Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal ngumqathango obangelwa kukutshiswa komzimba ngenxa yempembelelo edeleyo yamaqondo aphezulu aphezulu. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal kulungiselelwa kalula kwiintsana kunye nabantwana bonyaka wokuqala wobomi, kunye nabantu abakhulileyo. Le meko ingaba yingozi kubomi bexhoba, ngoko kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba uncedo lokuqala lunikwa njani ukutshatyalaliswa kweshushu.
Izizathu zokutshisa iingubo ezinokubakho ukufudumala zingaba ngumgangatho ophezulu wokushisa umoya, iimpahla ezifudumele ezenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuxinezeleka ngokomzimba, njl njl. Konke oku kuvimbela ukukhuphuka komswakama kumzimba okanye kubangela ukungabikho komgquba emzimbeni womntu, ingakumbi xa ungaphuzi kakhulu.
Ukugqithisa rhoqo kuhamba kunye nokunyaniseka, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukuxakeka, ukusila, ukulala, ukulala. Izibonakaliso ezibonakalayo ziphefumlelwe, ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa komzimba ukuya kuma-40 degrees. Kubalulekile ukuphelisa ngokukhawuleza iimbangela zokugqithisa, kungenjalo kuya kubakho ukushaywa komlilo, ubuso buya kuba bubala, ulusu luya kuqalisa ukuthuthumela kwaye umntu uya kulahlwa.
Uncedo lokuqala lokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Injongo yoncedo lokuqala kukupheliswa kwemiphumo yeshushu kumntu kunye nokupholisa umzimba wakhe. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukuncede ixhoba lifike kwindawo efanelekileyo yomoya.
Kubalulekile ukususa iimpahla ezivela kumntu, okwenza kube nzima kuye ukuphefumula nokuphazamisa ukupholisa umzimba. Ixhoba kufuneka lithathe isikhundla esinqamle okanye lihlale esihlalweni, lithembele ngasemva. Isigulane kufuneka sinikezwe i-validol phantsi kweelwimi, i-drops ye-drops okanye i-candy yokukhuthaza ukuphefumula kunye nokuphila ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yobungakanani obuphezulu bokuhlanza, kufuneka ususe amazinyo avela kwixhoba. Isigulane kufuneka siphuze ubuncinane iilitha enye yamanzi anamanzi ngamanani amaninzi. Ukumisela umzimba womntu ochaphazelekayo ngamanzi, oku kuya kunceda ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, bhinqa umntu kumxube omanzi okanye uphawule ithawula uze ugobe intloko yakhe ngendlela yombhobho. Yenza iigulane zembatho kunye neendawo ezivulekileyo zomzimba wakhe ngokukhawuleza ukucutha ukushisa komzimba.
Ukubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala lokutshatyalaliswa komlilo, ukulawula ukuphefumla kwexhoba, ukuqonda, umsebenzi wentliziyo yakhe. Isikhumba esibomvu kunye nokuphefumula kokuphefumula kukufakazela ukuxhatshazwa, uze usheshe ukwenze ukuphefumla.
Ukufudumala okuvame ukuphazamisa ukuhlanza. Uncedo lokuqala kufuneka lujoliswe ekukhuseleni ukuhlanza ukungena kwinkqubo yokuphefumula. Ukuze ugweme oku, mbeka umntu kwindawo apho intloko ingaphezu komzimba kwaye ilala kwicala layo.
Emva kokuqala uncedo, biza i-ambulensi. Imiphumo emibi yesifo sobushushu kuvuvuka kwemiphunga kunye nengqondo. Qinisekisa ukuba ubiza i-ambulensi ukuba ixhoba linokugula okungapheliyo, kuba ukubetha kwesibindi kungabangela ukubetha, njl njl
Akunakukwazi nawuphi na umzekelo ukunika isigulane ukusela amanzi atshisayo kakhulu, iziphuzo ze-carbonate kunye nenene, utywala. Musa ukusihlamba ulusu ngobomvu, luya kuba nzima ukutshisa. Musa ukubetha i-blisters evuvukileyo phezu kwesikhumba. Awudingi ukucwilisa isigulane emanzini angalindelekanga.
Unyango olunzulu ngokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Ukushayiswa kwefuthe kukunyanga, okufuna unyango olwaneleyo unyango. Nakuphi na ukulibaziseka kunokukhokelela ekutshintsheni okungenakuguquka kwezicubu zengqondo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uvelise umzimba wexhoba, kwaye kwindawo yokuhamba kwiinqanawa ezinkulu ukuze unamathele i-ice okanye izitya nge-ice liquide.
Isisombululo se-intramuscularly 2.5% se-diprazine ngokwemitha ye-1-2 ml (ipipolpene) okanye isisombululo se-diazepam 1 ml (seduxen, Relanium). Oku kuya kuthintela ukuxhaphazwa kwemisipha ngokufudumala ngokufudumele. Kuboniswa ukuba ukuthuthumela kunokwandisa i-hyperthermia.
Isigulana esingenakulinganiswa siphethwe isisombululo se-25% se-analgin kumqulu we-1-2 ml.
I-hyperthermia ephezulu ipheliswa yi-neuroleptics efakwe kwi-cocktail ye-cocktail, phakathi kwayo engekho i-narcotic analgesic, sedative, antihistamines, neuroleptic. Nika i dropper ye-0.9% ye-saline okanye esinye isisombululo saline. Ngeeyure eziyi-3 zokuqala, vela kwi-1 litre yesisombululo, ulungise izinga leK + , Ca ++ kunye nezinye i-electrolytes zegazi.
Ukuwa komsebenzi wenyama kunqanyanyiswa yi-glycosides yentliziyo efana ne-digoxin (0.025% rr 1ml) okanye ngo-inhalation ye-isadrin.
Kuthathwe ukukhulelwa nge-oxygen.