Kwiminyaka emininzi yokuphila, le ntyatyambo ibe yinto ehlosekileyo yokuhlobisa izindlu, indawo yokuhlala kunye neziqhamo zasegadi. EYurophu kwaye kukho konke kwibhalkoni ungabona iibravu eziqhaqhakaziweyo, zihlanjululwe ngentsundu ehlaza. Naphezu kokungathobeli, i-pelargonium idinga unyango olunyamekileyo, ngoko ukukhathalela kunye namanye amaphuzu abalulekileyo, owaziwayo kunoma yimuphi umlimi, kufuneka anikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.
Ukunyamekela i-pelargonium
Ukukhanyisa
Le ntyatyambo enhle ivakale kakhulu elangeni. Xa iimvula zivulela iziqu zayo, ziguquka ngokucacileyo kwaye ziqala ukuqhakaza. Isithunzi asinaso ingxaki, kodwa kulo mzekelo awukwazi ukulinda ukuchuma. Musa ukutyhila i-geranium ukuze ube namandla okushisa kwelanga - oku kubangele ukulahleka kwamagqabi onke.
Iimeko zokushisa
Inzuzo ecacileyo ye-pelargonium kwenye imibala yasekhaya kukuba akuyimfuneko ukubeka iliso lokushisa kwigumbi. Unako ukumelana ngokukhuselekileyo kunye neempendulo zesikhashana kwixesha elilodwa.
Ukunisela
Ehlotyeni isityalo sifuna ukutyhala ngokucokisekileyo, ngaphandle koko amaqabunga aya kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza aze aphephe. Ebusika, ixesha lokunkcenkceshela kufuneka linciphise.
Ukuthotywa kommandla
Nangona iingcambu zaseAfrika, iintyatyambo zithanda umswakama. Kwiintsuku ezishisayo, inokuba yinto encinci, kodwa kuba abalimi beentyatyambo abanamava batusa ukutshiza amaqabunga ngamanzi ekuseni okanye ngokuhlwa.
Ukongeza isichumiso
I-Pelargonium "inondliwa" kabini ngeveki, ngelixa isebenzisa amanqam Kunokwenzeka kwaye kaninzi ukuba isityalo sakhulile ngaphezu kwexesha eliqhelekileyo.
Ukutsalwa kweentyatyambo
Ekuqaleni kwenkathi yesentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwemifuno, kunconywa ukunciphisa amahlumela ezityalo, okuza kusetyenziswa kamva ukucinywa kwezityalo.
Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo
Ixesha lobomi be-geraniums livela kwiminyaka emibili ukuya kwimithathu, ngoko ke imfuno yokufakelwa, njengokulawula, ayifuni. Kodwa isityalo esincinane, esisandul 'ukutsalwa kwiinqununu, sitshintshelwe kwisibhobho esasasazekayo entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwezityalo.
Phansi
Umhlaba onamafutha okanye we-turf kunye ne-peat kunye nezongezi zeentlabathi yindlela efanelekileyo ye-geraniums. Musa ukulibala malunga nomlambo womhlaba, ukuze amanzi angadli.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-pelargonium ngokuhlahlela
Ngenxa yokuba kuneengqungquthela ezingaphezu kwama-250 ze-pelargonium, akunakwenzeka ukuthetha malunga neempawu ezizodwa zokuvelisa ngamnye ngamnye kwinqaku elilodwa. Ngoko ke, ezimbalwa i-generalize, zanikwa amava okuzaliswa kwezilwanyana ezidumileyo.
Ukuphela kwehlobo okanye ixesha lokusasaza lixesha elifanelekileyo kakhulu lokuvelisa i-pelargonium ngeendlela zokusasazeka. Iintlobo zomntu ngamnye zingasasazwa yimbewu, kodwa inani lezo ntlobo lincinci kuncinci kunezo zicutshulwa.
Ukucutheka kuyimfuneko ukunqumla umcibisholo ojikelezayo kwi-7-10 centimeters kunye neengcambu ebhodweni enesihlabathi kunye ne-peat, okufuneka ibe ngumlinganiselo ofanayo ngokumalunga nomnye. Kubalulekile ukuba umxube uhlale umanzi. Xa iingcambu zivela, yenza ukutshintshwa kwelinye isitya kwaye utyine iingcambu, eziza kukhawuleza ukukhula kwezihlumela ezisecaleni. Umbala omkhulu u-Pelargonium ogqithiseleyo ukugqithisa, ngokungafani nendawo efanayo (i-geranium), enokuthi igxothwe ngamanzi. I-pelargonium enqabileyo emanzini iqala ukubola, ngoko le khetho ayiyi kubasebenzi.
Ukuzaliswa kwePelargonium ukusuka kwiMbewu
Olu hlobo lokuvelisa lusetyenziswa entwasahlobo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuhlwayela imbewu kwisitya esigcwele "umhlaba". Enye yeemeko ezibaluleke kakhulu kukushisa, okufuneka kube ngaphezu kwama-degrees angama-20, kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kwama-25. Xa kuhlonywa amahlumela, izityalo zihanjiswe kwigumbi elibheke kakuhle, apho izinga lokushisa li-15 degrees. Ukuba konke kulungile, ke phakathi kwehlobo, ungalindela ukukhawuleza.
Nangona umntu ode kude ne-floriculture, negama elithi "geranium" likhumbula ubuncinane bakhe kunye nembala emibalabala yeentyatyambo, ngokufanelekileyo kwifestile yabazali bakhe. I-Pelargonium izisa kunye nentuthuzelo ekhethekileyo kuyo yonke indlu, kuyo yonke imiphefumlo.