Ukukhusela isikhumba ngekhilimu yelanga
Ekunxwemeni lolwandle, ilanga kunye nemozulu yinto ehluke kakhulu, kuhlala kukho umoya kwaye kubonakala ngathi ilanga alishiyi kakhulu. Kodwa le yimpazamo, nangona ukuba usuku luvukile kwaye ilanga lihlala lifihla emva kwamafu, kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ulusu lolutsha, ngakumbi kulabo bantwana abanelinen elimhlophe kakhulu. Kulula ukwenza ngaphambi kokuphuma egumbini, nokuba lihle lipholile, kungcono ukuba lingabungozi, sebenzisa ukhilimu kwaye uhlale elunxwemeni ixesha elide. Kubantwana ukuba babe elunxwemeni kuvumelekile kungekho ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-3 ngosuku, nangona zonke izicwangciso ezifana ne-umbrella okanye ukhilimu okhuselayo. Abantwana baselula kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba bachitha ixesha elininzi bengena elangeni, ngoko ukushisa kwelanga kunye neengxube zenzeke rhoqo, xa abazali bengavumelekanga abantwana ukuba bachithe isiqingatha semini elwandle.
Isiselo esinxilisayo kunye nokutya eselunxwemeni
Ewe, ukuphumla kunye nolwandle kudibene nenkululeko kunye nokwenza izinto ezingenakwenzeka kwimpilo yemihla ngemihla. Kwimeko yokutya kunye nokusela kusebe lolwandle, kubonakala kungekho nto iphosakeleyo ngeziqhamo kunye ne-lemonade kwi-zhaluochen ngendlela. Kodwa apha kukho ingxaki - konke oku kuthanda kakhulu izinambuzane, eziya kuluma, kwi-sweet sweet ziza kuphaphaza ngokukhawuleza iinqununu, izinyosi, i-hornets nezinye izinto. Ngoko ke, nayiphi na into oyidlayo elunxwemeni, ngaphambi kokuluma, jonga umkhiqizo, inkunzi enomthi ene-sting ingabonakali. Kungcono ukudla iipesele elunxwemeni, kunjalo.
Kodwa kubo bonke abantwana kunzima ukukhusela kwaye kwenzeka ukuba inambuzane ihlaba umntwana. Kule meko, ngaphandle kokulindela ukuphendula, kuyimfuneko ukunika umntwana into ethile kwi-antihistamines, kunye nokuba indawo yokuluma kufuneka iphathwe ngamafutha athile. Okubi nakakhulu ukuba ukuba umlingo wawusemlonyeni, musa ukutsala kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ufumana ugqirha, esibhedlele okanye kwikliniki kukho izidakamizwa eziyimfuneko ekuchaseni ukunyamezela, ngoko kungcono ukuqiniseka ukuba wenze ukudubula.
Ukongeza kwintsholongwane, intshaba yokutya elunxwemeni ilanga kunye nokushisa, kwiimeko ezinjalo, nayiphi na into imveliso ihlahloka ngokukhawuleza. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba uya kudla ukutya, kungekhona izandla zam, ngokukhethekileyo umntwana uya kukwenza, mhlawumbi uya kukhuselwa ngamanzi.
Ukubhukuda nokudibela emachibini okubhukuda nabantwana
Malunga namachibi kwaye ngoko kucacile, kungakhathaliseki ukuba bathembisa njani ukucoceka, oku akunjalo. Kwaye oonyana ekuhlambeni banxiliswa ngamanzi kakhulu, ukuba baxwayise ukuba akunakuncedo, abakwenziyo ngokukodwa. Kwimeko yamanzi olwandle, ingozi isezantsi, nangona kukho isifo apho. I-polnabaktery yamanzi e-Basin kunye nezifo zonke, kunye nokucoca rhoqo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Abantwana abavela kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namazwe abanokumelana nezifo zabo, kodwa ukukhusela kwabo akulungele ukuba "ukungenisa", ngenxa yoko-umntwana unesifo esithathelwanayo.
