Nangona kunjalo, ukuziphatha okusebenzayo komntwana kunokubanjelwa njengesibangele. Oku bubungqina bokuba u-hypoxia we-fetus - i-oxygen yindlala. Mhlawumbi unqabile ukutyelela isitalato, uhlale ekhaya ngaphezulu, okanye uhlakulela i-anemia (i-anemia), eqhelekileyo phakathi kokukhulelwa. Hamba ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphandle. Kwaye ukuze kuchongwe i-anemia, nikeza uvavanyo lwegazi jikelele kwaye wenze isifundo sezinto ezinokwenziwa kwezinto ezinokwenziwa kwe-biochemical for serum iron.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abasetyhini balinde umntwana, kunomnqweno omkhulu wokuphefumula umphunga owonakalisayo wepeyinti, i-varnish, i-acetone, i-petroli okanye iphunga iphunga elimnandi, ukuhlafuna kwi-lime okanye kwisikiti. Iminqweno enjalo engaqhelekanga iingcali zichaza ukusilela kwintsimbi emzimbeni womfazi okhulelwe.
Ukuba iimvavanyo ziqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ugqirha uyakukunika iivithamini ezikhethekileyo zentsimbi kunye namalungiselelo. Kwakhona, isibindi sesilwanyana, ijusi yetamatato, i-nut, iharharnate, i-buckwheat porridge, ii-apula (ininzi yesinyithi kunezinye iindidi, eziqulethwe kwi-apulo Antonov) ziya kunceda ukuzalisa imfuno yolu hlobo olubalulekileyo lwe-macronutrient njengensimbi.
Endaweni ethile ngasekuqaleni kwenyanga yesithandathu isibeleko sele sisandisiwe kakhulu. Ngoku i-bottom yayo ilineeshumi elinesixhenxe ukuya kwishumi elinesibhozo ngamasentimitha ngaphezulu kwethambo le-pubic. Isisu sakhula, kwaye ngokukhula kwakho kukutshintsha. Ukuze ugcine ukulinganisela, ngoku kufuneka ugxilise i-trunk. Uze ugqirha wakho acebise i-bandage efanelekileyo kunye ne-anti-varicose pantyhose. Kwakhona unakekele izicathulo ezizinzileyo nezizinzileyo kwisithende esincinane.
Inokwenzeka ukuba, ngoku uhamba. Ixesha eliqhelekileyo elingaphandle kwizindlu zangasese lichazwe yinto yokuba isilwanyana sincinci kakhulu phantsi kwengcinezelo kunye ne-uterus ekhulayo kunye neqondo eliphakamileyo le-hormone progesterone. Akuyimfuneko ngenxa yale nkathazo ukukhawulela umlinganiselo wotywala otywalayo ngosuku. Inokuchaphazela kakubi impilo yakho kunye nempilo yeziqhekeza zakho. Ukukhula komntwana kubaluleke kakhulu kubomvu - khumbula oku!
Ngokumalunga neshumi elinesibhozo - iiveki ezingamashumi amabini ananye zokukhulelwa uya kuba ne-ultrasound ehleliweyo. Sekunje ngoku, ukuba umntwana uphendukela ngempumelelo kwisixhobo, unokufumana ukuba ngubani oya kuba nayo: inkwenkwe okanye intombazana.
Yintoni eyenzekayo kwintsana yakho kwinyanga yesithandathu yobomi be-intrauterine?
Iveki engamashumi amabini ananye. Ngeeyure ezingama-18 ukuya kwi-20 ngemini i-crumb inikeza ubuthongo, kwaye lonke ixesha eliphulaphulayo izandi, iguqula i-amniotic fluid, ihamba.
Iveki engamashumi amabini nesibini. Umntwana ukhula imisipha namathambo. Zonke iindawo zenkqubo yokugaya isele zenziwe. Ngethuba lomntwana, unina ufumana i-immunoglobulins efanelekileyo. Ngomnyaka wokuqala wobomi, baya kuqinisekisa ukuba bakhuselwe kuzo zonke izifo ezithintele ngayo umzimba womama.
Iiveki ezingamashumi amabini ezithathu. Ingqondo iyaqhubeka nokuphuhliswa kwayo ngokukhawuleza. Zonke izitho zomntwana sele ziqhuba imisebenzi yazo kwimodi evamile, kwaye imiphunga kuphela ihlala isanda, nangona umntwana sele ezama ukuphefumula. Kodwa esikhundleni somoya, uqhubeka ephefumula i-amniotic fluid
Iiveki amabini anesine. Ubunzima beemvumba zilinganiselwa kuma-600 g, ubude buyi-35 cm.
Ngenyanga yesikhombisa, isibeleko sesele sibe ngu-24 cm ngaphezu kwethambo le-pubic. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubandezeleka ngaphandle kweentlungu. Iimbambano ezincinci zibizwa ngokuba "ukuqeqeshwa", kuba zilungiselela isisu ngenxa yokuzalwa okuzayo. Ulale nje ngecala lakho lemizuzu engama-30-40, phumula, cwaka, cinga ngento enhle-kwaye yonke into iya kubuya ejwayelekile.
