Oku kubonakala ngokukodwa kwiintsana zangaphambi kwexesha. Kancinci baya kuthukuthela baze bakhala-kwaye iqondo lokushisa lingagxuma, njengentlama emvubelo. Yongeza kule ntsilelo, ebonakala emva kwemvakalelo ephazamisayo, kwaye ufumane umfanekiso onokubangela umama. Yingakho awukwazi ukulinganisa ukushisa komzimba womntwana ukukhala. Kubalulekile okokuqala ukuba wazincama. Ukususela kwangoku, akukho mizuzu engaphantsi kwama-35-45 kufuneka idlule. Ngeli xesha, igazi eliqhotyoshelweyo kwesikhumba kunye ne-mucous liza kubuya kwinqanaba layo eliqhelekileyo, ngoko ke ubungqina be-thermometer sele bukholelwa.
Uphoswe kwifiva
Musa ukuqhuba umlinganiselo wokushisa komzimba kumntwana osandul 'ukuhamba. Kubalulekile ukuba emva kwemidlalo enomsindo kwaye uhambe ngayo kuthatha ubuncinane isiqingatha seyure. Ngaphandle koko, ukufundwa kwe-thermometer kuya kuphinda kuthembeke.
Kuyafana okufanayo ukuba umlinganiselo wokushisa komzimba womntwana wenziwa kwigumbi elitshisayo. Kuyavuma, akuqhelekanga xa umntwana egula. Ngelo xesha, oomama abaninzi bazama ukuvula indawo yokugumbisa ekamelweni lomntwana ogulayo, kwaye bayifake ngokufudumele. Kodwa le njongo enhle iquka imiphumo emihle kakhulu. Ngeemeko ezinjalo, ukudluliselwa kweshushu kummandla wesikhumba kunzima. Enyanisweni, umntwana uya kuphelisa, kwaye ukushisa kwayo kuya kuba ubuncinane kwisiqingatha se-degree ngaphezu kweyinyani.
Icebiso
Iqondo lokushisa lomoya kumanfantshi kufuneka lube luqala ukusuka +19 ukuya ku-21C. Umntwana kufuneka abe kuphela egqoke i-cotton blouse eneemikhono emide. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukufundwa kwe-thermometer kuya kuba nethemba
Amanqaku okulinganisa ukushisa komzimba womntwana emzimbeni womntu aninzi. I-armpit isetyenziswa rhoqo. Kulapho, ukushisa okuqhelekileyo kubantwana kungama-35-36.9 C. Okufanayo kubhalwe kwindoda engumgubo. Ukuba ulawula ukunyanzela umntwana wakho ukuba abambe i-thermometer emlonyeni wakho, uze uyidonse ngaphandle, akufanele ukweswe. Apha ukushisa okuqhelekileyo ngu-36-37 C. Iintsana zineemigangatho yazo, ziyi-dure degree.
Ukwandisa kwiishelulo
Oogqirha baye bahlala "basasaza" umkhuhlane kwii-shelves kwaye babhala ngamnye. Ngoko ke, kwavela ukuba ukunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa ukusuka kwi-37 C ukuya kwi-38, iC kuthiwa yi-subfebrile. Februrile ubushushu obunokulinganisela - 38, С - 39 С. Uphakame ophezulu - ukuya ku-41 С.
Abantwana babesoloko bekwesaba abazali babo nge-"candle" ukushisa. Ebonakala, idibaniswe phantsi, kwaye ayikho. Oku kubonisa ukungafezeki kweenkqubo zokwenziwa kwe-thermoregulation. Ukuba oko kwenzeka njalo, umntwana kufuneka aboniswe kugqirha.
I-thermometer eyinyameko kunye neyamkeleyo ngumlomo wamanina kunye neengalo zomama. Ukuchaneka kwale ndlela yendoda kuxhomekeke kuphela kumava akho. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunokwaneleyo ekuthinteni kokuqala ebunzini okanye entanyeni ye-crumb. Njengomthetho, ukuba ubushushu buphezulu ngaphezu kwe-37-37,5 C, uya kuziva. Unokuzijonga ngokuphindwe kabini njengolu: faka isandla sakho ebunzini lakho ngasemva, uchukumise umntwana kwakhona. Kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba esikhundleni sebunzi, iinyawo nezandla zomntwana ziyavutha.