Isiselo esinxilisayo kunye nezimo zomoya emoyeni
Enye indlela eqinisekileyo yokugula, ngenxa yokuba umzimba ugqobhaletietsya kubanda kunye nasentanyeni yokuphuza iqhwa. Akukho nto eboniswayo nokushisa nokubanda kuza kuhola, umzimba womntwana ufumana uxinzelelo olunamandla. Akuyimfuneko ukuzisa igumbi lokushisa lomoya ukuya kwi-20 ° С, ukuba i-32 ° С kumgca ophezulu, kuya kuba neyona nto ifanelekileyo yokuyenza i-24-25 ° С. Kule meko, umzimba womntwana awuyi kukhwankqiswa ngokuguqulwa okubukhali kwaye ulungele ukulungiswa. Kushushu kwimozulu ngoko kuyimfuneko ukusela iziphuzo ezibandayo zeqhwa, akusizi ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ukufumana umntwana olungileyo ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kunceda.
Amanzi, amathabhu kunye ne-inflatable
Yona mpazamo eqhelekileyo yabazali xa bathabatha abantwana abangenawo amandla okubhukuda kwaye bayeke ukuwajonga emanzini, becinga ukuba baphephile. Cishe nayiphi na i-inflatable ingaphuma phantsi komntwana okanye kwizandla, ukukhawuleza okanye ukutshabalalisa, banokuzikhethela baze bathathe umhlobo kumhlobo ukuba bamnandi.
Ukuba ngumbuzo wokubhukuda olwandle, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba isangqa sibe ngezandla, kwaye singagqoke umzimba, tk. nayiphi na ingqungquthela ingayijika. Nokuba isixhobo esinjalo njengamathebhu amanzi apha akusiyoncedisi, kuba ngokukhawuleza kuthathwa ngokutsalisa amaza, ngaphezu koko, i-mattress inokuguqula umtsalane xa umntwana ephantsi. Konke oku kubonisa ukuba umntwana, ngelixa emanzini, kufuneka ahlale ekhona kwintsimi yombono wabazali, kwaye kungcono ukuba omnye uhlambe nomntwana.
Ingozi "yeziTyilstones zaseSweden"
Ukutya kunye nokutya okumnandi kuyinkqubo ehambelanayo kakhulu, kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuwahlula, ngenxa yoko, kukho ukukhwabanisa okufanayo. Njengoko uyazi, amahotele amaninzi kunye nohambo lwee-ejenti zihamba kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezibandakanya, apho umgaqo we-buffet usebenza khona. Oku, kunjalo, kulungele kwaye kuyamnandi, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukujonga ngokukhawuleza oko umntwana adleyo kunye nokuba kungakanani. Emva kwakho konke, abantwana abakwi-gastronomy abaziqondi, kwaye banokutya ukutya okungenakuqhathaniswa. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa umntwana ekudleni okungafanelekanga kunye kunye nokubekwa iliso lemali, ingakumbi ukuba uyazi ukuba umntwana wakho akayi kuphazamisa "ukutyhulwa komntu omdala". Itafile zezingane kule ngxaki zizaliswe yizinto ezingenakukwazi ukuzenza, ezifana neziFries zaseFransi kunye nokutya okuhlukahlukeneyo okuphekwe kakhulu. Yilumkele ukutya umntwana adlayo.
Abantwana kunye nesifo sokunyakaza ekuhambeni
Kukho abantwana, nabani na oza kuhamba kwiibhasi. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba umntwana uyagubha ebhasini, ke ungenzi uhambo lwezothutho, ngenxa yoko, uya kutshabalalisa abanye, ujikeleze kwaye umkhathaze umntwana. Ukuba umntwana wakho uhamba ngokuqhelekileyo, uzama ukumncedisa kakhulu, uthathe amaminerali kunye namanzi alula endleleni, kwaye Kwakhona i-lollipops ezilungileyo kwiimpawu zentlungu. Ewe, ewe, ephethe izikhwama kunye ne-napkins nayiphi na imeko ekhethekileyo.
