Akunakwenzeka ukuba nayiphi na iminyaka eyi-10-15 edlulileyo umntu unokucinga ukuba ukufumana imfundo ephakamileyo kwamanye amazwe kuya kuba nexabiso eliphezulu. Ukuba ufuna kunye namathuba athile emali, nabani na onokufunda ngaphandle. Imfundo esemgangathweni kwiyunivesiti ehloniphekileyo iyona nto ebalulekileyo ekuphumeleleni, kuba abanikazi abonwabileyo bee-diploma zangaphandle banokuncintisana kakhulu kunabo abaphumelele kwiiyunivesithi zasekhaya. Ngoku siyakwazi ukuthetha ngeenzuzo ezilandelayo zemfundo ephakamileyo. Ewe, ngoko. Yiyiphi imfundo ephakamileyo phesheya:
idiploma eya kubonwa kwiliphi na ilizwe ehlabathini,
kunjalo, kukho ithuba lokufumana umsebenzi apho intliziyo yakho inqwenela khona;
iiyunivesithi zamanye amazwe zinamava amaninzi kakhulu ekufundeni uqoqosho lweemarike, ngoko ke, apha unokufumana ulwazi oluxabisekileyo ekufumaneni nasekuphuhlisweni kwishishini labo;
namava oonxibelelwano lwezentlalo.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokubuyela enkonzweni enjalo, kungcono ukuba neengcamango ezithile zokufunda ngaphandle.
Ngoko, yiphi indawo engcono kakhulu yokufumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesizwe phesheya? Oku, kuxhomekeke kwinyani,
yintoni indlela elula yokufunda ulwimi lwangaphandle;
Ziziphi ulwazi lwakho ngamazwe ehlabathi (izithethe, ingqondo, njl);
ulindele ntoni kwimeko yokuba uya kukhetha ukufundisisa, kwaye ufuna ukufunda ntoni na?
kwaye, ekugqibeleni kodwa kungabi ncinane, umbuzo: ubuninzi kangakanani uzimisele ukuchitha uqeqesho.
Masiqale ngolwazi lwangaphandle - le yenye yeemeko zokumkelwa kunye nemfundo ephumelelayo. Iphela yelizwe laseYurophu elivumela ukufundisisa ulwimi emva kokungeniswa, ngokuhambelana nokuqeqeshwa - u-Austria. Ngendlela, apha ungayifumana imfundo ephakamileyo okanye ngesiJamani okanye ngesiNgesi - kuxhomekeke kwindlela oyithandayo.
Njengoko sibona, ulwazi lolwimi luyinto ebalulekileyo. Akunakuphi na umntu oza kugxeka ukuba eJapan okanye eChina kuya kuba nzima ukufunda kunokuba, kuthi, ePoland, apho ulwimi, nantoni na ukuthethayo, inxalenye yeqela lesiLwimi leSlavic. IsiNgesi, isiFrentshi okanye isiJalimane sisondele ngakumbi kunokuba isiFinnish esiyinkimbinkimbi, njengoko ezintathu zokuqala zifundiswa ezikolweni ezikolweni. Kwaye kuya kuwe ukuthatha izifundo ngaphambili okanye ngexesha lophando.
Ngokuphathelele udumo lwalo diploma okanye ionic, ke, mhlawumbi, apha amehlo aphakama. Phantse wonke amazwe angaphandle aziqhenyce ngamanqanaba ayo emfundo. Enye yeendawo zokuqala, ukuba akubaluleke kakhulu, kulo mbandela yiMelika. IYale, iiYunivesithi zaseMassachusetts, i-Princeton, iHarvard kunye nezinye iifunivesithi zinikeza imfundo esemgangathweni. Apha unokufumana ulwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nokuqhuba ishishini lakho, njengoko ishishini kunye nezemali yi-hobby yase-United States, inkokeli yezoqoqosho yehlabathi.
