Kwimeko apho, xa kuziwa kwingxaki yesikhashana, umntu mhlawumbi akaqapheli nto ekhethekileyo. Kodwa ukuba ukwandiswa kweempahla kwenzeka rhoqo, iimpawu zokuqala zengxaki ziqala ukuvela.
Iimpawu zokuqala: umvakalelo wokukhathala kwimilenze
Inkqubo yokuphuhliswa kokungenakuthola kwimizimba ingabonakaliswa ngamazinga ahlukeneyo: ukuqala ngokunyaniseka okucokisekileyo (ukuvavanya emilenzeni okanye ukuvuvukala) nokuphelisa ngembonakalo enzulu, njengephlebitis (ukuvuvukala kweemithanjeni) kunye nokugqithisa kwe-pulmary artery. Kunconywa ukukhokela indlela yokuphila enempilo kwaye, kunye neempawu zokuqala, uhlolisise eso sifo ngokukhawuleza ukuze wenze unyango olufanelekileyo. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izibonakaliso zokungenakuthola komzimba: ivakalelwa ukukhathazeka emilenzeni kunye nesimo sengqondo sokuthi siyatshisa; iinyawo kunye neenyawo zinyuka, kuba nzima ukuhamba; imakwe imilenze yokuphumla imilenze; ikhumba umbala; ebusuku, kukho izihlunu ze-gastrocnemius muscle ezithintela ukuphefumula okuqhelekileyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxinwa kubonakala ekupheleni kosuku, ukuba umntu ubambe "ezinyaweni". Esinye isibonakaliso esichaza ukuxilwa kwemisipha elula kwi-insufficiency ye-venous kukuba i-cramps, ukuvakalelwa kwintlungu emilenzeni kunye nokuvuvukala kuninzi kwiintsuku ezitshisayo okanye xa umntu esondele kumthombo wobushushu obuphezulu, umzekelo, isitofu. Ngaloo ndlela, ezi zimpawu ziqhelekile kwiinyanga zasehlobo. Kwiintlungu zentsasa ziyakunyamezela, kodwa ngokukhawuleza zikhula emini, njengokuba izinga lokushisa liphakama kwaye ukhathala kwanda. Intlungu iya kubuthakathaka xa ulala kunye nemilenze yakho ephakanyisiwe emva kokuba isilwanyana esilula okanye ukuphumla okuncinci.
Ukubonakala kweemvini ze-varicose
Kule meko, ukuba iimpawu zokuqala zingagqitywanga, imifuno iyaqhubeka yokwandisa, izama ukuhlawula ukuphazamiseka ekuphumeni kwegazi. Le nqubo ibangela ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zeendonga zangaphakathi zeempahla. Emva koko iindonga ezixhambileyo zolule kwaye, ngenxa yoko, i-secrete i-toxins kunye namanzi, okwandisa ubuhlungu kunye nokuvuvukala. Izibonakaliso ezininzi ezibonakalayo zikhulayo ukuba kukho iingxaki ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo ye-venous. Umzekelo, emva kwemivimbo emancinci ibonakala i-hemorrhages encinci, ngezinye izihlandlo ivela ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ukongeza, iimvumba ezixubileyo emadolweni kunye nomhlaba wangaphandle wethanga zingabonakala. Njengomthetho, bajonge njengamacwebhu okanye iinkwenkwezi ezilumkileyo.
Uhlobo lokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yokujikeleza: iinyawo ezibandayo
Ukuphambana nokusasazwa kweempawu kubangela ukubonakala kweempawu zamanxeba akhathele kunye nemifuno. Esinye isifo phakathi kwezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo eziphantsi kwezona zinto zibizwa ngeenyawo ezibandayo. Ubushushu beenyawo kuxhomekeke kubushushu bendawo, kunye nokujikeleza kwegazi. Ukuba ulwimi lunomdla wokupholisa, ungagqoki izicathulo eziqinileyo, i-inos ezitshintshiweyo ezikhusela ukujikeleza okufanelekileyo; Ukunyanzeliswa kokunciphisa umzimba kunye nokugatywa kwemikhwa ethile - ukutshaya, ukusela ikhofi, njl. Le yimiqathango ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela iinjongo ekukhuseleni ukubonakala kwembonakalo yeenyawo ezibandayo.
Nangona le nto ingenakuthi ithathwa njengesifo esibi, ngaphandle kwemilinganiselo efanelekileyo yokukhusela, uphawu lweenyawo ezibandayo lunokubangela iingxaki ezifana ne-gastritis, i-asthma, i-migraine, njl njl.
Ukwandiswa kweemvini
Kwabaninzi abantu, ukunyuka kweemvini akunakuze kufunyanwe rhoqo kwi-first glance, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba i-fat excess okanye i-cellulite ifihla imivumbo ye-varicose. Ukwandiswa kwemifuno kuyenzeka xa unyango olufanelekileyo lwe-venous insufficiency alukwenziwanga.
Igazi libuyela emithanjeni entliziyweni emva kokunikezelwa kuzo zonke iiseli zezondlo. Endleleni eya ngasemva, unyanzelekile ukuba anqobe izithintelo ezininzi - ezifana nokukhanga, iiplavines ezinezinambuzane, iisifuba zamathole kunye nokunyuswa kwengcinezelo yegazi. Ukwandisa ngokweqhinga kwizame zokugcina ukujikeleza kwegazi entliziyweni, iimvumba zilahlekelwa ukuziphatha, zibophe kwaye zibonwe. Ulusu luba lubala, kwaye intambo enqabileyo iyaqala ukuvela kuyo.
