I-Gardenia i-jasmine-like.
Ilizwe lelizwe le-gardemnia yiJapan neChina. I-Gardenia ibhekiselele kwintsapho ye-madder. Esi sityalo sikhula kwimvelo njengesiqithi size sifinyelele ubude be-1.5 m. Sineqabunga elincinci elingu-10 cm elide, elikhanyayo elihlaza, iintyatyambo zimhlophe kwaye zikhulu, zifikelela ubukhulu obuyi-10 cm ububanzi. IJasmine-njengegadi yegadi yabizwa ngokuba yinto ecebileyo kunye nefuthe, efana nevumba le-jasmine.
Ukunyamekela, ukulima.
I-Gardenia yi-jasmine-efana neentyantyambo ezinomdla kwaye zifuna ukunyamekela, akunjalo lula.
Ukushisa.
I-Gardenia ayinyamezeli ukuwa kweqondo lokushisa. Iqulethwe kwigumbi elinokushisa kwama-degrees angama-15 ukuya kuma-degree angama-25, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, akukho nangaphezulu. Ehlotyeni, akufanele kugcinwe ebhaleni, kodwa ebusika kufuneka kujongwe ukuze iingcambu zingabikho. Sifaka ibhokhwe kwindawo ebanda ebomini lokufudumala, ngenxa yoko sisebenzisa into efana ne-foam.
Ukuthotywa komoya .
Kuya kuthi isityalo sikhule kwaye siqhakaze, umoya kufuneka ube manzi, ngoko ientyatyambo zihlala zihlanjululwa, kodwa asiqondisi i-spray kwientyatyambo. Sichitha phezu kwesityalo. Kungcono ukubeka ipeni legadi ye-paleni kunye neendwangu ezimanzi (i-peat, isanti), indawo ukuze iingcambu zentyatyambo zingathinti amanzi. Ukususela xa amanzi ephuphuma kwi-pallet, ukunyusa okufunekayo kwisityalo kuyadalwa.
Ukunisela .
Esi sityalo sithanda ukuphuziswa ngobuninzi, umhlaba ngelixa akufanele limanzi, kodwa limanzi. Ngaphandle koko, siphula amanzi ukusuka kwipellet ngexesha. Sathela ngamanzi amancinci amile.
Ukukhanyisa .
Ndiyathanda kakhulu i-gardenia jasmine-njengobani obukhanyayo, kodwa ngemini kamnandi ukuba ayifumananga imisebe yelanga.
Ukongeza isichumiso
Ukutshala izityalo kutyalwa, ukususela entwasahlobo kunye nehlobo lonke kanye ngeveki. Sisebenzisa izichumiso nge potassium kunye ne-phosphorus. I-calcium ayifanele ingene kwisichumisi. Isisombululo sesichumiso senziwa singenamandla, singagxininiswa.
Umxube womhlaba.
Imixube yomhlaba ekulungele ukuthengiswa idayiswa kwiivenkile, ngoko-gardenia, imixube ye-azaleas ne-roses ifanelekile. Unyaka ngamnye entwasahlobo isityalo esitsha sitshalwe, kwaye isityalo esikhulu sitshintshwa kanye emva kweminyaka emithathu.
I-Gardenia i-jasmine-like, indlela yokunyamekela xa uzalisa .
I-Gardenia iyanda ngeendlela ezimbini - imbewu kunye nokusika.
Iinqununu esichitha entwasahlobo, ngekrele elibukhali sinqumla phantsi kwefostile amahlumela aphezulu. Kulo mbambo ushiye amabini amaqabunga amaqabunga, sonke sicima. Emva koko usike i-cuttings ibe ngumxube we-sandy-peat, udibanise, udibanise ngesikhwama seplastiki okanye ibhotile, kuya kuwe. Iinqununu zemihla ngemihla zivuthwa, zityiliswa, zifuthwa. Xa isityalo samukelwa, sitshintshelwe emhlabathini.
I-Gardenia jasmine ukusuka kwimbewu ikhula ixesha elide, kwaye inomdla. Indima ephambili idlalwe ngumgangatho wembewu esiyifumeneyo. Ukuba indlu isele ikhulile igadi, ke siya kuthatha imbewu kwibhokisi leentyatyambo yesityalo. Ngentwasahlobo, sihlwayela imbewu emhlabathini, kwi-cm ½ cm, kwaye igubungela ifilimu. Ifilimu imnyama kakhulu. Ngeentyantyambo zalo siya kuvuyela izityalo ezivela kwimbewu, kuphela kwiminyaka emi-2.
Ekugqibeleni, songeza ukuba sele usayazi ukuba unjani unonophelo kunye nokulima kwimiyezo ye-gardenia jasmine. Ukuba ungeyiki ubunzima, xa ukhula le ntyatyambo enhle, ungaqala ngokukhuselekileyo. Umgaqo ophezulu xa ukhula esi sityalo - kufuneka ulinganise kuyo yonke into.