Ngomhla kaDisemba 1 kulo nyaka uya kuguqula iminyaka engama-76 ubudala, kodwa usekude nomlawuli wobuchule obunzima ngo-1969, xa ihlabathi libona yokuqala ibhayisikobho ekhokelwa nguWoody Allen. Ukhulula umfanekiso ngamnye ngonyaka, kwaye ixesha ngalinye liyamangalisa umbukeli. Iimpawu zokugqibela zomlawuli - "Vicky Cristina Barcelona" (2008), apho iinkwenkwezi zamazwe ngamazwe zineenkwenkwezi, ezibizwa ngokuthi uPenelope Cruz, uSarlett Johansson, uJavier Bardema kunye noPatrice Clarkson, kunye neefilimu "I-Match Point" ( 2005), "Kuya kuba yintoni" (2009), "Uya kudibana nomntu ophakamileyo" (2010), "Midnight Night eParis" (2011).
Ukusuka eNew York ukuya eLondon naseSpeyin
Iindaba zokuthi u-Allen udlala iifilimu zakhe eNgilani, uye waba neengcinga zangempela. Kwakubonakala ngathi akukho nto kwihlabathi eyanqwenela i-maestro ukuba ihambe kuManhattan wakhe othandekayo (bonke abalinganiswa beefilimu zakhe zangaphambili abazange bahambe ngaphaya kweFifth Avenue okanye iPark Park). Kodwa izizathu ezamshukumisela ukuba akwenze oku zinto zibaluleke kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-2000, kwaba nzima ukwenza ii-movie kwi-States. Bonke abavelisi baseMerika abanqwenela ukudlala indima yababhanki, kwaye onke amaxesha azama ukungenelela kwinkqubo yokufayiliza, oku: ukuphinda uphinde uphinde uphendule i-script, ukuphazamisa ukutshatyalaliswa kokutyelelwa ngokusisigxina, unikele indima yabaviwa babo. Ekubeni ngo-2007, Ewe, ekugqibile ukudubula ifilimu yesithathu yaseLondon, wathuthela eSpeyin, apho wayifaka khona ifilimu yakhe "Vicky Cristina Barcelona". Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba ziphi iifilimi ezithatha ngaphandle komzi wakubo, yonke into eyenziwa ngu-Allen yaqalisa iNew York, apho yazinikezela iifrimu ezifana neNew York Trilogy, u-Annie Hall, i-Interiors, iManhattan nabanye abaninzi. Indoda edumileyo engabonakaliyo, ekwazi ukuhlengahlengisa umsebenzi wayo yonke into eyinkimbinkimbi kunye ne-phobias, yaba njengeSitembu seNkululeko, uphawu lweMelika!
Ukuqala
Namhlanje, uVuddy Allen ungumlawuli wefilimu, umculi weqhiya, umlimi kunye no-Oscar, owamkela kathathu. Ukongeza, ungumbhali nombhali wenani elikhulu lemidlalo kunye namabali kunye ne-jazz clarinetist.
Umlawuli wamukelwa ngokubanzi ebantwini, ngokubonga ngamagqabi akhe adibeneyo, adibanisa izinto ze-satire kunye nokungaziqondi kunye neengqungquthela zengqondo ezadalwa phantsi kwefuthe lokudala lika-Ingmar Bergman. Ukudibanisa ezi ntlobo ezimbini, Woody wenyuka kunye nomntu omtsha waza wabiza ngokuthi "uhlaziyo lwengqondo". Ukongezelela, umlawuli wazihlukanisa nomthamo omkhulu wemisebenzi yakhe yefilimu kunye nesantya apho iifilimu zaveliswa khona. Ukongezelela ekubhaliseni nasekubhaliseni umbhalo, u-Allen unenkwenkwezi kwiifilimu zakhe. Izihloko ezizithandayo ezibandakanya iifilimu zakhe ziyi-psychoanalysis, isondo kunye neengcambu zobuYuda.