Nangona kunjalo, eUnited States kunzima ukufunda: imithetho yokukhethwa imile kakhulu, iindleko zoqeqesho ziphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ubunzima ngokufumana i-visa. Iindleko ezininzi kunye nexesha elide phezu kolwandle, ezingasayi kuvumela ukuba sibone izihlobo kwakhona.
Yingakho abaninzi baseRussia bakhetha ukufumana imfundo yesibini eYurophu. Okokuqala, sihlala kwilizwekazi elifanayo, elenza lula indlela. Okwesibini, iiyunivesithi zaseYurophu eziphezulu kumgangatho wemfundo ezininzi zazo ezingekho phantsi kweMelika. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi eNgilani, isampula yemfundo yeklasini. Kodwa kungekhona kuphela. Singaxelela ukuba namhlanje onke amazwe aseYurophu eNyunyana ayazama ukulinganisa imilinganiselo efanayo, ngoko ke kukho nawuphi na umntu onokufumana imfundo esemgangathweni.
Ewe, kukho ukungafani, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, eNgilani enye imithetho yokukhethwa nokuqeqesha kakhulu, njengaseJamani. Kwimibutho yamabanga amaninzi kula mazwe akakho amahhala. IPoland, esandule ukungena kwiYurophu YaseYurophu, ixabiso elincinci kule nkalo. Kodwa apha inkqubo yoqeqesho yinto enokuba yingozi kumfundi waseRussia. Emva koko, ukuhamba kwezifundo apha akuyimfuneko, kuphela kudlula iimviwo ezifunekayo; KwasePoland kukho inkqubo yokudluliselwa kwi-semester elandelayo "kunye nemeko yokucinywa kwamatyala eemviwo". Kodwa idiploma inikwe kuphela kwimeko yokuba zonke iimviwo zithathwa kwaye inani elifunekayo lamaphuzu liqokelelwa ngokweSistim esisodwa seYurophu sokuPhinda kwakhona. Enyanisweni, umntu ofumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini unembopheleleko malunga nalo mbandela kwaye uyazi indlela yokucwangcisa ixesha lakhe ukwenzela ukuba ukuhamba kungabandezeleka, kwaye iimviwo zizinikela ngexesha.
Ndicinga ukuba, malunga nemvelaphi yamanye amazwe aseYurophu, i-Austria iyanceda kakhulu, apho imfundo ephakamileyo ikhululekile ngokupheleleyo, kungekhona nje yokuqala. Apha unokufunda kwiiyunivesithi eziliqela kanye, kwiiofisi ezininzi ngokufanayo. Kwaye umgangatho wemfundo, iikopi zase-Austrian ziphakathi kwamaziko emfundo aphezulu angama-100. Kodwa amaxabiso angaphantsi kweMelika, isiJamani, isiNgesi okanye isiFrentshi. Ngaphezu koko, e-Austria kukho inkqubo yokutshintshwa kwabafundi, apho ungafunda khona mahhala kuwo onke amazwe angentla, kwakunye nabanye abaninzi. Kwimizekelo ethile, iindleko zoqeqesho zi malunga ne-363 zama-euro nganye nge-semester, kodwa unokukhetha uluhlu lwezifundo ofuna ukufunda.
Kwakhona kuyaphawuleka ukuba iimeko ezilungileyo kakhulu zokufumana imfundo zikhulu kwi-Austria. Emva koko, iVienna yidolophu ekhululekile kakhulu kwihlabathi ngokweendawo zokuhlala. Ngaphezu koko, iimeko zokumkelwa zingaphezulu kunamazwe aseYurophu.
Kukho nawuphi na, ukukhethwa kwendawo yokufumana imfundo ephakamileyo yesibini kuhlale kushiyelwe lowo uyayifumana. Indlela eyaziwayo, engqiqweni apha ayikho isiseko somsebenzi ophumelelayo, kodwa nendlela yokuphila enhle. Sifune wena impumelelo!