Izilwanyana ezininzi zasekhaya zihlaselwa yintlungu. Ukuba isilwanyana sakho sibonakalisa iimpawu zokulahleka kweentlungu, izizathu zingaba zihluke kakhulu. Ukulahlekelwa koboya beboya kungabangela ukondla okungafanelekanga kwezilwanyana, ukungabi ncitshiswa kwamaminerali okanye iivithamini ekudleni, okukhokelela ekutshatyalaliswa kwenkunzi yeenwele kunye nokulahleka kweenwele.
Kwakhona, iimbangela zokulahleka kweenwele zingabhekiswa kwinto yokuba izilwanyana zitheleleke ngama-parasites, azinziwayo kwaye azimele, ahlala zifumaneka kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo. Echaphazelekayo ngama-parasites anjalo, izilwanyana nazo zilahlekelwa ziboya zeboya.
Enye imbangela yale ngxaki i-fungi. Izifo ezinjengesikhumba ezifana ne-mocrosporia kunye ne-trichophytosis (i-cowworm), zikhokelela ekulahlekeni kweenwele.
Enye ingxaki yindlela yokuphendula. Ukuba abanini bezithoba izilwanyana zabo, oko kukuthi, izilwanyana zidla ukutya ezingajoliswanga kwisisu, ngoko-ke izifo zixhamla egazini labo, ezonakalisa ukukhuselwa kwezilwanyana, ezingenakuthi zikhokelela kwinkqubo yokulahleka kweenwele.
I-molt yonyaka, ebonakalayo kwizilwanyana kabini ngonyaka, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ekupheleni kwekwindla, nayo yimbangela yokulahleka kweenwele. Ukuba ukunyamekelwa, ukugcinwa, ukutya, iimeko zokushisa ekamelweni zenziwe kwaye zigcinwe ngokungalunganga, isigaba se-moult sichitha iinyanga ezintandathu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo izizathu zokulahleka kweenwele zesilwanyana zihlala kwiingxaki ze-hormonal. Ukunyanga isilwanyana, i-hormone inikwe yona, ekhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwezinwele zezinwele. Ukuphambuka kwesigaba sokubambisana njengempembelelo enobungozi.
Iingxaki ngeendwangu zeenwele zinezilwanyana eziye zanciphisa ukukhuseleka, zinezifo ezinzima, imisebenzi elukhuni, kunye neentlobo zezilwanyana ezithatha iminqamlezo esondeleyo.
Izinwele zesilwanyana ziwela kwisigaba se-moult-kubalulekile ukubeka isisindo!
Iimpawu zokulimala kweeyile
Isilwanyana sakho sinqabile, ulusu lubonakala kubhakabhaka; Izikhumba ziyabonakala elukhumbeni; Iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zesikhumba zitshisa, zivutha okanye zichithwa.
Ukuba isilwanyana sichitha inxalenye yengubo, oku kufuneka kuphathwe ngokuzinzileyo, ezo nkqubo zihambelana kuphela neenwele ephantsi okanye emaphepheni. Kwimeko efanayo, xa isilwanyana sinomfanekiso "wendalo" kwisilwanyana, oko kukuthi, ulusu luya kubonakala kwi-lumen, oku kuthetha ukuba isilwanyana sakho sele selahlekelwe ubuninzi beenwele kwaye sagula. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba, ezi ngxaki zesikhumba: i-demodicosis, i-free allergies, i-foci yendalo yesifo. Izilwanyana ezinjalo zilahlekelwa ziinwele ezininzi, zihlala zitshatyalaliswa, zithinteka. Ulusu lwabo lubuhlungu kakhulu kwaye luhluke ngokubomvu.
Indlela yokuphatha ukulahleka kweenwele kwisilwanyana
Ukunikezela unyango olufanelekileyo, into yokuqala ofuna ukuyifumana kukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba uphando lwama-laboratory of scrapings ezivela kuloo ndawo kwesikhumba esonakaliswe okanye ezinye izifundo. Kule nkalo, qiniseka ukuba ubonise i-pet yakho kwizilwanyana.
Ngeendlela ezininzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabandakanyi izizathu ezinokwenzeka zokulahlekelwa yintlungu ngenxa yesondlo esifanelekileyo, ulwazi malunga nokuba zeziphi iivithamini ezifunekayo ukuba zinikezelwe, yiziphi izinto ezifunekayo, yintoni na amalungiselelo okulwa nama-parasites kufuneka ayiphathwe, yiziphi izikhuthazo zokuzikhusela ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zinikezwe emva kwezifo ezithintekayo okanye imisebenzi .
Iingxaki zeHormon kwizilwanyana
Ngokumalunga neengxaki ze-hormonal, umzekelo, izifo zesifo se-thyroid okanye i-adrenal gland, inani lama-hormone ekati okanye inja liyancitshiswa kakhulu. Izilwanyana zinyama, ziqhekeza iboya. Ukunyamezela kwenza izifuyo zakho zikhohlise ngakumbi ukukhusela umdla. Ezi zinto ziyanciphisa ingubo.
Ukuphatha unyango, ukungalingani kwama-hormone kunye neengxaki zengqondo, kukho amayeza amaninzi. Kodwa abayiphatha kakubi isizathu sesifo, kodwa isiphumo sayo. Ngoko ke, oogqirha bezilwanyana ezintle bazama ukunceda izilwanyana zakho ziphinde zifumane isimo sengqondo somzimba nengqondo. Oku kuqinisekisa kwakhona ukuphuculwa kwesikhumba seboya sezilwanyana.