Ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nokulahleka kwexesha elifutshane lokuqonda, ukuphelelwa amandla, asiyi kubona izizathu ezicacileyo zezi zinto - kubonakala ngathi umntwana wayebukeka ephilile, ephefumula ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye enqabileyo, akukho mpazamo kwinkqubo yokujikeleza yabonakala - kodwa ngokukhawuleza umntwana wayeka ukuphendula kuyo yonke into kwenzeka ngeenxa zonke. Oku kulahleka kwexesha elifutshane lokuqonda - kukuthi, nangaphezulu kwezesayensi-syncope.
Kukho, ngokwenene, izizathu ezininzi ezinokubangela ukuba i-syncope emntwaneni-phakathi kwabo ibonakale kwaye iyaqondakala kubantu abadala (umzekelo, xa umntwana eyika kakhulu into ethile okanye evezwa yintlungu), kwaye engabonakali isohlo, kodwa akukho nengozi, inxulumene nomsebenzi wentliziyo okanye izinga le-glucose egazini.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni eyabangela ukulahleka kwexesha elifutshane lokuqonda komntwana, i-algorithm yezenzo zokuhlangula abantu abadala iya kuba yinto efanayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi kukho konke okuyimfuneko ukulibala malunga neengcambu zezinto kwaye, ukuzisa umntwana ukuba aphile, ukuhlalisa kwaye ubale ngokuphathelele imeko. Hayi, nayiphi na i-syncope idinga abazali ukuba bangabuyiselanga ukuqonda komntwana kuphela, kodwa bafuna ukumbumba ubunzulu kwiimeko zokuvela kwayo. Ngaphambi kokuba oogqirha bafike, kufuneka ukhumbule ngokucophelela zonke iziganeko eziphambi kokulahlekelwa yintliziyo. Cinga ngezinto ozenzayo, yintoni umntanakho akwenzayo, apho wayenaye? Mhlawumbi ngemini umntwana usethetha nawe ngezikhalazo ezithile malunga nempilo yakho? Konke oku kufuneka kuxelelwe ugqirha ofika nge-ambulensi.
Ngoku siza kukuxelela ngezizathu eziphambili zeziganeko eziphazamisayo ezenzekayo-mhlawumbi, olu luhlu luya kukuxelela ukuba yintoni ebangela ukuba kwenzeke kwimeko yakho?
1) ukulahleka kwengqondo kubonakala kubantwana abanobunzima kunye nentliziyo okanye iinqanawa;
2) intlungu ebuhlungu, ukutyhuzulwa kwentlungu kungabangela ukuphelelwa amandla;
3) abantwana bahlala bekhumbula ngenxa yokwesaba okukhulu;
4) kunokwenzeka ukuba umntwana wakho uvele nje egosa amaqhinga amakhulu, ekugqibeleni kwakhe;
5) nokuba ukukhwehlela kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka;
6) ukuba ezinye iinkalo ze-reflexogenic zatshitshiswa, umzekelo, iintsholongwane zomntwana, ngoko umntwana angase alahlekelwe;
7) ukuba uthe wafika ezintabeni ukuphumla kwaye umntwana waphefumlelwa emoyeni ongabonakaliyo - wayengenakho okwaneleyo kwindleko eqhelekileyo ye-oksijini;
8) imeko echaseneyo, xa i-oksijini eninzi inikwe (umzekelo, ukuba umntwana uphefumlela ngokukhawuleza), kubangela imeko engazi;
9) ukuba isikhundla somzimba womntwana siye satshintshwa ngokuphawulekayo;
10) ukuba umntwana wayetyukisiwe okanye aphezulu kakhulu;
11) kukho ezinye iimeko, zincinci kwaye zincomekayo, ezixhomekeke kwimeko yomzimba, inkqubo yesantya yomntwana kunye neemeko ezithile.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, imeko yokuhlamba ilandelwa ngokugqithisa ngokugqithisileyo kwesikhumba kunye nokuthunga okubandayo emzimbeni - ukuba uyaphawula iimpawu ezinjalo (okanye umntwana ngokwakhe ukhononda kubo) - ngokukhawuleza usethe i-crumb ukuba ungapheli ukulahleka okufutshane. Le miqondiso ingabonakala imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuphazamiseka, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba umntwana angakwazi ukuzithemba ngokukhawuleza ngokubuthakathaka ngokubanzi emzimbeni, isisongela, isisu, uya kuziva ukuba intliziyo yakhe ibetha, amehlo akhe angaba mnyama, umntwana uya kuqala ukulahlekelwa ngumlinganiselo.
