Ukuze kususwe ngokugqithiseleyo ukugqithiswa kweembumba, kubalulekile ukwazi iipropati zezixhobo apho zenziwe khona. Ukuba iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo aziwazanga, ukusuka kwiphondo okanye umgca wengubo ewonakalisiweyo, nqunqa isincinci kwaye uhlolisise. Kule ngxube yezinto eziphathekayo, unokwenza i-rust indawo efanayo ukuba ukhangele isenzo senkunkuma yokususa. Uphononongo olunjalo luya kuba luleke ngakumbi xa izinto ezibalawuli zicutshungulwa. Ukuba idayi ibonakalisa ukuba ingaqiniseki kwizenzo zamagqabantshintshi asetshenzisiweyo, emva kokususa i-stain, i-traces ihlala ikhona, edla ngokugqithiseleyo xa kuthelekiswa neendawo zokuthunga ngokwabo.
Ukuze kususwe izibonda zokugqwala ezenziwe kwinqumle, ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo okuvelisa amanzi, kudla ngokuquka i-actic acid ne-oxalic acid. Sebenza ngeemali ezifunekayo kuphela kwiiglavu ze-rubber, isisiti sokususa kufuneka sisetyenziswe nge-cotton swab, emva kokususa i-stain ekhuni, izicubu zihlambulukileyo ngamanzi afudumeleyo.
Ngoku sinika ithuba lokuqwalasela ezinye iingcomo zokususa amacangco kwi-rust, ukuba akukho luhlobo olulungelelanisiweyo.
Ijusi lemon elifakwe ngokutsha
Ukuxutywa ngejisi lemon, ummandla wesikhumba esonakalisiweyo kufuneka utyitywe ngesinyithi eshushu, uphinde usule kunye ne-cotton swab edibeneyo kwijisi lemon bese uhlanza ummandla ngamanzi afudumele.
Acetic, i-oxalic acid
1 ithisipuni yeyiphi yala ma-acids ukuhlambulula kwiglasi yamanzi kunye nokufudumala okufuphi ukuya kwi-thumba. Indwangu eneqatha ngokukhawuleza iyancipha kwisisombululo esiphumelayo kwaye ihlambuluke ngokubanzi ngamanzi ngokudibanisa i-soda ye-baking soda okanye i-ammonia. Ukuba i-stain stain isusiwe ukususela okokuqala, phinda inqubo yezihlandlo eziliqela.
Hydrochloric acid
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nebala eliqhekezayo zingasuswa kwisisombululo se-2% se-hydrochloric acid kwaye sagcinwe de kube kufike umbala. Emva koko izinto kufuneka zihlanjululwe kakuhle, zongeze i-ammonia emanzini (1 litre yamanzi-i-3 tablespoons ammonia).
I-oxalic acid kunye ne-potassium carbonate
I-rust stain ingasuswa kunye nesisombululo se-oxalic acid (2 isipuni) kunye ne-potassium carbonate (isipuni 1) ngeglasi yamanzi. Ukulungiselela umxube, i-acid acid ne-carbonate i-potassium kufuneka ichithwe ngokwahlukileyo, isithako ngasinye kwi-100 ml yamanzi, uze udibanise neziphumo. Endaweni ye-potassium carbonate, i-soda (i-sodium carbonate) ifanelekile, kodwa kuya kufuneka uphathe amanzi amaninzi ukulungiselela isisombululo kunye nesiphumo sokususa i-stain stains ayiyi kusebenza. Inxalenye eyonakalisiweyo yesikhumba iphathwa nge-cotton swab, emva koko iifisi kufuneka zihlanjululwe.
Lemon
Unokususa i-stain ye-rust ngeqhekeza lemon, ehlanganiswe kwi-gauze. Kufuneka ifakwe kwindawo yomsebenzi kwaye icinezele ngesinyithi eshushu. Ukuba intsimbi eyonakalisiwe imhlophe, emva kokunyanga, i-stain ifanele ifakwe nge-hydrogen peroxide okanye uyihlambe kumntu owomileyo. Emva kwemizuzu emi-5-10, izicubu zinokuhlanjululwa.
I-tartaric acid kunye neetyule
Ukuze ususe ibala, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umxube we-tartaric acid kunye netyuwa yetyuwa (1: 1), udibanise ngamanzi, ulungiselele i-slurry ukuba ifake kwibala elibi. Emva koko isicatshulwa sinconywa ukuba sihanjiswe kuyo nayiphi na into kwaye sifakwe elangeni de kube le ndawo iphela. Emva koko, umveliso kufuneka uhlanjululwe emanzini abandayo, emva kokuhlamba emanzini afudumele, usebenzisa isepha kwaye uhlanza kwakhona kwakhona.
Hyposulfite
Ukulungiselela isisombululo, thabatha iigremu ezili-15 ze-hyposulfite ngeglasi yamanzi, udibanise, ufudume ufike kwiqondo lokushisa lika-65 ° C. Kwisisombululo esiphumelayo, kufuneka unciphise intsimbi ebunciweyo, ubambe kuze kube yilapho ibala linyamalalala, uze uhlanza ukufudumala kokuqala, ngoko-ngamanzi abandayo.
Ungasusa njani umgqomo wokugqithisa kwindwangu ebomvu
Izindlela ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla zokususa iindawo zokugquma zifanelekile ukucubungula iimfusa ezimhlophe kwaye azisebenzi kwizinto ezinemibala. Ngendwangu ebomvu, i-rust stain ingasuswa ngomxube wesepha, i-glycerin namanzi (1: 1: 1). Umxube olungiselelwe kufuneka uhluthwe kwindawo ephathwayo, kwaye emva komhla umveliso kufuneka uhlanjwe uze uhlanjwe.