Igama elithi "endometriosis" livela kwigama lenzululwazi yesalathisi yeeselingi ebhokisini lomlenze we-uterine cavity - i-endometrium. Olu luhlu lulawulwa ngokupheleleyo ngama-hormone esondo, kwaye injongo yaso ephambili kukuba uthathe iqanda elikhulelweyo emva kokukhulelwe.
Le sele sele ixilongwa
Ukuxilongwa "kwe-endometriosis" kufakwa xa iiseli ze-endometrial azikho apho zifanele zenziwe ngokwemvelo. Kukhona i-endometriosis yangaphandle naphakathi. Ingaphandle iyaphawulwa xa i-endometrium ikhona kwizitho zokuzala, nangaphakathi-xa ikhula ibe yimbumba esuka ngaphakathi, iyakwandisa ngobukhulu ukuya kwiiveki ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6. Isifo se-endometriosis yesifo kunye nonyango luhlala luluninzi lwabesetyhini emhlabeni. Esi sisona sifo esiqhelekileyo kwintombi.
IGene Level
Kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nendlela amangqamuzana e-endometrial awayekho emgodini we-uterine, kodwa entanyeni yakhe, kwii-ovari, i-fallopian tubes, bladder, i-rectum kunye nangaphakathi kwesikhumba esiswini. Kuza kube yimhla, inkolelo yezinto zokuzalwa zemizimba yesifo se-endometriosis ikhokela. Ingcinezelo ingabangela isisu kunye nokukhathazeka kwengqondo. Isifo sisininzi: kuba ababhinqileyo ababini ukubonakaliswa kwazo kuyahluka ngokupheleleyo.
Izikhalazo?
I-Endometriosis yinkqubo ebunobulunga obunobunzima obonakaliswe ukwanda kwamathambo, xa iiseli ze-endometrial, ngokukhawuleza ukuba zijwayele indawo entsha, ziqala ukukhula. Xa kuhluma i-endometrium kwisibilini, intlungu ivela xa uchama. Ugqirha udinga amava amaninzi okusebenza, ukwenzela ukuba akrokre kwizikhalazo ezingapheliyo ze-endometriosis, ezisoloko ziqatshelwa ziimpawu ezilandelayo:
iintlungu kwisisu esisezantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuxhaswa ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini;
ubukho beempawu zokuchitha igazi lombala we-chocolate;
intlungu ngexesha lokucoca kunye nokuchaswa, okuqhelekileyo "kunika" kwisisu esisentla;
ukuhla okubukhali kumgangatho we-hemoglobin egazini (i-anemia);
ukungabikho.
Ngeke kusebenze!
Into engathandekiyo kukuba i-endometriosis ayisoze idlula yodwa. Kufuneka uphathwe ngaphambi kokuba uhlaziywe ngokupheleleyo. Nesinye isisele esiseleyo salezi zicubu sikwazi ukuvelisa ikoloni yoluhlobo lwayo. Ichithwa ngonyango, uvumela iiseli zangaphandle ukuba zingene kwezinye izitho kwaye ziphazamise ukusebenza kwazo. Emva koko, i-endometriosis yabesifazane kunye nokunyangwa kwesi sifo, okunzima kakhulu kwisigaba sokugqibela sokuphulukiswa kwesifo esifanayo.
I-Endometriosis inika iingxaki ezinzima, kodwa kunzima kunabo ukungabikho. Ngelishwa, amanani abonisa ukuba abaninzi abafazi bafunda ngale nto, ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.
Namhlanje, kukho iindlela ezininzi ze-endometriosis yonyango kunye neyonyango kunye neyonyango, kodwa akukho mveliso yendalo yonke. Ngohlobo oluthambileyo lwesifo, unyango lwe-hormonal, ulwaphulo oluvuthayo kunye nolungiselelo lokuzivikela omzimba lunqunywe, iindlela ze-cryogenic, i-laser, i-electrocoagulation isetyenziswa. Impumelelo yonyango lwe-endometriosis incike kakhulu kwisigaba sesifo somzimba kunye nesimo sempilo.
Kukho le ndlela yokonyango
Isifo se-endometriosis yesifo kunye noonyango lwawo lungaphoswa ngugqirha. Kwamanye amazwe, ukuphelisa ukuphuma kwegazi ekupheleni kwe-endometriosis, oogqirha ngokusebenzisa umsele womlomo wesibeleko ungena kwisigxina sesincinci esincinci sesakhiwo senethiwekhi yegolide. Ngaphantsi kokulawulwa kwe-echoscanning, i-electrode yayo, usebenzisa amaza aphakamileyo aphezulu, unamathela ama-tissue awandisiweyo e-uterine mucosa (endometrium).