Kwiimeko zithini intombazana ekhangela i-armchair? Inqubo yoviwo iqhutyelwa njani kwaye nini i-"mdala" imviwo efunekayo? Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe ukulungiselela intombazana ngenkqubo? Kuzo zonke ezi siza kuzixelela kwinqaku lemihla.
Baya kujonga njani intombazana?
Uhlolo, ukuba luyimfuneko, lunokuthi luqhutywe, ukuqala kwiinkedama ezininzi. Uvavanyo lwezitho zangasese luyakwenziwa kwisitulo seentonga okanye kwisihlalo sokulala. Ukuhlolwa kwesitulo seentonga kukhululekile, nangona kunjalo, ukuba le ntombazana isencinane kakhulu, ngoko inkqubo iya kwenziwa kwiqhezu.
Uvavanyo "ngendlela endala" kuthetha ukuthabatha iimvavanyo zokuhlalutya kunye neemvavanyo. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo kweli phepha zikhuselekile kangangokuthi zinokuthi zithathe iimvavanyo ngisho nakumntwana wezingane.
Uviwo kufuneka lwenziwe njani kwaye kufuneka ugqirha ukuba enze ntoni?
Okokuqala, ugqirha kufuneka alaphule izikhalazo. Ukuqokelela kwedatha yesigulane yindawo ebalulekileyo kakhulu. Ngokusekelwe kule ngcaciso, ugqirha ugqiba izigqibo. Kutheni le nqanaba ibaluleke kangaka? I-Foci yokuvuvukala, ebangelwa yimpazamo yezinye izitho, ingakhokelela ekuphazamiseni okanye ukuvuvukala kwamalungu omzimba. Ngokomzekelo, ngokuqhelekileyo i-appendicitis kwimbali yesifo sinokuthi ithintele kwimeko yokuzala, kaninzi isiphumo esithile sinokuthi sibe nezifo zesistim sokuncipha. Ukuseka ukuxilongwa, indlela edibeneyo isetyenziswe kubandakanya uviwo, i-anamnesis, izifundo ezongezelelweyo, i-ultrasound, i-smears , uphando, i-hormone yophando. Ukusebenzisa idatha ehlinzekwe nguloluhlu lwezixhobo, ugqirha unokukwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.
Indlela yokuchazela umntwana oko akumele akwenze kwaye ugweme ukwesaba ukuhlolwa?
Okokuqala, kwimeko enzima umntwana kufuneka athembele ugqirha oya kumhlola. Uninzi ngokuqhagamshelana nokuqala kogqirha nentombazana, kusetyenziswa indlela ekhethekileyo, equka incoko ende. Akunakunyulwa ukuba ekuqaleni umntwana uya kukwenzela ukuhlolwa. Ngoko ke, ugqirha kufuneka azame ukumbeka umntwana, ukubonisa ukuba unokuthenjwa. Akuyonto into eyoyikisayo, ukuba xa uviwo lokuqala luya kunikwa umntwana. UMamavshche unako ukuzisa umntwana ngosuku olulandelayo, phambi kwalo njengoko kufanele ukuba uthethe nentombazana aze amkholise ukuba angesabi ngogqirha. Ngexesha leengxoxo ezilandelayo, ukuba kukho isidingo sokungenelela unyango okanye ezinye iindlela, umntwana uya ku kholosa ugqirha. Ukuba ubudala bomntwana buninzi, ngoko ke, ngaphandle kokuvakalelwa okungathandekiyo, ngelanga, akunakukwazi ukulawula. Ugqirha kufuneka akwazi ukucacisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kungenelela ukungenelela kunye neengqokelela ezifunekayo ukukhusela iimviwo ezingadingekile kwaye ngoko kungalimazi umntwana.
Umntu wesifo somzimba kufuneka asebenze njani ukuze aphephe ukukhathazeka kwentombazana?
Ngokuqhelekileyo kumntwana, nawuphi na uviwo ngugqirha omnye okanye omnye umgangatho wesifo sengqondo, esichengeni xa umntwana ebuhlungu okanye ukuba unolwazi oluninzi kwimbali yakhe yezonyango kunye nabantu abanamaqhinga abangabonisa iinkqubo ezibuhlungu, ezifana novavanyo lwegazi lwe-intramuscular. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, abantwana banokwesaba kakhulu ugqirha, obonisa ngokucacileyo ubukho beentlungu zengqondo.
Umsebenzi we-gynecologist ukunciphisa uxinzelelo loviwo. Ukwenza oku, ugqirha kufuneka agcine ithoni yelizwi luthandekayo, elincinci, elimnene, elifanele lityumise, e-ofisini kufuneka ligcine imidlalo eyenzelwe abantwana abaselula. Ukuba ixhalabele intombazana, intombazana kufuneka imele iqhube incoko ecacileyo, apho ichaza injongo yolu vavanyo.
Naliphi na umntwana unelungelo lobomi bakhe abucala, ngaphandle koko, ngaphandle kwezinye iimeko, njengesabelo esibi okanye uphando, olufuna inkxaso yezemali kubazali.