Unyango lwe syncope, njengaloo nto, alukho - kukho kuphela isincomo: ngokukhawuleza ukubeka umntwana ngasemva, kwindawo ephezulu. Ukuba ubona zonke iimpawu ze-presyncope, xa umntwana eqala ukulahlekelwa ingqondo phambi kwamehlo akho - ungasabi, kwaye ummelele ngokukhawuleza umntwana aze ambeke phantsi ukuze angawa kwaye akalimele (kwaye yingozi yokwenyuka eyingozi kakhulu kwimeko ukuphelelwa amandla).
Ngoko, wambamba umntwana ngexesha, ngoku kufuneka ubeke phantsi phantsi. Khangela kancane intloko yentsana uze ufake into phantsi kwemilenze, ukuze iphakanyiswe ama-degrees ukuya kuma-30-60 (ungasebenzisa imithwalo okanye ugqoke iingubo zakho). Ukuba kubonakala kuwe ukuba iingubo zomntwana zithintela, umvimbela ekuphefumla-ukuyikhupha okanye ukukususa ngokupheleleyo. Kucetyiswa ukuvumela umoya omtsha kwigumbi, ukwenzela ukuba umntwana abuyele ngokukhawuleza - ukuze uvule zonke iifestile, uthathe umshicileli (okanye umagazini) kwaye utshintshe umntwana ochaphazelekayo, vula umtshini.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukulala emva, ngokuqinisekileyo, kwimeko yokulahlekelwa yintliziyo kukukhetha, nangona kunjalo, ukuba imizuzu emithathu emva kwezenzo zakho umntwana akayi kuphinda abuyele, ukuba ubona ukuba uninzi lomnatha uqokelele emlonyeni wakhe okanye uhlanjululwa ngokuhlanza, Ukuba kunzima kuye ukuphefumula, uze uguqulwe umntwana kwicala lakhe kwiindawo ezizinzile.
Isimo sokuphazamiseka kaninzi asihlali ixesha elide. Wabiza oogqirha, kodwa abazange babonakale emngceleni wendlu yakho - kwaye umntwana sele sele ufumene kwaye ukhangelekile. Kodwa akusiyo isizathu sokuvumela imeko phantsi kweebhuleki kwaye ngokukhawuleza ayilibale oko kwenzeka. Inkwenkwe esele ilahlekelwe ingqalelo kufuneka ihlolwe kwaye ihlolwe rhoqo ngabantu abadala, ngoko ke ngaphandle kokuba ihlolwe ngugqirha ofanelekileyo, musa ukushiya umntwana yedwa.
Yintoni engenakwenziwa kwimeko apho umntwana uswele ukulahlekelwa kwexesha elifutshane? Okuqhelekileyo abantu abayithandi kule shishini: bayamemeza ngokukhawuleza, batshabalalise ezihlathini, bazame ukukhubaza ixhoba, bafeze amanzi ebusweni bakhe okanye batyibe i-ammonia phantsi kwempumlo. Inqaku lokugcina lifihla ingcipheko efihlakeleyo: umntwana, ukuphefumula ngotywala, unokugubungela intloko ngokukhawuleza, okonakalisa zombini umlomo wesibeleko kunye nape.
Kubalulekile ukucacisa ngexesha lakho kwiintsana zakho ukuba xa beziva bebuthathaka ngokukhawuleza, ukuba intloko iqala ukujikeleza, kuyisimboli sokuhlala ngokukhawuleza, kwaye bhetele ulale kwaye ulinde ukuba le meko idlule. Ngaphandle koko, banokuwa, balahlekelwe yintliziyo, baze bazilimaze ngokwabo.
Impilo ifanele iphathwe ngokunyamekela, kwaye ukutyhafa kukubonisa ukuba into engalunganga. Kwaye kulungile, ukuba isizathu saso sasinomqondo ogqithiseleyo, kodwa iingxaki zifihliweyo emzimbeni! Kule ndawo inobungozi bokuphazamiseka kungekho sizathu esicacileyo.