I-Easter yiholide yamaKristu, igubha ngo-2016 ngoMeyi 1. I-Easter mhlawumbi iyona "isisityebi" yosuku lwezithethe, amasiko kunye nemikhosi, kunye neveki yePassion ngaphambi kwePasika. Amasiko kunye nemithetho yento enokuyenza kwiPasika, kwaye yintoni-akunakwenzeka, oko abakwenzayo ngaphambi kwePhasika, kunye noko bafanele bakwenze emva kwayo, kuninzi kakhulu ukuba kuchanekile ukuchaza oko benzayo ngePasika kwaye emva kwayo kuphela umlando-mlando, umlungiseleli wecawa okanye umntu ozinikezele ubomi bakhe bonke ekufundeni iinkonzo kunye nezithethe zabantu baseSlavic.
Yintoni ongayenza ngaphambi kwePasika kunye nePasika
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwePasika. NgoLwesine onyanisekileyo, umntwana oneminyaka elilodwa unqunywe ngeenwele zakhe zokuqala. Amantombazana anokubanqumla iinwele zabo ukuze zikhulise ngcono. Ngokwesiko, ngoLwesine ococekileyo ukuba indlu ilungele i-Easter - ihlambulule yonke into, ihlamba, ipolish izitsha, iya kuhlamba. Emva kokuhlamba, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala banokwenza umzobo wamaqanda e-Easter, emva koko aya kuthathwa ecaweni yokuzinikezela. Iintsuku ezintathu zokugqibela ngaphambi kokuba i-Easter inikezelwe ekulungiseleleni uSuku Olukhulu, kodwa ngoLwesihlanu onomdla kukulungele ukuphepha nayiphi na imisebenzi kunye nokulungiselela amalungiselelo. Le mini kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiimbandezelo, ukukhumbula iintlungu zikaYesu, wabethelwe esiphambanweni. UMgqibelo Omkhulu ulungiselela amakholwa ngosuku oluqaqambileyo. Amakholwa afaka i-Easter ephekwe, amaqebelengwane e-Easter kunye namaqanda apeyinti kwaye uye eetempileni ukuze anikezele oku kutya.
Yintoni amaKristu ayenzayo ngePasika
Isidlo saseSikhumbuzo seCasta siqala ngokumkelwa kokutya okucwangcisiweyo ecaweni. Ngomso we-Easter kuyimfuneko ukuhalalisela amalungu omndeni ngeendaba ezilungileyo, ebatshilo amazwi athi: "UKristu uvukile!", Apho baya kukuphendula khona: "Inene, uvukile!". Emva kwala magama, kuyisiko ukulwa namaqanda kwaye udle isidlo sakusasa, uzonambitha ikhekhe lePasika kunye nekhesi le-cottage. NgePasika, uvuyo kunye nomoya ovuyolayo kwindlu, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukucoca ukucocwa, umsebenzi, nangakumbi - akunakwenzeka ukuba ubambe iPasika. Ukuba usuku lwesithoba okanye elinamashumi amane emva kokufa komntu osondele kuwe luwela kwiPasika, umthendeleko womngcwabo uhlehliselwa kwenye imini. Kule meko, izalamane zomntu oshonile mazihambele amangcwaba kunye nomthandayo. Ngokwesiko, i-Easter ngumhla wovuyo, kwaye le holide ayifanelekile ukuya emangcwabeni. Nangona kunjalo, icawa ibhekisela kubantu abafika ngomhla we-Easter emangcwabeni abo bathandekayo, ngokuqonda okukhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuhanjelwa emangcwabeni iholide ekhethekileyo kuqikelelwe - Radonitsa.
Amasiko kunye namasiko ePasika
Nangona i-Easter ngumthendeleko wamaKristu, amaninzi amasiko aloo mini kwaye, ngokukodwa, iimpawu ze-Easter, ngokucacileyo zibuhedeni kwimvelo.
