Iingxaki ze-adenoids zenzeka kubantwana nakubantu abadala. Kubantwana, i-pharyngeal tonsil iphuhliswe kakuhle, kwaye emva kweminyaka eyi-12 iyancipha. Ukuba umntu unobungozi okanye kaninzi unobanda, i-amygdala iya kuba enkulu kwaye yenza ukuba nzima kunzima. I-Adenoids, emele yenze umqobo wokuba ufikelele kwiibhakteria kunye neentsholongwane, ziguqulwe zibe yintsholongwane. I-Adenoiditis yi-hypertrophic pathological of the pharyngeal tonsil. Ekubeni kukho i-amygdala kwisigxina se-nasopharynx emva kwesibhakabhaka esithambileyo, kuphela ugqirha we-ENT onokuyibona ngokuncedisa kwisibuko esikhethekileyo. Ukuba ujamelene nesi sifo, ke i-adenoiditis, yeko, unyango, ukuthintela kuba yinto ebalulekileyo kuwe.
I-amygdala engenamandla
Ukufikelela kwiminyaka engama-6 kumntwana, inkqubo ye-lymphatic yakhiwa kwaye xa umzimba ukhuselekile, umthwalo oyintloko uwela kwi-pharynx. Ukuba ayinakujamelana nokuhlaselwa kwe-microbes, iyayeka ukuhlangabezana nemisebenzi yayo. Okokuqala, i-tonsil iyanda, kwaye iya kutsha. Ngenxa yoko, i-adenoiditis iqala. Kukho izimbangela ezininzi zesifo:
- ukuzalwa;
- ukuphefumula kwintsholongwane ye-virus kunye nokuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx, umkhuhlane obomvu, imiphunga ye-pneumonia, isisisi;
- ukunyanzelisa
- ukhuseleko lokunciphisa;
- umoya ofudumalayo oomileyo kwii-nursery.
Kunzima ukuphefumula
Inkambo ye-adenoiditis ihamba kunye neempawu ezicacileyo. Isigulane sisoloko sineempumlo. Ngomhla aphefumula umlomo wakhe, kwaye ebusuku ujika aze ahlebe. Kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ukuphefumula ngomlomo kungakhokelela emlonyeni, ubuhlungu be-bronchitis kunye ne-pneumonia. Ukongezelela, umntu ojongene ne-adenoiditis unokuba neengxaki ezinkulu zokuva. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu zokuqala ze-adenoiditis, kufuneka uhambe ngokukhawuleza kwi-otolaryngologist. I-adenoids ephakamileyo kakhulu ihlanganisa imingxuma yee-tubes ezicatshungulwayo kunye neendinyana zamanzi ezisuka ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yoko, ukuvuthwa okuqhelekileyo kwintambo ye-tympanic iphukile kwaye umntu uthetha "ekhaleni". Kwaye nabo abagulayo (ingakumbi abantwana) bayaphazamiseka, bahlala bebuza imibuzo, baxubusha baze bakhononde ngeentloko.
Ukuthintela i-adenoiditis
Zikhusele ekubonakaleni kwe-adenoiditis eyingozi emandleni akho. Kwaye akukho mithetho ekhethekileyo, imiyalelo eqinile evela kwiingcali kunye nemiyalelo oyifunayo. Ukuthintela i-adenoiditis kuncitshiswe kwimithetho elula kwaye eqondakalayo. Okokuqala, kwindlu yonke imihla kufuneka uhlambulule imanzi. Musa ukulibala ukuphucula amagumbi, ngokukodwa ama-nursery. Akufanele iqhube okanye ishushu kwindawo yokulala. Ngoku ke yithuba elifanelekileyo kakhulu lokuqala ukufuthekisa abantwana nokuziqhelanisa nokunyanzelisa umzimba. Abantwana bokuqala baqhelana nodonga lwaseSweden kunye nezinye iigobolondo, baqala ukubhukuda emanzini apholileyo - baya kuba ngabaphilile. Ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza nokulinganisela kuya kuba luncedo kubantu abadala.
Iindlela zonyango zonyango lwe-adenoiditis
Unyango lwe-adenoiditis kufuneka lulawulwe kwaye lukhuthazwe ngugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, iindlela zabantu ziyanceda. Bakhawulezisa inkqubo yokunyanga kwaye banokuthintela kakuhle i-adenoiditis:
- Ukuhlamba. Sebenzisa isisombululo se-saline, i-brew chamomile, calendula. Beka isigulane kwicala layo, uthele i-2 ml ye-decoction kwi-nostril ngayinye ngesirinji (ngaphandle kweenaliti).
- Ukungenisa. Uya kufuna izilwanyana zesiliva: collargol kunye neprogrargol. Ukuxhamla kwioli yeheyi. Yilungise umlinganiselo we-1: 4 kunye neoli yeoli kunye ne-drop 1-2 yehla kwisigxina somntu.
- Physiotherapy. I-Adenoiditis idinga ukufudumala. Ugqirha uya kubhala ulwalathiso kwi-physio-kwikhabhinethi. Njengomthetho, nge-adenoiditis, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunye ne-electrophoresis kumiselwe.
Ngaphambili oogqirha bakhululekile bacebisa ukuba basuse iingxaki zeetoni. Baye baqwalaselwa ngenyawo ezilinganayo kunye ne-appendix, kungekhona izitho ezibalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha ngoku bayazi ukuba iifoni kunye ne-appendix zenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo. I-Adenoids ikhusela kwizifo, ngoko ke ziyimfuneko kakhulu kubantwana. Umncinci umntwana, kufuneka adenoids ngakumbi. Nokuba ngaba abaphumelele kakhulu. Inxalenye yesimiso sakhe somzimba. Musa ukuvumela ukususwa kweetoni. Yiba nomonde nokuphikelela ekunyangeni kwe-adenoiditis. Ngaphezu koko, sele usayazi ezininzi malunga ne-adenoiditis, yangoku, unyango kunye nokukhusela.