I-Dermatitis ngoku, mhlawumbi, isifo esifana nesifo. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi sifo ziye zabhalwa, phakathi kwazo apho i-dermatitis ebonakalayo ebusweni ingahlukana. Le fomu yesifo yempendulo yesikhumba kwindawo ethile evuthayo.
Izizathu zesifo
Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela yesi sifo kukuqhagamshelana ngqo nolusu lweekhemikhali. Okuthakazelisayo, i-dermatitis ye-allergen ixilongwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasetyhini. Kwaye isizathu esona sizathu sezityalo eziphambeneyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqwalasele uluhlu lwezinto ezinokuthi zenze into enjalo.
IRubber. Nangona kunjalo, kungenangxaki, le nto iyinxalenye yesiponongo ngokusebenzisa izimonyo kwaye inokubangela i-dermatitis;
Amanzi. I-allergen eqhelekileyo phakathi kweyinyithi yi-nickel, ephuma kuyo iingubo;
Acrylates. Ezi zinto ziyinxalenye yeefowuni zeglasi, kwaye izikhonkwane ezibonakalayo zenziwa ngabo;
Pine resin. I-resin ingafumaneka kwizonyango ezahlukeneyo. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela ukwenziwa kwezonyamelo.
I zityalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ebusweni, i-dermatitis inokuvela kwi-skin yoluntu equlethwe kwizityalo kunye nemiphumo edibeneyo yezinto ezibonakalayo, umzekelo, umoya, ilanga. Iimveliso zamakhemikhali, umzekelo, i-caustic buttercup okanye i-nettle inakho ukudala ukucaphukisa isikhumba kubantu bonke, okubangela ukuba kuthiwa i-dermatitis elula. Kukho izityalo ezibangele ukuphendula. Kwizityalo ezinjalo ziquka ezinye izinto zokufaka indlu, umzekelo, i-geranium, i-primrose. Ezinye iikhemikhali eziqulethwe kwizityalo (e-yarrow, sedge, ash ash mountain, parsnip) ziyi-photosensitizers kwaye zenze i-photophytodermatitis, i.e. iimpendulo ezithintekayo xa zibonakala zikhanya kwelanga.
Njengomthetho, i-dermatitis ebusweni ivela emva kokudibanisa ne-primula. Ukubonakaliswa kwesikhumba ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kwexesha emva kokudibanisa kwaye kungabonakaliswa njengobomvu, ukutshaya nokutshisa. Ukuba ulusu ludibaniswe, ke kule ndawo ewonakalisiweyo ukusuleleka kwebhaktheriya kungena emzimbeni kwaye kuphuhliswe ukuxhaswa.
Ukongezelela kwizonyiso, amayeza, isinyithi esinzima, i-toxins nezinye izinto ezinobungozi zingaba yi-allergen.
Iimpawu
Kwindawo yomzimba apho udibaniselwano kunye ne-allgengen yenzeka khona, okokuqala kukho ukubuyiswa okuqinileyo, okuza kuvule. Emva kwexesha, ubuso buqala ukwakha iipilisi kunye nama-vesicle. Emva koko, zivuliwe kwaye zenze iindawo ezinomileyo ngonaphakade, apho ukuvuvukala kuqhubeka. Ukuba i-dermatitis ye-allergen ayiphathwa, ke iya ku-eczema engapheliyo.
Unyango lwe-dermatitis ebusweni
Ulwaphulo lwe-Dermatitis luxhomekeke kwisizathu sokuba sakhiwe. I-dermatitis elula iphathwa ngokupheliswa kokuqhelekileyo kokuqhagamshelana ne-allergen kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezichasayo zokusetyenziswa kwendawo. Ukuba kukho ukubetha okunzima, sebenzisa amafutha e-corticosteroid, kunye ne-dandruff dermatitis - amabhanki omisa amanzi kunye neebhokisi zeengxoxo. Ukuba iibhola ezinkulu ziyabonakala kwesikhumba, kufuneka zivule kwaye indawo yokubunjwa kufuneka igcobe ngohlaza.
Ukuba i-dermatitis isifo, emva kokuseka isizathu, amayeza anqunywe ukuba aphephe ukubonakaliswa kokungabikho komzimba. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuqhagamshelana nekrakra kwixesha elizayo kufuneka kukhutshwe ngokupheleleyo. Unyango lwengingqi lufana nokunyangwa kwe-dermatitis elula.
Ukuba isikhumba sombuso sithandeka kwi-rashes, ke uncoma ukusebenzisa i-fat-fat means means that do not cover the skin (sprays, creams). Ukongeza, ubuso kufuneka bahlanjululwe ngamanzi atshisayo (1% i-salicylic alcohol, i-hydrogen peroxide, isisombululo se-chlorhexidine). Kwakhona kubalulekile ukunamathela kwisondlo se-hypoallergenic, kuba ngaphezulu emoyeni omtsha, fumana ukulala ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokuqhagamshelana nodermatologist, oza kunika iingcebiso eziyimfuneko.