- Ngokomzekelo, ukutsala ubutyebi kunye nenhlanhla, kusasa kwePasika kufuneka kudibaniswe kusasa kakhulu, kunye nemini yelanga yokuqala, kwaye ibe yinto emnyama;
- Iigobolondo zamaqanda ezinemibala azilahla emva kwePasika, kodwa zinikezelwa kwizilwanyana neentaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukondla iintaka kunye nezilwanyana ngePasika kunika unyaka wakho ukhululekile kwiingxaki zempahla;
- Kukholelwa ukuba yongezwa emanzini ukuhlamba iigolke kwi-krishaks, unikeza ulusu ubuso obushushu kunye nobuhle;
- Ngokweenkolelo, ukumbanjwa kwintsimi yemifuno, eshiya kwiiqanda ze-Easter, kunika isivuno esivulekile;
- Izenzo ezilungileyo, ezenziwe ngePasika, buyela kuthi ngobukhulu besithathu;
- NgePasika, kufuneka ugule iimpahla ezintsha, kwaye zonke iingxaki zakho kunye neengxaki ziya kushiywa emva;
- Emva kokuhlamba ikusasa lika-Easter ngamanzi apho isilivere yayifakwe ngaphambili, uya kukhuselwa kwiso elibi kunye namandla "amabi";
- Usana oluzalwe ngePasika luya kukhula indoda enkulu;
- Into ephazamisekile ngomhla we-Easter ngumthunywa weengxaki;
- Iqhwa, iqhwa okanye iindudumo ngosuku lwePasika lithembisa isivuno esihle kakhulu;
- I-Easter "emafini" izisa ihlobo elibi, kunye nemvula eyaqala ngalo mhla - intwasahlobo nemvula.
Enyanisweni, icawa ibona ezininzi zezi zikholo ezinxulumene nobuhedeni, kodwa izithethe ezininzi ngePasika zihlobene ngokuthe ngqo kumhedeni yamaSlav (amaqanda anemibala - uphawu lwelanga nobomi, ikhekhe lePasika libonakalisa ukuvelisa abantu, i-easter curde, ebonisa ukuchuma nokuzala).
Yintoni abantu baseOthodoki abayenza emva kwePasika?
Radonica - Usuku Lomzali, oluza ngomhla wesithoba emva kwePasika. Le mini ifakwe kwiveki yeFomin - iveki yokuqala emva kwePasika, izinikezele ngokupheleleyo ukukhunjulwa kwabafileyo. Kule mihla, kungekhona kwiveki yePasika, kufuneka uhambele amangcwaba omfi, uhlambulule apho, utyala izityalo kunye neentyantyambo kumangcwaba. Yonke imihla yeveki emva kwePasika (iFomina) ibaluleke kakhulu. Ingundoqo yale mihla nguRadonica - usuku lomzali. NgoMvulo - "Uyabona." Imiphefumlo efikile ifika ezindlwini, apho kufuneka ilungiselele ukutya kwangaphambili. Imiphefumlo yabantu ababulaweyo nokuzibulala bangaza endlwini ngoLwesine. Ukuze ungakhubekisi "isivakashi", iifestile zezindlu ziyavulwa kule mihla, kwaye kwitheyibhile zishiya unyango. NgoMgqibelo kwakuqhelekileyo ukukhupha ukufa. Enye yeemfundiso zesabatha zikaTomas weveki yilelo. Ukuba abantu, abaxhobile ngemifoloko kunye nemimese, bahamba bejikeleza ngamangcwaba, baqhubela imimoya emibi. NgeCawa - iKrasnaya Gorka - usuku lwemikhosi kunye neeholide: ukufa kunye nemimoya emibi yaxoshwa, imiphefumlo yabafileyo yaphathwa kwaye iyancipha, kwaye ubomi buqhubeka!
Ukwazi kwangaphambili oko kwenziwa kwiPasika, ngaphambi nangemva kweeholide, unokuhlala udibana nalo Mhla Omkhulu uzilungiselele kwaye uchithe iiholide enhle.