Inkqubo yokukhusela ineendlela ezininzi zokukhusela. Ukuba i-stagnation yegazi ivela emithanjeni yomthamo omncinci, iimvumba ezakhelene nomlinganiselo othile ziyakwazi ukuthatha umsebenzi wokubonelela i-crotch kule ndawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, xa ubunzima bokujikeleza kwegazi buvela kwimikhumbi emikhulu, ayikwazi ukuhlawulela ngokugcwele ukukhutshwa kwe-occlusion, ngoko ke kukho ukunweba kweemvini. Nangona kungenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi zomzimba, indawo eqhelekileyo eyona ndawo.
Ukungakwazi ukuphazamiseka kwamanye amazwe kuthinta phantse wonke umntu wesine. Ngokuphathelele ukwandiswa kweemvini, zonke iyeshumi ziphantsi kokulahlekelwa kwamandla. Kwaye inani labasetyhini, ngokwemanani, lidlula kabini inani lamadoda abandezeleka kwesi sifo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kweemeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu, ukwandiswa kuyenzeka kwiimvenge zethungelwano olungenangqondo lwemilenze. Kwaye okokuqala, izitya ezingaphantsi zichaphazelekayo. Kukho ezimbini iindlovu ezinkulu ezinkulu. I-vein exhenous vein ivela kwicala langaphandle le-tinea kwaye likhuphuka kwiindawo eziphambili kunye nendawo ezisezantsi ze-tibia ukuya kwinqanaba ukuya kwi-vein deep. Isisu esingaphakathi sisuka kwi-ankle ukusuka kwicala elingaphakathi lomlenze kwaye singena emlanjeni ojulile kwindawo yokuhluma.
Kule miva mibili ininzi yolwandiso lwe-varicose luvela. Ngokwahlukileyo, nangona kunjalo, kunokuba ziimeko ezinqabileyo, ukwandiswa kwe-varicose kungabonakala nakwii-vascular branch of the veinsaneous veins.
AmaHemorrhoids - uhlobo olwandisiweyo lweemvini
Ama-hormoric are varicose veins ezikhulayo kwi-anus kwaye zibangela ukuvutha komlilo kwi-rectum, intlungu kunye negazi ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa. Iimvumba zangaphandle, oko kukuthi, izakhi ezenziwe phantsi kwesikhumba semvula yokuvula, zibizwa ngokuba yi "cones hemorrhoidal". Inyaniso yokuba izibilini zikhula kuphela kubantu zingabonisa ukuxhamla okufutshane nokungondleki.
Amanqanaba emilanjeni ye-varicose
Gxotha i-triptypes yeemvini ze-varicose.
- Iimvumba ezincinci ze-varicose, ekuqaleni kophuhliso lwazo azibanga ingozi enkulu empilweni, kodwa zibhekwa njengento yokuzilungisa.
- Iimvumba ze-varicose eziphakathi. Bachaza ingxaki engenakukunyanzelwa, kuba ngokuhamba kwexesha kunokubangela ukuphuma kwiimvumba okanye ukuvuvukala kweenqanawa zomhlaba. Nangona i-varicose kweli nqanaba ayifuni kwisimo esibi kakhulu sesifo, kubuhlungu kakhulu.
- Iimvumba ezinkulu ze-varicose. Kule nqanaba, xa iimvumba zomlenze wonke zichaphazelekayo, lesi sifo senza ingozi yempilo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba, ngaphezu kweentlungu ezingenakukhunjulwa kunye nokubetheka, olu hlobo lwentlungu ye-varicose lukhokelela kwi-thrombophlebitis, izilonda, njl njl.
Iingxaki ezibangelwa ukungafezeki kwamandla
Xa ukungaphumeleli okuphambili kukuba isigaba esingasigxina sesi sifo kwaye iindonga zeempahla ziqala ukuba buthathaka, kukho ithuba lokuxhatshazwa kunzima kunomlenze otyhafile kunye nemivilini ye-varicose. Kuze kube ngoku, iingxaki eziphambili ngenxa yokuvuvuka kwemilenze zazibuhlungu kunye nokuxhalaba. Ukuba ukungafihliyo kwintlungu akupheli, i-phlebitis, oko kukuthi, i-thrombosis ye-venous ngenxa yesigxina segazi esenziwa kwisitya, sinokuvela.
Ukubonakala kwe-clot yegazi kwelinye leemithanjeni ezingenakucingekanga kungabonwa njengengozi, ekubeni iincinci zegazi zijikeleza kule mikhumbi. Ukubunjwa kwe-clot yegazi kwi-vein vein, ngokuchaseneyo, kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo embi kakhulu ngenxa yemali enkulu yegazi ehambayo. I-clot yegazi eyenziwe eludongeni lwe-vein inokwenza nayiphi na ixesha ukungena egazini, uvale enye yemithambo yamapulmoni kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kubangelwa umthambo we-pulmonary embolism.
Kumgqirha, kuyimfuneko ukuyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokubonakala kokuqala kweempawu ezifana noku: ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukuguqulwa, intlungu engachazwanga kumathole emilenze.
Philisa!