Ukushiya okanye ukuphuka
Kukho olunye uhlobo lwesifo somkhuhlane. Ikwahlula ngamaqela amakhulu amakhulu, kuxhomekeke kwizizathu ezibangela ukuba. Ziyakwazi ukusuleleka kwaye zingenasifo. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa kuya kuhambelana nokubonakala kwazo naziphi na ezinye iimpawu, umzekelo, ngesifo somqala, impumlo, ukukhwehlela okanye intlungu. Ngelo xesha, iimpawu zenguqu ziya kuvela kwi-test blood: inani le leukocytes liya kwanda, i-ESR iya kukhawuleza. Ugqirha, ekujonge uxwebhu lokuhlalutya, uya kuqonda ukuba kukho utshintsho olushukunyayo kwigazi. Kule meko, i-antipyretics kunye neyeza-antibiotics ziya kunceda.
Musa ukudubula!
Omnye umfanekiso ubonwa ngomshushu womkhuhlane. Akunjalo ibhaktheriya enokugxeka, kodwa enye into. Le "enye" inokucutshungulwa, ukunyangwa kunye nokwelula kweemisipha, ukukhubazeka kwamathambo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal okanye izifo ezixhamlayo zezifo. Kule meko, umntwana uya kusabela kakuhle kwii-antipyretic iziyobisi-aziyi kuyanciphisa ukushisa. Kuyafana okufanayo malunga nama-antibiotic: ayinayo impembelelo "kumkhuhlane" ongenawo uvuthayo.
Amachiza e-antipyretic
Yintoni enokuyenza xa yacaca: umntwana unesithukuthezi? Iingcebiso zoogqirha apha zikhulu kakhulu: ukushisa akufanele kubekwe phantsi kwe-38.5 C. Oku kuchazwa ngokulula: ukongezwa okongeziweyo kokushisa komzimba komntwana kuyindlela yokukhusela yomzimba. Okokuqala, umkhuhlane ngokwawo unomphumo onobungozi kwintsholongwane: ezinye iintsholongwane azikwazi ukuba zikhona kwiqondo lokushisa eliphakamileyo. Okwesibini, imfiva iyadingeka ukuze kuvuselelwe isistim somzimba. Olu phuhliso luvelisa iziza-mzimba, le nkqubo iyenzeka kuphela phantsi kweemeko zokushisa okuphakamileyo. Ukuba ithe yahlulwa, ukuveliswa kwee-antibodies kuyakuyeka. I-immune system ayiyi kusebenza njengoko kufanelekile, kodwa kunomthwalo omncinane wokusebenza. Ukuzikhusela okunjalo akunako.
Iviniga lesikhumba
Ukucoca kunye nokunyanzelisa yindlela enye yokujongana nobushushu. Ukutshaya, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-aple cider viniga. Ihlanjululwe ngamanzi kwisilinganiso se-1: 1.5. Isisombululo esiphumelayo akufanele sibe kubanda, kodwa kuphelile. Nciphisa intendeni kuyo uze uqale ukusula umntwana ngokukhawuleza. Ingqwalasela eninzi kufuneka ihlawulwe kwiinyawo nangeentende - nantsi kulula kakhulu ukufezekisa umkhuhlane osebenzayo. Emva koko kufuneka usule umzimba kwaye ushiye umntwana ukuba alele ehamba emveni kwemizuzu emibini. Ugqoke ngeengubo zekotoni, zimboze ngeengubo zokukhanya. Ngokubhekisele kubanda obubandayo, kufakwa apho iinqanawa ezinkulu phantsi kwekhumba. Le ntanyeni, amaqatha angama-inguinal, ama-ulnar folds kunye ne-popliteal fossa. Faka ii-napkins ezixutywe ngamanzi apholileyo kule mimandla. Bamele bashiywe ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30-40.
Ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza!
Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, kukho ukungafani kwimithetho. Zixhalabisa kunye ne-antipyretic. Ukuvinjelwa kwabo kususwe ukuba umntwana akawunyamezeli ukushisa, oko kukuthi, unokuhlanza, ukungazi kakuhle okanye ukudibana. Kubalulekile ukunika i-febrifuge ngokukhawuleza. Kuyafana okufanayo ukuba umntwana unesifo kwiinkqubo zesantya esiyinhloko okanye uneziphene zomzimba. Ezinye izifo zofuzo, i-phenylketonuria yinkcazo yokuthatha i-antipyretics.
Myeke umntwana abe nemihlali
Ngokwemvelo, umntwana kufuneka ahlaziywe - oku kuqhelekileyo. Kodwa abazali abaninzi banquma ukuthatha inyathelo elinjalo akulula. I-Antipyretic agents zenziwa ngokukhawuleza. Iziphumo zale nto zibuhlungu: abantwana, abangavunyelwa ukuba banezifo eziqhelekileyo, banokuthi bafumane ubunzima obunzima kakhulu. Kwaye abantwana, abanikezwa iziyobisi zokulwa ne-antipyretic kwi-ARVI eqhelekileyo, baninzi amathuba okuba bahlupheke nge-asthma ye-bronchial.
"Olubomvu" kunye "nomhlophe"
I-Antipyretic kufuneka inikezelwe kwimeko ye-"sock". Kule meko, umntwana uyaba nexhala, unobumba obomvu, obandayo nabomileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubonakala iphethini yemabula. Konke oku kungenxa yokuphendula okuphambene neenqwelo zezingane ezinokukhathazeka. Esikhundleni sokwandisa, ukugxotha ubushushu obuninzi emzimbeni, bancinci. Oku kunengxaki, ngoko kufuneka usebenze ngokukhawuleza. Kubalulekile ukunika izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antipyretic - eyona nto iphambili yi-paracetamol - kwaye ubize i-ambulensi.
Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, umkhuhlane "uhlobo olubomvu". Ikhumba lebhokhwe liyashisa, liluhlaza elibomvu nelinyulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba iinkqubo zokudlulisa ubushushu zihamba njengoko kufanelekile. I-Antipyretics ayifuni apha - ngaphandle kokuba iqondo lokushisa liphantsi kwe-38.5 ° C.
Nyaniso
Isiqhelo sinokunyuka kwindleko ebushushu. Ngeli xesha, liyakwazi ukubamba iintsuku eziliqela.
Zokunqanda ama Raspberry
Ukuba iqondo lokushisa liye lingaphezu kwe-38.5 C, ngoko linokuncitshiswa. Oku kwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Unako ukumnika umntwana okhankanywe ngaphambili nge-paracetamol okanye ibubrofen, okanye unokungena kwi "recipes" zokupheka. Okokuqala kuzo zonke izitulo. Njengomthetho, i-raspberry okanye ubisi kunye nobusi kusetyenziswa. Zomibini ziyamangalisa xa zilinganisa ubushushu bomzimba womntwana. Kukho kuphela "kodwa". Ngaphambi kokuba unike into ethile ye-diaphoretic, umntwana kufuneka athathe ubuncinane i-100-150 ml ye-liquid. Ingaba itiye, ijusi okanye i-jelly. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukunciphisa izithelo ezomileyo, kwaye phakathi kwazo kufuneka ukuba zivaliwe, ezithathwa njengomnye wabanikezeli abaluleke kakhulu be-potassium. Kwaye emva kwemizuzu eyi-15-20 unganika isiselo kwi-raspberries. Iya kuqala ukusebenza kwayo, kwaye iya "kuphuma" ngokukhupha amanzi phambi kwayo. Kwaye ukuba akukho nto inxilisiweyo, i-raspberries iya kukhokelela ekudambisweni komzimba, "iya kucima" ukunyameka okuninzi.
Emva koko, umntwana, egqoke ngekotoni, kufuneka ashiywe phantsi kwephepha elikhanyayo. Iphuku ayifanele lisuswe - liphuma, liphosa ulusu. Emva kokuba imfucu enkulu idlulile, umntwana kufuneka aguqulwe aze alala.