Kwilizwe le-canin, ulwaphulo luyingxenye yokuziphatha okuqhelekileyo. Izinja zingaba nobudlova ngexesha lokuzingela, xa zisongelwa esinye isilwanyana, xa zisungula i-order yabo yentlalo kwaye xa zikhusela iintsapho zabo, zize zibonise ngeendlela ezithile ezihamba kunye nokukhwaza kunye nokukhwaza.
Ukunyaniseka, ngokuqinisekileyo, kungakhula ibe yinkinga xa ijoliswe kubantu okanye ilula nje. Le ngenye yeengxaki zokuziphatha eziqhelekileyo ezenzeka kwizinja. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho inkohlakalo enja, kukho izizathu ezininzi.
Ulwalamano olukhulu.
Olu hlobo lwenkathazo yokuziphatha lwenja lubonakala xa inja ifuna ukubeka intando yakhe kumnini, imbona njengomdlali. Mhlawumbi, inja ivakalelwa kukuba inokwanela ukulawula imeko, kwaye mhlawumbi ivakalelwa ngamandla okomnini wengqesho kwiziko lolawulo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo izinja zibonisa ulwaphulo lokulawula ngokugubha okanye ukugubha ngabanini, emva kokuba bephazamise ubuthongo babo, bathi bathabathele kwenye indawo baye kwenye okanye banike umyalelo ukuba inja ayithandi. Le ndlela yobudlova idla ngokubonakalayo kwiinyanga ezili-17 ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2, ngeli xesha lezinja zingena ekukhuleni koluntu. Kule minyaka, inja kufuneka ikwazi ukuba yeyiphi inyathelo lolawulo oluphezulu, kwaye uya kuzama ukuzama ukubeka imithetho yakhe. Ngako oko, inja ingakwazi ukukhula kwamanye amalungu entsapho yakho, kunye nabanye ukuba baziphathe ngokunyaniseka. Ngokuqhelekileyo izinja zizama ukulawula abantwana - mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuzithemba okungaphantsi kunye nokukhula okuncinane.
Ukuba inja iqala ukuziphatha kakubi kumalungu entsapho okanye kuwe, kufuneka udibanise nangoko uncedo lwezilwanyana uncedo. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuthumela kwizonyango zezilwanyana kunye nokuziphatha kwabo.
Inja kufuneka ibhekane kuqala nokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ukuze ifumene ukuba olo tshintsho ekuziphatheni kwenja kubangelwa yimpilo ethile engabonakaliyo ekuqaleni. Ukuba inja iyifumene "nefuthe eliphambili", kuya kufuneka iqhube ikhosi ekhethekileyo ekulungiseni ukuziphatha.
Ukuthintela ulwaphulo inja, ebangelwa ukwesaba.
Inokwenzeka ukuba, enye ayikwazi ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo ulwaphulo-mthetho, olubangelwa ukwesaba, ukuba inja ifanelekile kwizinga lemfuza.
Inokukunceda ukuqeqeshwa kweenja zakuqala kubantu kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo, kunyekanye nokufumana iimpawu ezilungileyo.
Ulwaphulo lomhlaba.
Umzekelo oqhelekileyo xa inja inqaba ukunika umdlalo okanye enye into eyebiwe kubanikazi. Xa kwenzeka uxinzelelo kulenja, umxinzelele ukuba abuyisele into ebiwe, uyabhoxa, ahlambe kwaye angaluma. Inja enje, ebonisa ukulwa nobugwenxa, ihlala ibonisa ukugonywa kolawulo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba ulwalamano oluthile luyingxenye yento ebizwa ngokuba yinkimbinkimbi yokulawulwa kwimeko ethile, kwaye ukulawula okunjalo kuvela kwizilwanyana ezininzi.
Ukuba inja yecala lomnini - kuyingozi kakhulu, ngakumbi malunga nabantwana abaselula abadlala neja. Iingcali zokuziphatha kwezilwanyana zingancoma inkqubo yokonyango inja, kwaye ngaphambi kokuba igqitywe, inja ayifuni ukucaphukisa kwakhona.
Unokuthintela njani ulwalamano oluthile?
Ezi ndlela zilandelayo kufuneka zikuncede ukusombulula ingxaki:
- fundisa enye intshontsho ukuba ikunike ibhola okanye ezinye iibheyi ukuze zitshintshwe;
- ukuphepha kunye neenja kunye neentshontsho umzabalazo wamahlaya;
- Qinisekisa ukuba iintsana ziyazi kakuhle imeko yazo endlwini.