Ngeli thuba, umntwana uqala ukukhula okunamandla kwamasipha, ngoko imfuneko yekhalsiyamu ikwandisa amaxesha amaninzi. Ukuba emzimbeni womama le mineral ayanele, amazinyo aqala ukuqubuka, zikhona iintlobo zeengcambu zethole (ingakumbi ebusuku).
Kule mihla, akukho zinkathazo ezizodwa zemitha-zine-vitamin complexes kubafazi abakhulelweyo. Buza udokotela wakho, makamncede ukuba akhethe izidakamizwa ezikufaneleyo. Ukuba awufuni ukuthatha i-calcium kwiipilisi - kukho indlela yokuphuma. Thatha iqanda eliqhelekileyo uze ulipheke nzima. Emva koko, gweba igobolondo, susa ifilimu yangaphakathi (i-allergenic). Emva kokubetha igobolondo kwi-grind yekhofi kwilizwe le powder kwaye ungeze enye yekota ithispoon yokutya imihla ngemihla. Iqabunga leqanda, i-calcium iyancipha kakhulu, ngoko ungakhathazeki - unokwenza oko kungabikho kwale mineralari nale recipe elula.
Into eyingozi kunazo zonke ezinokuthi zenzeke kuwe ngoku i-toxicosis yesiqingatha sesibini sokukhulelwa. Kuphela ngoku kungabonakali isicuphoso kusasa kunye nokwenqatshelwa kwevumba elithile, kodwa imihla kunye negazi eliphezulu.
Ukuze uphephe ezi ngxaki, misela umlinganiselo ophezulu usetyenziso lwe-acute, usawoti, umgubo kunye nocoko, zama ukuhambelana nolawulo olulungileyo lomhla nokulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukuphumla okungakumbi, hamba evulekile, ungagqithisi kwaye ulale ubuncinane kwiiyure eziyi-8 ukuya kweyure ngosuku. Jonga umvuzo wakho kunye nokuhamba. Yonke imithwalo ephambili ayifanele ibe yinqanaba elingaphantsi, kodwa kumabhokhwe, isisu kunye nesisu. Oku kuya kukunceda ekuqiniseni imisipha yamaphephandaba, ebaluleke kakhulu ukunikezelwa ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye uya kuphepheka intlungu emva nasemzantsi.
Ukulinda umntwana akusisizathu sokuyeka yonke imisebenzi yomzimba. Ukuze kube ngokuchanekileyo, ngoku kufuneka usebenze ekuqiniseni loo maqela omzimba aza kubandakanyeka ekuzalweni. Uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lwemidlalo kubafazi abakhulelweyo bayabhukuda. Emanzini, isisindo somzimba siphulukana, esinceda ukukhupha umthwalo ukusuka emlanjeni kunye namalungu. Ukongezelela, unako ukuphumla ngokukhululekileyo, ukhuphe ukukhathazeka ngokwenyama nangokwengqondo. Olunye "udibaniso" wokubhukuda kukuba uya kufunda ukuphefumula ngokufanelekileyo, oku kusebenza ngexesha lokubeleka.
Kuya kuba kuhle ukuqala ukwenza iiKegel ukuqeqeshwa nokuqinisa imisipha ye-perineum.
Ingane yakho ikhula njani ukususela kumashumi amabini anesihlanu ukuya kwiiveki ezingamashumi amabini anesibhozo zokukhulelwa?
Iveki engamashumi amabini anesihlanu. Phakathi kwamaziko e-cerebral of control of the adrenal glands kunye ne-endocrine system, uqhagamshelwano luya kusekwa. Banoxanduva lokusebenza komntwana kunye nokulungiswa komzimba wakhe.
Iveki engamashumi amabini anesithandathu. Kule veki, umntwana usomelela kwaye ude ngaphezu kwethambo, imisipha ikhula. Ekugqibeleni, imiphunga iyavuthwa: into ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-surfactant iqala ukuphuhliswa, ngenxa yemiphunga iyakubambisana neyokuqala ye-inhalation kwaye ayiyi kubamba kunye.
Iveki ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe. Iimpawu zeengqondo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Usana lube neminwe kakade kwiminwe yakhe, kodwa awanakufikelela kwiziphelo zeminwe. I-crumb ihlala kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa isenako ukukhangela kunye nokuhamba njengoko kuthanda.
Iveki engamashumi amabini anesixhenxe . Umntwana sele sele uyazi indlela yokuchukumisa kunye nokumomotheka. Amehlo ajar. Ukuba uzalwa kungekudala, unokukwazi ukuphuma. Ukulinganisa imvumba - 1000-1300 g, ukuphakama - 35 cm.