Ngoku kutshanje, ukuxilongwa "kokusweleka" kubonakale njengesigwebo. Ukuba ibhinqa litshatile kwaye lingazange libele umntwana, libhalwa ngokuzenzekelayo njenge "engeyintombi", kwaye yayihlala ebomini bayo inceda oodadewabo bavuselele abazalwana. Namhlanje siyazi ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi iphoso lihlala kumlingane. Ngokwezibalo, izibini ezinjalo ezingenasifo zingama-45%. Ngethuba lingazalanga ngenxa yokungabi nabantwana abangama-40% kuphela. Kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, iingxaki zixhamene nabini bobabini, kodwa nakwiimeko ezinzima kangaka, oogqirha bakwazi ukukunceda abantu baqonde iphupha labo. Eli nqaku libonisa amanqaku amancedo malunga nendlela yokunyanga ukungabikho komntwana kunye nezilwanyana zamandulo kunye noncedo lwamayeza emveli.
Kutheni kukho into ephosakeleyo nawe?
"Andizange ndikhulelwe unyaka kunye nesiqingatha. Uye uhlolwe. Umfokazi wezilwanyana zendawo wanditshilo ukuba ndilungile, kwaye undicebise ukuba ndihlole umyeni wam. Ndamchukumisa ukuba enze i-spermogram. Ngenxa yoko, kwavela ukuba une-teratozoospermia, akusiyo yonke i-spermatozoa inesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo. Ndiyabulela uThixo, emva kweenyanga ezintathu zonyango, waxelelwa ukuba ulungile. Kodwa andizange ndikhulelwe! Emva koko sagqiba ekubeni siye esikhungweni sokuzala. Kwaye emva koko emva kophando olude lufumene ukuba mna andiyiyo yonke into. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwafuneka ndiyenze i-laparoscopy. Ngomhla xa bandixelele ngokuthe ngqo: "Ukhulelwe!" -kubonakala kum ukuba ummangaliso wenzeke. " Amanqaku afanayo afaka kwiifom zabesifazane kwi-Intanethi. Kwalathana yonke into yavela ngendlela efanelekileyo: kuqala waya kuhlola umyeni, kwaye kuphela umfazi. Ukuphonononga umntu ungabizi kwaye kulula kakhulu. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukhuphe ngokukhawuleza ukhetho, xa ukukhulelwa okufunayo kungekhona kwi "mposiso" yendoda. Kule meko kuphela, ukuba ukuzala kungeke kwenzeke, ungaqalisa ukuhlolwa kwexesha elide kunye nexabiso. Emva koko, izizathu zokungabikho kwabantwana basetyhini ziba ziphindwe kabini zikhulu njengobunzima bendoda. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufike eqinisweni, kufuneka uhambe uninzi lweemvavanyo kwaye uhlalutye.
Ngoko, ukuxilongwa kwenziwa. Kwaye kwenzeka ukuba ingxaki ibonakale ngqo kumzimba wesetyhini, kwaye "umyeni" walo umyeni ulungile. Ngoku ugqirha kufuneka anikezele, kuxhomekeke kwizizathu zokungabikho komntwana, indlela yokuyichitha. Kwaye kubalulekile ukuba bonke abathathi-nxaxheba beli ganeko babe nomonde. Ekubeni akukona mfuneko ukuba unyango olumiselweyo luya kuphumelela ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba enye indlela ayinakunceda, kuya kufuneka uzame enye. Kwaye ke phantsi ukuya kwindlela yokugqibela, enokuthi ithathelwe njengomama wokuzimela kunye nomniki wesini (kunye nekhasi lomnikelo). Kodwa le nto inokukhetha!
Unyango lokungabi nantoni ngodaka
Ukunyanga kokungabikho kwindalo ngotope kungabizwa ngokuba yindlela yokwenza abantu. Sekusetyenziswa iminyaka emininzi. Ulwaphulo lwamadaka lunokukunceda ngokukodwa ngokubangela izizathu ezithile zokungabikho komntwana - ngokuphazamiseka kwezibhobho, kwezinye iimeko zokugcoba. Zonke ezinye izizathu (kwaye ubuncinci iingxaki kunye neqabane) zishiywa ngaphandle. Okwangoku, iimpawu zokuphilisa izidaka kunye nemithombo yamaminerali ayitshintshile ukususela ngekhulu lokugqibela. Kuze kube ngoku abaninzi abafazi baya "emva komntwana" kwindawo ethile eSaki, kwaye unyango olunjalo lunceda. Ngokwahlukileyo ukuba namhlanje ungadlulisa uphando kunye nokufumanisa kwangaphambili ukuba kuya kubakho na ukuqonda ekutyelele i-resort kwindawo yakho.
Ukukhuthazwa kwe-ovulation
Namhlanje, ukwenzela unyango lwe-ovulation disorder (ngokuqhelekileyo oku kukungabikho kwemvelo), oogqirha basebenzisa indlela edibeneyo. Ziyalela icebo lokuthatha amayeza, ukukhetha ngokuxhomekeke kwizizathu ezichongiweyo zokungabikho. Ingaba yi-hormonal, i-anti-drug, i-immunocorrectors. Ngethuba lokunyanga, i-ultrasound ilandelwa ukuphendulwa kwe-endometrium kunye nokukhula kwe-follicle (ovule). Ukuba umjikelo wokuqala wokuya esikhathini uyahluleka ukufezekisa iziphumo, olandelayo unikwe ikhosi entsha, ehlengahlengisiweyo.
