Impilo kunye ne-aesthetics inenzuzo evela kwi-daffodils icacile, ukuhlakulela ukuzonwabisa kwabo, okokuba kwintsimi yokuqala inokuyenza.
Ukutyala ngokufanelekileyo nokunyamekela i-daffodils
Xa uthenge ii-bulb zekhwalithi kanye kuphela, kwaye ukhetha indawo efanelekileyo apho utshala khona i-narcissi, unokuqiniseka ukuba baya kukukholisa iminyaka emininzi.
- Isiza sokuhlawulela sisona sikhethwa ngokukhethekileyo elangeni okanye kwi-penumbra. Umhlaba kufuneka ukhanyiswe kwaye uphelelwe kakuhle. Umqathango wokugqibela unyanzelekile, kuba kwiindawo zemvelo zikhula kwintaba.
- Ngaphambi kokutyala, ukwandisa ukuzala komhlaba ngokungongeza umgquba okanye i-humus. Umquba omtsha awukwazi ukusetyenziswa nangayiphi na imeko, kuba iya kutsala inambuzane enkulu yeentyatyambo - i-daffodil fly. Kwakhona luncedo ngamanye amaxesha ukuzisa umlotha wokhuni.
- I-Daffodils inokuqhakaza kungekhona nje entwasahlobo, xa ubushushu bubuncinane ngokwaneleyo. Banokuyihlobisa i-flowerbed yakho ehlobo, kodwa kule meko baya kufuneka badityaniswe rhoqo kwiimpawu zokuqala zokumisa umhlaba.
- Emva kweentyantyambo, iinwele eziphosiweyo kufuneka ziqunywe, kwaye ziyeke amaqabunga ukuze zenzeke ngokwemvelo.
- Umqondiso wokuqala wokuthi i-narcissus yakho idinga ukutshintshwa kuyakuba kukunciphisa inani kunye nobukhulu beentyatyambo. Ngokomlinganiselo oku kwenzeka njalo kwiminyaka emihlanu.
Ubugcisa bokutshintshwa kwezityalo kunye nokuvelisa
Kukulungele ukuvelisa nokuvelisa isityalo nge-bulbs ekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngelo xesha baya kuba nexesha lokuzivumelanisa kwindawo entsha kwaye abayi kulahleka ebusika. Umgodi otshala i-bulb kufuneka ube kathathu ukuphakama kwawo.
Ukuba umhlaba kwiziko lakho likhulu kakhulu, kufuneka uchithe isanti ephantsi kwempuphu ukuphucula ukuphuma kwamanzi kwizityalo ezizayo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba ungeze i-humus, i-fertilizer kunye ne-ash ash.
Ukuba unquma ukutshintshela i-daffodils ekwindla, emva koko emva kokuqala kwamaqanda, khusela le ndawo ngeepat okanye amaqabunga.
Ukuzaliswa kwama-daffodils
- Ngokwesiko, isityalo sisakazwa ngama-bulbs, atyalwa ngethuba leminyaka emininzi;
- Ukusasazwa kweMbewu kusetyenziswa kuphela injongo yokukhetha. Bamele bahlwayelwe ekupheleni kwehlobo, kwaye izityalo ezinjalo aziyi kutyhubela kude kube yiminyaka embalwa emva koko;
- iintlobo ezibalulekileyo zezi ntyatyambo ziphindaphinda, zahlula enye ibhubhu kwiindawo ezininzi. Emva kokusika, kufuneka uphathwe ngomoya okhulayo, omile kwaye utyalwe kwiibhokisi ezikhethekileyo ene-substrate.
Ziziphi izifo ezichaphazelekayo ngama-daffodils?
Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ntyatyambo zihlushwa yi-fusariosis, izifo ze-mosaic kunye nokubola kwebhakteria. Kungcono ukuba ungavumeli ukuphuhliswa kwezi zifo kunokugxotha izityalo ezisulelekileyo kwaye uphefe yonke indawo. Ngako oko, emva kweentyatyambo zokugqibela zilahlekile, ibhedi yeentyatyambo kunye ne-daffodils ifafazwe ngesisombululo se-sulfate yethusi.
Izilwanyana zesityalo zijoliswe ngokukodwa kwii-bulbs zayo. Ziyi-budi anyanisi, i-nematode kunye neengcambu zeengcambu. Inyaniso yokuba izityalo ezinambuzane ziye zahlala kwisityalo, uya kuqonda ngokubonakala kwayo. Kodwa ukukhusela ukubonakala kwawo, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukufafaza ibhedi yentyatyambo kunye neziyobisi "Fitoverm".
Ezi zenzo ezilula ziya kukunceda ukhule izityalo ezinempilo ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqhaqhazela kweqhwa ziya kukukholisa iliso ngeentyantyambo zazo ezintle.