Imbali yoMthendeleko
Umkhosi weVenice yeFilimu ngowomnye endala kwihlabathi. Ngokuqala ukubukwa kwepeyinti kwahlelwa kwinqanaba likaBenito Mussolini ngokwakhe ngo-1932. Umququzeleli oyintloko nguGiuseppe di Volpi Misurata. Esi siganeko sakhawuleza saba yinto yokuzonwabisa kwi-elite yendawo: kwi-hotela yehotele yase-Excelsior ifakwe isikrini, kwaye emva kokumkela kwamkelwa ukulungiswa. Namhlanje ukhuphiswano luqhutyelwa kwisiqithi saseLido. Indawo ephawulekayo, kwakukho, ukususela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, i-Biennale ibanjwe, apho imisebenzi yezobugcisa ezahlukeneyo yaboniswa khona.
UMthendeleko wamafilimu waseVeneen ngoBuso
Ukuba uthanda ubugcisa, ke abantu abafanele bazi ngokubona. Kwiminyaka eyisi-8 edlulileyo, umthendeleko wawujoliswe nguMarco Muller, kodwa ngowama-2015 wathatyathwa yinkokheli yangaphambili yeTurin Film Museum, u-Alberto Barbera. Wayesele ebambe le ngqesho ngo-1998, kodwa, ngelanga, wahluleka ukusebenza kunye noMphathiswa weNkcubeko.
I-jury ye-intlanganiso ka-2015 iya kuqhutywa ngumlawuli wase Mexican uAlfonso Cuaron. "I-Gravitation" yakhe yanikezelwa ezimbini "i-Oscars", kwaye iifilimu "Nomama Wakho," kunye ne "Child of Man" zanikezelwa kwimthendeleko yaseVenice.
Abathathi-nxaxheba bemidlalo yomdlalo
Ukuthatha inxaxheba kumthendeleko kukhethwe iifrimu ezipheleleyo ezide eziye zingeniswe ngaphambili kuluntu kwaye azizange zithathe inxaxheba kwamanye amancintiswano amafilimu. Ikomishini edibeneyo eyenziwe ngumlawuli wokhuphiswano, iingcali kunye nabacebisi bamanye amazwe bakhetha imifanekiso efanelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo akenzekanga ngaphezu kwama-20. Ngaphambi kokuba inkomfa yenkampani yenkampani ipapashwe, uluhlu lwemifanekiso ekhethiweyo lugcinwa ngasese.
Abathathi-nxaxheba be-72 ye-Venice International Film Festival 2015 baya kuvakaliswa kwinkomfa yenkomfa ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Uluhlu lwabo onokubona kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica: http://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema/72nd-festival/
Iimbasa zeMidlalo yeVenice
Udumo lwehlabathi lufumene umvuzo oyintloko womthendeleko - "Golden Lion St. Mark". Unikwa ifilimu engcono. Ingonyama enephiko ayikhethwanga ngethuba. Ingumqondiso weso sixeko samanzi, kwaye ukususela ngo-1980 kunye ne-Venice Film Festival.
Ukongeza kwindleko ephezulu kukho iSiliva Lion. Unikezelwa ngomsebenzi omhle womlawuli.
"I-Cup Volpi" yenzelwe i-best performers yamadoda kunye nabesifazane. Inomdla kakhulu kukuba ifilimu eyafumana "i-Golden Lion" ayikwazi ukubiza i "Volpi Cup".
Omnye wabadlali abathandekayo be-cinema yaseItaly nguMarcello Mastroianni. Nguye owanikezelwa ibhaso elinikezelwa kumdlali abancinci befilimu.
Ubuncwane bezobuchwepheshe beetape bunikezelwa yi-Orsello.
Ngo-2007, ukutyunjwa okutsha, okuhambelana nomoya wamaxesha, kwavela. "I-Blue Lion" inikezelwa kwiifilimi ezibandakanya umxholo wobufana besini. Enye into entsha - ukhetho olukhethekileyo lwee-3D zeefilimu.
Ngubani owona mhle emhlabeni?
UMthendeleko weFilimu weVeneen phakathi kwabazalwana bawo uphazamise ubukhulu bawo. Uqokelela nje kuphela abanolwazi abanamakhono, kodwa kunye nabameli abanobugcisa be-bohemia. Kwi-carpet ebomvu phambi kwePalazzo del Cinéma ngabafazi kwiimpahla zokunethezeka kunye nabahlobo babo abahle.
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ngo-2014, i-chic yangempela yaseTaliyane yaboniswa yi-Bianca Balti. Wayenxibe imbobo emnyama eneentyantyambo ezinkulu ezibomvu ezivela kwiDolce neGabbana, ezizaliswe ngumfanekiso wokwakheka okukhulu kunye nekhwele eliphezulu.
