwa encinci.
• Okwesibini, ubisi bunomlinganiselo ohlukileyo kumxube kunye nombolo kunye neengxenye zamacandelo, kunye nomgangatho. Ubisi, i-87-90% yamanzi kunye nazo zonke izondlo zigcinwa kwi-10 -13%! Njengengxenye yobisi lwebele, iiprotheni ezinokugaya zihamba phambili, ngokuchasene neeprotheni zobisi zeenkomo, ngesiseko apho kukho imidibaniso eninzi. Ubisi lwebele lubumzimba obulula ongafakeli isisu esiswini, nangona xa ungena ngexesha elifutshane.
Ukuba umntwana ucela amabele kaninzi - ubisi alanele
Ngoko oogogo abancedisa iintombi zabo okanye abanamantombazana banqwenela ukuthetha. Kubonakala ngathi isiphetho malunga nokungabi naso ubisi kunengqiqo, ukuba umntwana ucela ibele amaxesha amaninzi ngeyure. Kubalulekile ukwazi: isifuba semvumba asikuphela kokutya, kodwa kunye nokususwa kokuzalwa kunye naluphi na uxinzelelo, imfuneko yokuba umama asondele, ukwazi ukufudumala nokuphucula izihlunu. Xa usondeza isifuba, i-spasms ikhululiwe, abantwana banokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwindlela enkulu kunye encinci, kwaye, oko kubaluleke kakhulu, kukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwazo zonke iisistim zomzimba. Emva koko isimo sengqondo sokuthintelwa rhoqo kwintsimi. Kwaye ukungabikho kobisi kuboniswa yimpawu ezihluke ngokupheleleyo - ngokuyinxalenye yendlela umntwana ahlamba ngayo kunye nokuzuza.
Ngaphandle kokunquma, ubisi buya kutshabalala ngokukhawuleza
Kubalulekile ukuvakalisa ukuwa kweyokugqibela! Le nkolelo yavela kwiminyaka yokutya ngokwemiqathango yolawulo. Ewe, xa, ngokuchasene nemithetho ye-biological yemveliso yobisi, abafazi babenakho ukujamelana nekhefu ezintathu kwixesha lokutya, banikezwa esinye isifuba kwisondlo esisodwa (ngokulandelanayo, isifuba sesibini silinde "ukungena kwimeko" kwithuba elide iiyure eziyi-6! xa ihlabathi lonke liyazi ngesidingo sokunxibelelana nesifuba ngesicelo somntwana, unina unokukhuseleka ngokufanelekileyo kwaye angabanaki bonke ekugqibeleni kokugqibela .Lokhu kuyimfuneko kuphela kwiimeko ezithile. ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, azifaki kwisifubeni okanye engenakufezekisa ukuba isifuba siphumelele (ngokuqhelekileyo kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuzalwa), kwimeko yobume bokubisi, kwimeko apho kufuneka kubisi yobisi, kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhwabanisa xa kunqongophala ubisi.
Ukuqhaqhazela kwiimbilini, intlungu kunye nesibindi esiqhakazile ziyimpawu ezibalulekileyo zokuncelisa
Isimo sengqondo sokuba ngumama njengomnikelo wokuhlala rhoqo kunye nokunyamezela ukuhlala umonde akusoloko kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezilungileyo. Kwaye kunye ne-neuroses nokunyuka kokuziphatha - kaninzi kunele. Ngelishwa, kufuneka sivale kumama ukuba bayeka ukuncelisa ngenxa yentlungu kunye nokuqhekeka kweengono, ngaphandle kokufumana uncedo olufanelekileyo, nangona befuna ngokwenene ukuqhubeka nokuncelisa. Ukuncelisa ukubeleka kukuqala kwinqanaba lomama, kwaye "isiqalo esihle" siya kukhokelela kwimiphumo emihle. Xa umama enika umntwana isifuba, akayondli kuphela, uyambonisa uthando lwakhe, ukuwamkela ngokugcwele.Kunzima ukucinga ukuba uluntu lubhekiselele ekubonakaliseni uthando ngocingo ukusuka kwintlungu yamazinyo.Ukuvakalelwa kwexesha elide ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweemvuthu kwisifuba, ukutyunjwa, ukukhupha iimbumba akusiyo imfuneko! Ngokuqhelekileyo isizathu sokunxulumanisa okungalunganga, okubangela ukuba umntwana awonakalise iingono .Kodwa kukho ezinye iingxaki: ithole lomntwana okanye i-tonus engalinganiyo ye-maxillofacial muscle. Konke oku kunokwenzeka, kubalulekile ukucela uncedo ngexesha kwaye ube nengcamango ecacileyo yintoni eso sicelo esifanelekileyo.Ungakwazi ukufunda ngale nto kwiintetho zokuncelisa, ufunde kubahlengikazi abanamahlengikazi, bona imifanekiso kwi-Intanethi.
Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba amabele ngaphambi kokutya
Kwisifuba kukho iingqungquthela ezenza i-antibacterial grease, kwaye ubisi ngokwayo lunemeko yokukhusela. Ngoko ke, kwanele ukuhlamba isifuba sakho ngexesha lokuhlamba. Nge-stagnation okanye i-mastitis, kuya kufuneka unqande ukuncelisa, ekubeni kufuneka uthabathe i-antibiotics. Intsapho nganye inebali layo elimangalisa malunga nendlela omnye wabadala kwintsapho yabasetyhini kwafuneka aphulise umntwana ngenxa yesifo se-mastitis okanye ngakumbi nakakhulu - angene ezandleni zogqirha. Ngethuba lethu, loyiko aluyiyo. Ukwazi imithetho yokuphucula ngokuphumelelayo, ukufuna uncedo kubacebisi kunye noogqirha, omama banciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba neengxaki ezinzulu. Into ephambili kwimpilo yesifuba isicelo kwisidingo, ukugqithiswa kwekhwalithi yamathambo kunye nokulawula ukubethelwa kwesibetho esifanelekileyo. Umntwana ophilileyo akavumi ukuvumela ixesha elide, ukunyanzelisa unina ukuba akhiqize ubisi obuninzi njengoko ufuna, kwaye uhlala enqabileyo. Ukuba inkathazo yenzeka, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwamachiza (phakathi kwazo iziza-antibiotic) ezingathathwa ngaphandle kokuyeka ukuncelisa. Ezi zi yobisi azifaki ubisi lwebele, okanye zingene kwiimali ezingalimazi umntwana.
Ubomi ngaphandle kwe-pacifier akunakwenzeka!
Umntwana uya kuba neentloni aze ahluthe umama. Umama, ukugwema i-pacifiers, kuthatha ingozi encinci yempilo yebele, kunokwenzeka ukuba uphinde ufumane ukuzalwa (kubonga kwizikhonkco eziqhelekileyo, i-uterus iyancipha kangcono), ayiyonakalisi ukuchithwa okulungileyo kwebele, iqinisekisa ngokwabo ukungabi nobisi, kwaye iphendule ngokuchanekileyo ukukhala komntwana. Faka isicelo kwisifuba oluyidingayo emva kokuba i-crumb ishintshile i-diaper, eyenziwe i-gymnastics, yafakwa kwisisu, njl njl. Bathi zonke iinkqubo kufuneka zenziwe ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo esifubeni, ukuze umntwana angabuyiselanga. Kodwa oku akunjalo. Ukulandelelana kwendalo ngokwemvelo, ukukhululeka kwengqondo kwintsana, yile: ukuvuka - isifuba, kunye nayo yonke into. Ukuba umntwana akanakulungele ukuhlaziywa, emva kokutya, unokuyihlamba ngokucokisekileyo kwaye utshintshe i-diaper. Ukuba ihlala itshabalalisa, yenza isikhephe ngokuyiyo emva kokutya, uze uhlambe uze utshintshe. Abantwana bokuhlamba bangaba mizuzu engama-20-30 emva kokutya. Uza kubona ukuba bangaphantsi kangakanani ukukhala kwabo kunye nokulandelelana kwezenzo kunye nokuba bangcono kangakanani xa banamabele. Ingqalelo: eli phupha lifanelekile abantwana abangenayo ingxaki yokugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo (ngaphezu kweetatu zeetrafini emva kokutya, kunye nokuphonywa ngokuphindaphindiweyo komthombo). Ukuhlaziywa okunjalo sisihlandlo sokufowunelwa ngokukhawuleza ugqirha!