Ukutya ulwalamano.
Izinja ezibonisa ukutshatyalaliswa kokutya ngamanye amaxesha ziyingozi kakhulu, ngakumbi kubantwana. Izinja ezinjalo zikhusela ukutya kwazo kwaye ziyakhula rhoqo ngexesha lokutya. Kwimeko yenja usebenzisa i-cookie okanye ithambo, akunakukhankanywa ukuba inja inokunyuka nawuphi na umdluli. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweenja kubonakaliswe ngolu hlobo. Mhlawumbi indlela elula yokondla inja enjalo igumbi lokuzimela elivaliweyo. Musa ukuwaphatha ngamathambo, kuba aya kukhusela amathambo ngokukodwa. Mhlawumbi ulahla ulwaphulo lwalo hlobo, kodwa inja yakho iya kuba nomsebenzi omde kunye neengcali.
Kufuneka ukuba uqale ngomyalelo wenja ukuba uhlale kude ukusuka kwisitya esingenanto sokutya. Thatha uthele ukutya okuncinane kwisitya, uyibeke uze uyivumele inja idle. Emva kokuba inja idle ukutya, kubalulekile ukuphinda le nkqubo. Ngenxa yoko, inja kufanele ikuvumele ukugcina isitya sayo ngelixa esitya. Ukuba inja ikhula kuyo nayiphi na inqanaba le nkqubo, kufunekakile ukuyeka ukutya ngokukhawuleza.
Unokuthintela ukuthintela ukutya?
Umnqweno wokukhusela ukutya kwabo inja yindlela esabela ngayo. Kwii-litters ezinkulu iinkukhu zifunda ngokukhawuleza ukulwa nesabelo esona siphezulu kwaye zikhusele oko zikwazi ukuzithatha. Kungaba luncedo ukunyusa i-puppy rhoqo ngezandla, ngelixa uthabatha ukutya kwisitya kwaye uhleli kufuphi nayo de idle yonke idlwane. Ufuna inja ukwazi ukuba uyayilawula.
Ulwaphulo lomama.
Ngengqungquthela eyazala abantwana, loo nto ingabonakalisa ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi okanye ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa kwamantombazana. I-bitch izakukhusela ngokugqithiseleyo iimfuyo zakhe kuzo zonke iintlobo zeentlobo. Kukho nawa maxesha xa i-bitch ihlutha umntwana wayo. Ulwaphulo lomama luyabonwa kwakhona ngokukhulelwa kwamanga, kule meko i-bitch inokukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo, umzekelo, iitys. Ukuba inja yakho iqalisa ukubonakalisa iimpawu zobundlobongela besisu, kuyafaneleka ukuzama ukusebenzisa iindlela ezinjalo zobuchule:
- emva kokubeletha, unike inja into ethile yokuyidla kwaye umshiye yedwa;
- kwakunobundlobongela, khumbula inja eyazala, ukusuka kwigumbi, ukuze utshintshe i-litter yayo;
Ngeveki yokuqala emva kokuzalwa, zama ukuphazamisa i-bitch;
Unokuthintela njani ulwaphulo lomama?
USuk, oye waba nobudlova ngesiseko sokubeleka, kufuneka atyunwe. Ekubeni kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu ukuba baya kuziphatha njengowomntwana olandelayo. Inzalo iyindlela eya kukunceda ukujamelana nale ngxaki, kuba, ngokuqinisekileyo, le ngxaki yokufa.
Ukuzingela ukuzingela inja.
Izinja eziye zazingelwa ekuzingeleni ubugwenxa zivame ukuhlakulela umkhwa wokuxhaphaza, kwaye emva koko zibulala ezinye izilwanyana: amawundlu, i-squirrels, iikati, iinkukhu kunye nezingane. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza nangokuthula. Oku kuziphatha kakubi kakhulu, kuba ezi zinja ziza kuzingela ezifuyayo. Kwakhona kaninzi ukuziphatha kweenja ezinjalo kuyingozi kubantu. Iimeko ezibi kakhulu xa inja yakho iqalisa ukugxila kubantwana, ingakumbi kwiintsana. Unako ukubala ukuziphatha kwintsana enesizathu sokuhlaselwa.
Unokuthintela njani ulwaphulo lomama?
Inja enobugwenxa obunjalo ayikwazi ukuhlaziywa - iya kuhlala ilindelekile. Izinja ezinjalo azikwazi ukuthembeka.