Umfazi kaAndrei Konchalovsky, owathi, wamkela iSiliva Lion, wakhetha ingubo ende emnyama. Kuya kuba mnxantathu, ukuba kungenjalo kwintsimbi ebunzulu.
Akunanto engaphantsi kwakunjalo uKirsten Dunst noCharlotte Gainsbourg, uEmme Stone kunye noMila Jovovich. Kuhlala kubonakala ukuba luhlobo luni lweenkwenkwezi zethu eziya kusikholisa kulo nyaka. I-stylishest isoloko ikhetha abaphulaphuli.
Ufike njani kwiNkundla yaseVenice?
Ukuba uphefumlelwe yimifanekiso yeenkwenkwezi kwaye uphupha ukubona imveliso emitsha yokuhanjiswa kwefilimu, qiniseka ukuba uvakatye iWitice Film Festival. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukubhuka ihotele kusengaphambili, kuba ezininzi iindawo sele zigcinwe kubadlali kunye nabaqondisi.
Unokufumana indawo yokuhlala kwicandelo labucala. Abantu baseVeneti abanomdla baya kukuhambela. Kuya kwisiqithi saseLido esivela kwisikhululo sesitimela saseVenice kukho i-vaporetto yesi-5.1 kunye no-5.2, ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphakathi - imizila 1, 2 kunye no-6. Ukusuka kwisikhululo se-Marco Pola amanzi akhethekileyo acacisayo athunyelwa.
Yintoni efanelekileyo yokubona?
Kukholelwa ukuba uMthendeleko waseVenice ufikeleleka ngakumbi kunokwakhe u-Cannes. Iikhampasi zokhuphiswano ziboniswa kwiipulatifti eziliqela: Kwiiholo ezincinane kunye ezinkulu zePalazzo del Cinéma, iiholo zeDarsena kunye neNdlu yeCasino. Kwiimabhayisikobho Astra, Pala Galileo unokwazi ukubukela iifilimu eziya ngaphaya komncintiswano. Inkqubo inokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomcimbi: http://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema/72nd-festival/, kwaye amathikithi angathengwa nge-intanethi okanye afumane kwiiofisi zetikiti zaseLido Island.
Ngelishwa, ngenxa yeziganeko ezivakalayo zokuvula nokuvala "abantu abathandayo" umnyango uvaliwe. Ukuze ufike khona, uya kufuna isimemo esikhethekileyo.
Imoya eMzaneni iyingqayizivele. Le yeholide yokugqibela. Usuku nobusuku, kukho ii-coffee, iivenkile kunye nekhasino. Kwiindawo zokuthengisa ezincinci kunye neevenkile unokuhlangabezana neenkwenkwezi zokuqala.
Isiqithi saseLido sidume ngokuba ngamabandla ayo amangalisayo, umzekelo, ibandla leSt. Nicholas uMmangaliso, apho kwakugcinwa khona izicatshulwa zesanta. Ngaphambi kokucela ungabona amathuna amaYuda amandulo.
Emva kokutyelela ii-cinema nokuhamba ngeenxa zonke kwesi sixeko, uye kummandla wolwandle. Zihlambulukile, kwaye ulwandle luhlala luzolile kwaye lube luhlaza.
Yintoni enomdla malunga noMthendeleko wefilimu yaseVenice?
I-website esemthethweni yomthendeleko ithi injongo ephambili yokhuphiswano kukuqwalasela imisebenzi ye-European and American cinema art. Ixabiso eliphambili yimoya yenkululeko kunye nethuba lokuthetha. Ukunikezwa kweefilimu ezibuyiselwayo zihlelwe ukwenzela ukuba umbukeli wembutho aqonde kakuhle imbali ye-cinema.
I-Venice Film Festival ivelisa imfashini kwezinye iifilimu, kwaye i-laureate yayo iya kuba yidumo lehlabathi. Kwiminyaka eyahlukileyo i-Golden Lion yanikwa "uHamlet" ngo-Lawrence Olivier (1948), "Ngonyaka odlulileyo eMarienbad" (u-Alain Rene, ngo-1961), "Ivan's Childhood" nguAndrei Tarkovsky (1962), "Usuku Oluhle" lukaLuis Buñuel (1967) . Ngo-2014 "iSiliva Lion" yamkela umlawuli waseRussia uAndrei Konchalovsky emsebenzini wakhe "Iimpawu ezimhlophe zePostman Alexei Tryapitsyn."
Uluntu lenkcubeko yehlabathi lonke lijonge phambili ekupheleni kukaJulayi, xa uludwe lwamangenelo luya kubhengezwa kwinkomfa yeendaba. Ziziphi ifilimu ezikhethayo, ngubani oza kuphumelela, ixesha liza kuxela, ngenxa yenzalo unokwenza isilinganiselo sakho kwaye ubone ukuba uluvo lwakho luhambelana nombono wejaji.
Ividiyo (umthendeleko wonikezelo):