Laparoscopy
Ukuba iindlela zemveli zonyango azifaki iziphumo ezifunwayo, ke usebenzise oko kuthiwa yindlela encinci ye-invasive. Xa umsebenzi uqhutyelwa ngaphandle kwemigca yesisu, loo unyango (uphando) ubizwa ngokuba yi-laparoscopy. Emva kwee-punctures ezintathu ezincinci, i-laparoscope (i-camera kamera) kunye nezixhobo zifakwe kwisigxina. Inkqubela yomsebenzi ikuvumela ukuba ulandele i-hardware eyinkimbinkimbi kwiskrini somboniso. Kwisigaba sokuqala, ukuxilongwa kuqhutyelwa, ngexesha apho izizathu zokungabikho kwengqondo zicaciswa. Emva koko ulandela isigaba sesibini senkqubo - kukukuphelisa. Ngokomzekelo, ukuchithwa kwamanyathelo phakathi kwamalungu, ukususwa kwe-myomas ye-uterine njalo njalo. Ubunokwenzeka bokukhulelwa emva koku kongeza amaxesha amaninzi.
Ukuchithwa kwempahla
Kuya kwenzeka kwaye njalo: indoda nomfazi baye baphelela konke ukuhlolwa. Bafumanisa ukuba bachanekile, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukukhulelwa umntwana. Oku kudla ngokuba ngumphumela wokungahambelani kwabafazi (ukungabikho komzimba) -yona yimeko xa iqela lomfazi liqala ukulahla isidoda somntu wakho. Kuzo zibini, zikho iindlela zokuncedisa ukuzaliswa, enye yazo ebizwa ngokuba yi-insemination yokufakelwa. Enyanisweni, oogqirha banceda nje imbewu ukuba ingene kwi-tube ye-fallopian - utyalo lulandela inkambo yemvelo emva kwenkqubo enjalo. Ngokufanayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba isombulule ingxaki xa kwenzeka ukuba isibini esitshatileyo sinokuxabana kweRh. Okanye kukho umngcipheko kumyeni wesifo esiyingozi. Okanye akayinyumba. Kule meko, endaweni yesidoda sendoda ethandekayo, loo nto ibhinjiswe ngumniki wesini.
I-IVF: abantwana abavela kwisixhobo sovavanyo
Kwezinye iimeko, ukungabi nantoni kuphulukisiwe kwaye akunakwenzeka ukufezekisa ukuchumisa kwendalo. Ngokomzekelo, ngokuphazamiseka okupheleleyo kwezibini zombini. Kule meko, inokuthenjwa ngakumbi ukugqiba isigqibo kwi-in vitro fertilization (ezifingqiweyo-IVF). Igama elide "elongezelelweyo" liguqulela ngokulula - "ngaphandle komzimba." Oko kukuthi, ukukhulelwa ngokwayo kubakho kule meko kungekhona kumzimba wowesifazane, kodwa kwindawo ekhethekileyo, njengoko bathi, "in vitro". Ukuphunyezwa kwayo, umfazi uthatha amaqanda ambalwa, kunye nomyeni wakhe. Ukuba ukuchumisa kuyaphumelela, ama-embrasi atholakalayo ahlonywa phantsi kweemeko ezizodwa, kwaye zifakwe kwi-uterus.
Umama oza
Ukuba nge-IVF umntwana ukhulelwe kwi-vitro evela kubazali ababini, umbungu unganokuthi ufakwe kwisibeleko kunoma yimuphi umfazi ophilileyo. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuba ngumama wokuzalwa. Le yintengiso kulabo abanako ukuzalela umntwana nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngokusemthethweni, ukuba ube ngumama onguhlobo, kufuneka ube nempilo kwaye ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-35. Ubunzima bubangelwa kukuba umama onomdla unelungelo lomthetho ukushiya umntwana ozelwe kuye. Ngoko ke, ukuba umlinganiselo ogqithisileyo usagqiba isigqibo, umama oza kulungela ukucinga phakathi kweentsapho zakhe: nokuba kunjani na, umntwana akayi kushiya intsapho.
Amanyathelo okulungisa abantu abangenasifo
Kwamazwe ahlukeneyo kukho iindlela zobugqwetha bokuphelisa intsholongwane. Abasetyhini baseMzantsi Melika bazama ukuphathwa ngeqabane. E-China, xa ukungabi nantlungu kwakudla ngokutya izitya ze-shrimp ne-ginger. Elizweni lethu, izakhiwo ezimangalisa ngokwenene zibhekiswe kwimbewu ye-angelica (angelica). Abantu bakholelwa ukuba kufuneka uphuze iiglasi zobisi lwebele ukwenzela ukufezekisa ukukhulelwa okufunayo. Isebenza amahomoni athile avuselela iinkqubo zobunina.
Esinye sezidingo ezibalulekileyo kwimiba kunye nemveli yonyango ekwenzeni unyango olungenasondlo. Kuqinisekiswa ukuba ukuba ibhinqa linamathele kwisidlo esithile kunye nokuphila okuguquguqukayo, umngcipheko wokungabikho kwengqondo uncitshiswa ngama-80%. Ekudleni, iiprotheni zezilwanyana kunye nemvelaphi yemifuno kufuneka zikhokelele. Ngelo xesha, kufuneka kubekho ubuncinane befuthe egcweleyo. Imikhwa enempilo, i-psychotherapists ikhuthaza. Ngokombono wabo, abafazi bahlala befumana ukungabikho kwengqondo kunye noxinzelelo olunzulu ngenxa yokungabikho. Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba xa uphatha unyango olungaphelelanga kunye nezilwanyana, kufuneka uphulaphule iingcebiso zoogqirha.