I-swimwear eguqukayo
Nangona ilanga kunye nokufudumala, umntwana angakwazi ukufumana ubomi ngokusemthethweni kwimisebenzi yokuhlamba emanzi. Kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe amabini amabhindi okuhlamba elwandle kwaye utshintshe emva kokubhukuda. Ungakwazi ukuguqula umntwana ngokulula kwi-panties eziqhelekileyo, kwaye ngaphambi kokuhlamba ukugqoka.
Ucoceko kumazwe angaphandle
Kwaba nabantu abadala kumazwe angaphandle bayaxhomekeka kwizifo ezithathelwanayo kunye nezifo zesisu, ngoko kufuneka ubeke iliso ngononophelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwilizwe le-tapi yamanzi ephayibhile yehlabathi yingozi nangona emva kokubilisa, ukutya, ukusela nokuhlamba kulunge ukuthenga amanzi kwiibhotile ezinkulu. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukujonga ukuhlanzeka kweziqhamo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo ngokufanelekileyo.
Phumla ngeveki enye
Musa ukulibala malunga nokulungelelanisa, naluphi na uhlobo olutshintsho lwemozulu ludinga ithuba lokufunda, abantwana badinga iintsuku ezili-10. Iintsuku zokuqala ezingu-2-3 zomntwana zingakwazi ukulala kakubi, zineengxaki zesondlo, kunokubakho iingxaki ngeqondo lokushisa kusihlwa. Iveki enye yeeholide esezantsi iya kufuna ukuvuselelwa kabini nomzi womzimba womntwana. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuphumla iiveki ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Okokuqala, umntwana akayi kufumana uxinzelelo olunjalo olubuhlungu lwendalo. Okwesibini, wena kunye nosana uya kuba nokuphumla okuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokukhawuleza, kuba ukuba kunokuphela kweveki, kungcono ukuchitha ixesha lakho.
Uhambo kunye nosana esitimeleni
Kakade, ekuhambeni kunzima ukuhamba nomntwana, ngakumbi ukuba uhambo luthatha usuku okanye ngaphezulu, akunakwenzeka ukulandela ucoceko ngokuqhelekileyo kwisitimela. Ukongeza, umntwana angabamba izifo zesikhumba, i-conjunctivitis, iilum, kunye nenye into enye. Ngomntwana, thatha isethi sakho seengubo kwaye ugcine ucoceko.
Catarrh kunye nokuhamba komoya
Xa iisethi zeendawo eziphakamileyo okanye xa ufika kwi-moya kukho ukuncipha kwengcinezelo encinane, uya kuziva ukuba iindlebe zibekwe njani. Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, le nto ayinayo ingxaki, kodwa ukuba umntu onomphumo wempompo yingxaki, ingakumbi kumntwana. Ngobanda obubandayo kunye nokubandayo umntwana ubhetele ukuyeka i-flight, kodwa ukuba awunayo, kufuneka uyanciphise ukuxinwa kwempumlo ngeendlela zonke. Gcoba impumlo, susa i-mucus, ukuba yintsana nje, kuyimfuneko ukugawula ngamaconsi angabonakaliyo. Ukuba iindlebe zithotywe kwiintlungu, ngoko kufuneka uginye ukunyakaza, ungadla into okanye ufake i-lollipop emlonyeni wakho. Umntwana ufuna ukuchaza ukuba yintoni imbangela yokungahambi kakuhle, kwaye uya kwenza okufunekayo ukulungiselela umzimba.
Ukuhamba yedwa ngumntwana omncinci
Kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kwe-2 yokuhamba kuyo nayiphi na indlela yokuthutha kunzima kakhulu, ingakumbi ukuba umzali unye. Akufanelekanga ukulahla umntwana omncinci kumakhulu omdala asebekhulile, kuba ezo zihambo ziyakhathaza kakhulu. Kunzima nakakhulu ukuba umntwana uyagula, kuyafana nakwizigulane kunye nomdala. Ukuhamba kunye nale ntsana kungcono ukwenza xa kunokwenzeka kunye okanye kubazali, okanye nogogo, kwiimeko ezinzima kunye nabahlobo. Nangona umntwana ephulaphule kwaye enempilo, umzali omnye uya kudinwa yinto eya kubeka iliso rhoqo umntwana, kwanobusuku.