Ziziphi izinto ezibangela intlungu emqaleni wengane?
Umqala wengqondo udla ngokubangela ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane, kodwa banokuba nemvelaphi ye-microbial. I-Pathogenic microorganms ingena emqaleni ngomtya kwaye ngexesha lokuphefumla. Iimbangela eziphambili zokubonakala kwintlungu emqaleni kukuba: ukuvuvukala kweetoni, i-paratansillar abscess kunye ne-groats yamanga.
Ukuvuvukala kweetoni ze-orangina yimbangela eqhelekileyo yomqala wengqondo emntwaneni. Iimpawu zePalatine ziyinxalenye yendlela yokukhusela yendalo. Ukuphendula isifo, iitoni zikhula kwaye zivutha kwaye inani lama-leukocytes egazini landa. I-lymph nodes yomlomo wesibeleko yinkalo yesibini yokukhusela. Umsebenzi wabo kukunciphisa intsholongwane ekhoyo. I-lymph nodes kule meko ziphakanyiswa kwaye zicatshulwa ngezandla.
Kukho isifo somntwana ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Iimpawu - ukusuka kwiphupho elincinci emqaleni, ukuba kubekho ukushisa okuphezulu, kunye nokukhupha, ukujuluka, ukuhlanza, utywala, i-islabosti. Iimpawu ziphelile kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwiveki. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-angina ihamba kunye ne-rhinitis, ukukhwehlela, impumlo ephihliweyo. Ingane ilahlekelwa ngumdla wayo. Ukuba umntwana usemncinci, akakwazi ukuthetha, ngoko unomdla kwaye unqabile, ngenxa yentlungu, ukuba adle.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-angina ivela kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-4 ukuya kwe-12 ubudala. Abantwana kule minyaka bahlala banontanga, ngoko bahlala begula. Kancinci, ukukhuseleka kuqiniswa. Emva kweminyaka engama-12, abantwana bagula kaninzi.
Kwezinye iimeko, intlungu emqaleni, intlungu yesisu ingenzeka kanyekanye. Oku ngexesha lokugwinya ama-microbes ukungena emathunjini, kubangela ukuvuvukala kweempawu zecymph of the mesentery kummandla wesisu. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngakumbi abantwana abasesikolweni, ubuhlungu buba namandla, obufana neentlungu kwi-appendicitis. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koko, iintlungu eziphambanweni zesisu, kunye neentlungu emqaleni ziyagqithisa.
Izifo zonyango zonyango ziyabangela ukuba intlungu ibe yintlungu ebantwaneni. Ngamanye amaxesha unentlungu emqaleni, kwesi sifo, abantwana banokuphefumula baze baphucule. Ukutya okungamanga kukuvutha kwe-trachea kunye ne-larynx, ekhoyo kubantwana abancinci. Inhalation kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi kuya kuphazamiseka ngokunciphisa iindlela zokukhanya.
Oku kuvutha komlenze ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngokukhupha komzimba. Ilizwi lentsana liye linyuka, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, ngokuqhelekileyo ngemini elandelayo okanye yonke imihla. Esi sifo senziwa kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2-8. Ingakumbi kubantwana abanesifo se-lymphatic-hypoplastic okanye exudative-catarrhal diathesis.
Isifo siqala ngokukhawuleza, ngokuhlwa ngokuhlwa okanye ebusuku. Kubonakala ngathi umntwana usempilweni emini, kwaye ngokukhawuleza avuka ngokukhwehlela ngamandla kunye nezwi elimnyama. Ukuphefumula kuba nzima kwaye ulusu luba lubala. Ingane ayinayo ngokwaneleyo emoyeni, inqanda ukuphazamiseka kwaye ingenasiphelo, kwaye oku kuqhube ngakumbi imeko. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngenxa yeendlela zokuncedisa kuqala, ezifumaneka ekhaya, ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kwenzeka ngaphambi kokufika kogqirha. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kunokuphinde kwenzeke.
Iindidi ezahlukileyo, ezihamba nge-ARI, ngokuqhelekileyo i-parainfluenza, yindlela ebalulekileyo yesifo. Izibonakaliso zezifo zokuphefumula ezibonakalayo zibonakala. Oku kubomvu komqala, umqala, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela. Izwi likhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukukhwehlela - ukuphazamisa nokubuhlungu. I-lumine ye-laryngeal ivalwe ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuqokelelwa kwe-sputum. I-membrane ye-mucous kunye ne-podsizistyatkani ewell-choking. Ukuba umntwana akaboneleli ngoncedo olufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngoko imeko ingaba yingozi ebomini bomntwana.
Ukuba uyaphawula ukuba ilizwi liye laphazamiseka, kwaye ukukhwehlela kukukhawuleza, ukuphefumla kunzima - biza uncedo! Ukuba ugqirha ugxininisa ekufakeni izibhedlele, akayi kuchasa. Umntwana onemeko enjalo kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso loogqirha, ekubeni imeko yakhe ingahlahloka ngokukhawuleza-ukuba ibe yingozi yokuphila.
Ubuhlungu entanyeni yomntwana bunokuvela ngenxa ye-laryngitis. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukwandisa umswakama womoya kwigumbi. Kunconywa ukuxhoma iitelesi ezimanzi egumbini. Umphunga wamanzi afudumele usebenza kumncinci kunye ne-laryngitis. Kwanele ukuvula iphampu kwindawo yokuhlambela ngamanzi ashushu kwaye uvale umnyango. Ngokukhawuleza xa igumbi lokuhlambela lizaliswe ngesitya, misela umntwana khona ixesha elithile. Umntwana, ukuphefumla kwimibhangqwana efudumeleyo, uya kuziva elula.
Ezinye izizathu zesifo somqala emntwaneni
Iphunga leParatonzillar lenza umntwana abe nentlungu emqaleni. Kuyinto ukuvuvukala kunye nokuqokelela kwezinto ezingcolileyo kwi-membrane ye-mucous, eduze kweetoni ze-palatine. Isimo somntwana esi sifo sinzima kakhulu, ngenxa yentlungu ebuhlungu emqaleni, ukugwinya kungenakwenzeka. Ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, umlenze uphuma emlonyeni. Kwimeko ezininzi i-abscesserlar abscess ivela kubantwana abadala kunye nabaselula. Kule meko, kufuneka unyango olukhawulezileyo lonyango - ukuvula isikhala.
Kwakhona, imbangela yesifo somqala ngumkhuhlane omfusa. Ukongeza kwimiqala yomntwana, umntwana uhlaselwa ebusweni bombala obomvu obomvu. Abantwana abanesifo samathambo, esi sifo senziwa ngeemvumba, sinokukhalaza intlungu emqaleni. Ukuba umqala umonakalo, i-anamorph, ingqungquthela, ayikho intlungu kwiindlebe, ngoko ke imbangela iyingozi. Ubuhlungu entanyeni buhlala ixesha elide, kudibene neempawu zesifo esichaphazelekayo.
Ukuba umntwana ukhononda ngomqala, hlola kuqala umqala kwaye ulinganise ukushisa. Kwimeko nayiphi na, nangayiphi na intlungu emqaleni womntwana, ukucacisa ukuxilongwa, qhagamshelana neengcali. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha unokuncoma ukususwa kweetoni. Lo msebenzi awunqabile xa umntwana ephethe isifo esithathelwanayo ukuya kuma-8-10 amaxesha ngonyaka. Xa ikhosi yezifo ezinzima kakhulu, ezinzima. Umbuzo onjalo uphendululwa nge-otolaryngologists nganye kwimeko nganye.