UDill Vodicka unceda izikhundla kwisisu
Ingeyo kuphela ingcaciso engunokwenzululwazi, yinto yokuxhomekeka kwi-crumb. Nangona ukwamkelwa kwezi teas kuya kunika isikhululo sesikhashana, kuya kutshabalalisa ukuvuthwa kwephepha lomzimba. Ukuba unengxaki, thola umcebisi oncelisayo we-breastfeeding - uya kunika icebiso kumntwana emva komhla. Umbutho wezeMpilo wehlabathi awucebisi ukuba unike umntwana nantoni na ngaphandle kobisi lwebele, ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
Ukuxhatshazwa kufuneka kulungiswe ngamanzi
Khumbula: kubisi lwebele lubandakanya i-87-90% yamanzi. Abantwana abancelisayo kuphela abayidingi amanzi aseDopaivanii. Amanzi angaphezulu angakhokelela ekunciphiseni ukufumana ubunzima, kuba kuthintela ubukhulu bokufaka isicelo esifubeni. Kwakhona, amanzi anciphisa ibhalansi yemvelo yobisi. Uze ubone umhlathi owedlule - Ngubani osinika umyalelo!
Umntwana ohleliyo kufuneka alale ixesha elide
Ngokuqhelekileyo ngamazwi athi "intsana kufuneka!" Ndifuna ukubuza: "Ngubani na onokuyenza?" Yintoni efunekayo ukufumana ubunzima ngaphakathi kwesiqhelo (ubuncinane ubuncinane be 125 g ngeveki) kunye nokuhlalisana ngokuvisisanayo. Kwaye ukuba kufuneka aphuze amabele akhe kwiiyure nganye aze alale encinci (iintsana ezisibeleyo zivame ukulala ukusuka kwi-20-30 imizuzu ukuya kwii-1.5-2 iiyure) - oko kuthetha ukuba oku kuyona ndlela enhle! Abantwana abafumana umxube, balala ngokude. Musa ukulibala ukuba imigaqo yabantwana kunye neengcibi zihluke ngokupheleleyo.
Emva kweenyanga ezi-6 (12,18, njl.) Kunye nobisi lwebele akusiselusi
Le ngcaciso ayinaso isiqinisekiso senzululwazi! Iziphumo zezifundo zibonisa ukuba ubisi lwebele lubaluleke kakhulu kumntwana kunaliphi na ixesha lokulahlwa. Nangona umntwana okhulile sele esele asondeza kwaye esondeza isifuba singaphantsi kweenyanga zokuqala, uyaqhubeka ethola i-calcium, isinyithi, ezinye izinto ezilandelwayo, iivithamini zobisi, kunye nefom elula kakhulu. Kwakhona, ubisi luhlala luqulethe i-enzymes eyanceda umntwana ukuba aphucule kangcono ukutya okuncedisayo, kuba iinkqubo zakhe ze-enzyme zikhula ixesha elide, ukuya kwi-2.5-3 iminyaka. Khumbula: nangona ubisi oluncinci lobisi lwebele lubanika umntwana amandla amaninzi omzimba ngenxa yokhuseleko lwe-antibodies (i-immunoglobulins). Olu alukho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto ezincedo kubisi lomntu, kodwa luncedo kulo lonke ixesha lokutya, kungakhathaliseki ukuba le nkqubo ihlala ixesha elingakanani: unyaka, ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Kunobungozi ukuzilimaza ezandleni zakho kunye nokulala okudibeneyo nabazali bakho. Razbaluete - ungaze uphume ezandleni zakho! Ibali "eliyingozi" liyingozi kuba liphazamisa uxhulumaniso olunzulu phakathi koomama nosana, lubetha inzwisiso yomama, kwaye umama omncinane ufuna ukunyanzela ukunyamezela i-crumb to the breast, kodwa uyayithanda! Kodwa kaninzi uva isiluleko "sobubele" sokubeka umntwana kwisikhumba, Kuze kube "aphangiwe." "Emva koko bulela!" - ngokuqhelekileyo iphelela ngama-tirades malunga nokukhuliswa kwamalungu omphakathi azimeleyo kunye nobushushu ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi. Mama othandekayo! Ukuqonda, ukuqonda, ukuqonda, ukuzazi umntwana wakho, musa ukuza kuthi "ngiyabulela!" Yonke ingqondo yengqondo kunye neengqondo zengqondo zikhuluma ngokubaluleka kokuthintana rhoqo nomntwana onomntwana. Ukuthi ubuntu bomntwana bubekwe ebusaneni, kunye nokubunjwa komntu, indlela umama aphatha ngayo iimvumba ezinyangeni zokuqala kunye neminyaka yobomi bakhe Funda amanqaku kunye neencwadi ngeengqondo zobomi bezilwanyana ezivela kumntu ngamnye. Ngokuqala ngokugqithisa umntwana emacaleni akho, ukumvumela ukuba asondele imini nobusuku, uya kuqinisekiswa: ukugqoka ezandleni, ukuqhagamshelana nomama rhoqo Ngethuba leenyanga zokuqala zokuphila, iimvumba zibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni ubuntu obuzimeleyo, obuzimeleyo nangempumelelo kwixesha elizayo. Amava abonisa ukuba oomama abanikela umntwana wabo ngononophelo kwaye banomuva othembekileyo, uxolo, abasengozini yokuxinezeleka kwangemva kokubeleka kwaye Okumangalisayo kukuba, basuke bekhathala kakhulu.
