Inkcazo.
Igama elisemthethweni lomthi we-laurel ngumntu oqaqambileyo. Yisoloko isiqhamo, sinomqhele obuninzi, umthi okanye isiqithi esiphezulu. I-Lavra igcinwe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo-kwiindawo zamandulo zehlabathi ezigugu zanikwa amaqhawe kunye nabaphumeleleyo. Kwiimeko zendalo, i-laurel ehloniphekileyo iphila iminyaka emininzi iminyaka. Namhlanje, i-laurel ehloniphekileyo ikhulile ikakhulu kwimimandla, apho ubude beminyaka buphakathi kweminyaka engama-60.
Umngxuma womthi ugugile, umbala obomvu. I-laurel inamasebe amaninzi ama-branched. Amaqabunga ahlaza okomnyama, enobumba obude, ukuya kwi-15 cm ubude, i-oval-elonged with sharpening in the end, i-leathery, i-short-petioled. I-Blossom laurel inflorescences, equkethe iintyatyambo ezincinci zombala we-cream. Izithelo zinomnyama, ithambo likhulu. Ubume bujikelezileyo kwaye buncinane. Ixesha lokuvuna: Epreli-Meyi; Izithelo zivuthwe ngo-Oktobha-Novemba.
U-Laurel ohloniphekileyo kwiimeko zokukhula kwemvelo unokufunyanwa kumazwe aseMeditera - le ndawo ithathwa njengelizwe lakubo. Kodwa iindawo zokuhlalisa i-laurel azifumaneki kuphela, zikhulile naseCaucasus. I-Lavra ebomini obuqhelekileyo idinga indawo kunye nesimo sezulu esezantsi. Umthi weLaurel uthanda ilanga kakhulu, kodwa unokumelana neqabunga elincinci kwiindawo zokukhula kwendalo kunye nokukhula rhoqo. I-monastery ayiyithandi kakhulu, kwaye ngokunyamekela, unokukhula kwinqaba elincinci le-laurel yodumo ekhaya.
Ukubunjwa kweqabunga le-bay kunye nemigaqo yokuqokelela kwayo.
Emaqabini e-laurel kukho inani elikhulu leoli efunekayo, ebanika iphunga elimnandi nje kuphela kwiqabunga. Kwakhona amaqabunga ama-laurel aqukethe i-acid acid - acetic, valerian, kapron; i-phytoncides, ngokubonga ukuba i-laurel ehloniphekileyo inefuthe le-antibacterial effect; ii-acid acids, tannins, microelements.
Ukuqokelela amaqabunga e-laurel kuqala ngoNovemba ukuya kuFebruwari. Iifama ziqokelelwa kuphela kwizityalo, ezineminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ukuqokelela amaqabunga kwenziwa kunye namasebe. Ubunzima obuqokelelwa ngokukhawuleza buya kumiswa endaweni engenazo ukukhanya kwelanga. Emva kokumisa, amaqabunga ayahlukana namasebe kwaye afake kwiingxowa ezikhethiweyo. Ukuba izimo zokugcina zihlonishwa, iqabunga le-bay ligcina impahla yalo iminyaka emininzi.
Kwiiqabunga ezivuthiweyo ezivuthiwe kunye neziqhamo ezivuthiweyo, i-oli efunekayo ifumaneka, leyo isetyenziswe kwi-perfume.
Isicelo kwiyeza.
U-Laurel ushiya amayeza omntu asetyenziswe ixesha elide. Iintsi ziye zatsho ukuphilisa, ukulwa nokutsha, izakhiwo ezinamagciwane. Ukongeza kwezi zinto, i-laurel nayo ine-diuretic, i-astringent, iyancipha, iphucula isondlo kunye nokutya, kwaye ihlisa iswekile yegazi.
Iqabunga laseBay ngoku, njengamaxesha adlulileyo, i-spice eyintloko kunye nentsuku esetyenziswa ekuphekeni.
Ngokusekelwe kwioli efunekayo efunyenwe kwi-laurel, ama-creams ahlukeneyo, i-ointment, i-soba antibacterial.
Iingcebiso zokulungiselela amalungiselelo amayeza avela kumagqabha e-laurel.
Iqabunga laseBay kwaye emva kokumisa kugcina iimpawu zalo zonyango, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ulahlekelwe ezininzi iingxaki nezifo nakwikhaya.
- Ukuba nje uhlafuna amaxesha ambalwa ngosuku, amaqabunga ama-laurel, ngaphandle kokutya nokusela emva kweyure emva kokuhlafuna, unokukrazula i-gingivitis, i-stomatitis nokuphefumula okubi.
- Unokugubungela amaqabunga ambalwa e-laurel emkhombeni ukuya kubantwaba, abantwana abancincileyo - kwaye ubuthongo babo buya kuba bunzulu kunye nokuzola, kuba amaqabunga e-laurel ayengekho ngaphezu kwe-valerian.
- Ukukhubaza igciwane apho igulane ikhona, kuyimfuneko ukutshiza amaqabunga amaninzi ngamanzi abilayo, imizuzu engama-15, ugxininise kwaye uthele kwi-saucer enkulu okanye isitya esicacileyo ukuze uphuphuke kangcono. Xa igumbi lizaliswe ngephunga leqabunga lamaqabunga, i-air iya kucima ibhaktheriya.
- Ukunyuka kwamagqabantshintshi avela kwiqabunga le-laurel lingasetyenziswa ngaphakathi. Ukwenza oku, yenza amaqabunga ama-10 kwiibhotile ezintathu zamanzi abilayo, ugxininise iiyure ezintathu uze uphuze ½ indebe kathathu ngosuku. Ukunciphisa kakuhle kukunciphisa iswekile yegazi kwi-diabetes mellitus; kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis, oku kutyalwa kusetyenziswa njengesilwanyana esichasayo; nesifo sesifo sofuba sisenza i-immunostimulant and antibacterial agent.
- Unokufumana ioli ye-laurel (ioli efunekayo efakwe kwiqabunga le-bay) ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, amaqabunga ama-laurel kufuneka afakwe kwangaphambili, kwaye i-tablespoons esisiqingatha yeshidi eliqwengqelekileyo lityhala iglasi yeoyile yemifino, igxininise kwindawo epholileyo, ebumnyama ngeveki. Leoli isetshenziselwa ngaphandle kwonyango lwezilonda zogonyamelo, i-diaper rash, ukuvuvukala, kunye nokuxhaswa, izifo zesikhumba.
- Ukukrazula ukujuluka okugqithiseleyo kwemilenze kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ivumba elimnandi, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ukumnika ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle. Ukwenza oku, thabatha amaqabunga angama-30 e-laurel, uthele iirazi yamanzi abilayo uze ufune iiyure ezingama-3. Emva koko uthele kwi-basin yamanzi uze uhlambe olufudumele kwiinyawo.
Kuyamangalisa ukuba eli liqabana ukususela ebuntwaneni lingaba njani isilungiso sasekhaya kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.