Ngoko, u-Allen Stuart Konigsberg wazalelwa eBrooklyn. Ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-15 Ndandisele ndikwazi ukujoyina i-bohemian kunye neendawo eziphezulu zaseNew York: Ndasebenza kunye namaphephancwadi awaziwayo "Playboy", "iNew Yorker", "I-Evergreen", eyayiqulunqa izikhwama zemiboniso yeTV yama-comedy kunye nama-nightclub, edlalwa kwi-Broadway (ukuthatha igama le-Woodpecker Woodpecker). Ewe, akunakutsholwa ukuba ifilimu yokuqala ye-Allen, "Thatha imali kwaye ugijime" (1969), yavelisa uvakalelo olukhulu, nangona i-parody yamafilimu athandwayo edlalwa ngabalandeli bebhanki ngelo xesha yayichukumisa. Kakade kwiminyaka emithathu kukho ifilimu evela kumlawuli we-Allen "Yonke into ohlala ufuna ukwazi ngesondo, kodwa wayesaba ukubuza" (1972). Ukususela kulo xesha, umsebenzi weVuddy Allen uye wabukelwa ngumkhosi onamandla wezigidi.
Ukuphumelela
Umphezulu we-Allen umsebenzi uthathwa ngokuba yi-New York trilogy "i-Annie Hall" (1977), "i-Interiors" (1978), "iManhattan" (1979). Ngendlela, u-Annie Hall unomdlalo oyingqungquthela ngomculi ohlaziyiweyo ogama lingu-Elvi Zinger, owathi, ngenxa yokwahlukana nentombazana yakhe ethandekayo, ujongene nokudakumba okukhulu. Eli phephancwadi linikezelwa ezine ezine-statuettes (ulawulo, iskripthi, umsebenzi wekhamera kunye nendima ephambili yabesifazane). Nangona kunjalo, iVuddy yayingayithobeli loo mthendeleko ngokwayo, ngaloo ndlela ibonisa ukungahoywa kwamabhaso. Emva koko, iifilimu zomlawuli wonke u-Allen ziqala ukuya kwelinye ukuya kwihlabathi lemveliso yefilimu. Ingqungquthela yomsebenzi wakhe, ngokuhambelana nomlawuli ngokwakhe, unokuthathwa ngokukhuselekileyo umzobo othi "Amadoda nabafazi" (1993), "Alice" (1990), "Imifanekiso kwivenkile yesebe" (1991), "Imithunzi kunye nenkungu" (1992) . Zonke ezi ifilimu zidlulisela i-coliseum yentsapho yeengxaki zesondo kunye nokwesaba ukuxhwa. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba, le meko ngelo xesha ihambelana ngokupheleleyo neziganeko ezenzeka kwindawo yobomi bomlawuli.
Ifilimu, enegama elithi "Small Scammers" (2000), yayiyifilimu yokuqala ye-Allen efakwe kwi-studio ye-DremVo. Emva kwehlabathi, babona iifilimu zika-Allen, esithi "Ukuthuka kweJade Scorpion" (2001), iHollywood Finale (2002), "Into Enye" (2003), uMelinda noMelinda (2004).
Ngo-2005, enye yeefilimu eziphumeleleyo zikaWoody Allen zakhishwa, ezadutshulwa eLondon, phantsi kwesihloko esithi "Umdlalo weMotshi." Kulo mfanekiso iinkwenkwezi ezinjengoScarlett Johansson noJonathan Rhys-Myers badlala. Lo mfanekiso ulethe umlawuli wakhe wokuqala ukhetho kwiindidi "Best Screenplay" "Oscar", kunye "Ukuqondisa" kunye "Screenplay" I-Golden Globe Award. Kwaye ngo-2006 kwafika ifilimu ebizwa ngokuthi "Inzwa", apho badlala khona: uScarlett Johansson, u-Ian McShane, uHugh Jackman noKevin McNally. Ukuhlala kwinqununu yaseNgilani, Wadulela enye ifilimu, enesihloko esithi "Iphupha leCassandra" (2007). Kule filimu, idlala: uEvan McGregor, uColin Farrell noTom Wilkinson. Kwiminyaka emibini nje ngaphambi kokuba i-premiere yefilimu kumabonakude, kwakukho "uMxhatshazo" kwaye ngo-1993, "Izigwenxa kunye neziNdlobongela". Zonke iifrimu ezintathu zifana naso kwicebo, kodwa ngaphandle kokuba zilungele ukulungelelaniswa "kweNkathazo yaseMerika" kunye ne "Ulwaphulo-mthetho nokusola".
Okwangoku, uVuddy Allen uqhubela phambili umsebenzi wakhe kwaye ulungele ukukholisa abalandeli bakhe ngezobugcisa ezintsha ze-movie!