Ukuthungatha ukulibaziseka ukuphuhliswa ngokomzimba komntwana omncinci
Kwakusetyenziswe ukuba i-swaddling ikhuthaza ukulungelelaniswa kwemilenze yabantwana abaselula, kwaye iyeza la namhlanje liyayiphikisa. Ngandlela-thile, abazali abaninzi banqabile ukukhwabanisa, bekholelwa ukuba "inkululeko" intsha ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba umntwana ugugile ezandleni zakhe okanye kwisibethe, ukuba uzolile kwaye ulale kakuhle ngaphandle kokukhwabanisa, unokwenjenjalo ngaphandle kwakhe. Zonke iintsana zinexesha elingenasiphelo.Ngokuba ezinye iintsana zokukhwabanisa yithuba elihle lokuzincama ngenxa yokuba umntwana angakwazi ukuphosa iingalo, ukuququza ngemilenze, ukuququzelelwa, ngenxa yokuba iimvuthu zethu zisenkqubo yesantya esingaxhamli, abanalo ubuhlungu bendawo kwindawo ecacileyo indawo - nokuba ukuvutha okuncane kumzimba kunomva ongenakunqikaza kuwo wonke umzimba. Uguquko lwemozulu, uxinzelelo kumama, ukuya kwi-polyclinic, iintlungu zesisu, ukunyamezela ngokomzimba kunye nokuziphatheka komzimba zizinye zezizathu zokuziphatha okungapheliyo kwezingane. ngokungahambi kakuhle, ukuxilisa inkqubo yokutya kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwamanyango kunye nemilenze. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukuba unqabe ngokungathandabuzekiyo ukukhwabanisa. Ukunciphisa i-crumb, ukubuyela kuye imvakalelo yehlabathi elincinci elincinci ngaphakathi kumama, apho kutshanje ushiye. Kwaye umntwana esetyenziswe ngokuthe ngcembe kuloo, apha, kwihlabathi elikhulu, ulungile kwaye uxolo. Thina, abantu abadala, nabo banqwenela ukulala, bajikeleze bembethe ingubo, nangona singabanda. Le "cocoon" njengoko inikeza ithuba lokuphumla kwihlabathi "elikhulu" "kumncinci." Emva koko, sonke sivela ebuntwaneni, kwaye siya kufunda ngehlabathi elikhulu leintsana ngexesha lokuvuka, okuya kukhula kunye nokukhula. sifunde ukuqonda ngokuziphatha kwakhe kunye nenhlalakahle, xa kufuneka ukuba ifakwe.
KuHarmony
Kwiinyanga zokuqala kubalulekile ukulandela umntwana kuyo yonke into: uya kukuxelela ukuba ufuna kangakanani ukuba ancelise isifuba sakhe, abe nonina, kulala ixesha elingakanani kwaye ahlale ephapheme, yintoni ukutya ekudleni komama ekubonayo ngokuzinzileyo, kwaye kungcono ukuba ulinde. Ukuhambelana neemfuno zentsana kuya kwenza kube lula ukumnakekela, kuya kususa iingxaki ezingenasidingo, kuya kukunika ukuzithemba kwizenzo zakho. Kwaye konke oku kuyisinyathelo sokuqala kwimpilo, ukuvisisana kunye novuyo kwintsapho yakho!