Izifundo zikaBawo
Ngentsasa kwintsapho kaRobert Downey Sr. - umlawuli wezakhiwo zendlu yobugcisa, ngokungaqhelekanga ukusuka kwindawo ekujonga ngayo umntu ohlala kuyo - ngokuqhelekileyo waqala ukuhamba emva (ngobusuku busuku, njengesiqhelo, kwakukho iqela eliqhwithiyo). Engavuki, uyise wentsapho wanikela ngomfazi wakhe omhle u-Elsie kunye nendodana encinci uBobby ... ukungenelela engqondweni yengingqi yasekhaya ebizwa ngokuba yiNtsholongwane.
Uyise omncinci waseDreamey wayesoloko engumntu wokuqala kunye nomntu ongokoqobo. Nangona esemncinci, wayephupha ngokukhonza emkhosini, kodwa akazange avunywe ngenkonzo ngenxa yezizathu zempilo. Emva koko uRobert wagqiba ekuqhankqalazeni (akucaci nxamnye naye?) Ukutshintsha igama lakhe elingu-Elias kwisisiphukuphuku se-Downey (ekuguquleleni - olahlekileyo, olahlekileyo). Ekubeni uRobert, ngoku u-Downey, eneengcamango ezicebileyo kwaye wayengenalo i-creativity, wakhetha umsebenzi ofanelekileyo - umlawuli. Kwaye wadubula i-movie, njengoko besithi, iofisi yebhokisi yomphefumlo, iiholo ezipheleleyo, imigca yokuqala kwiingqinisiso ayizange imdla kuye. Ngokubanzi, ngaphandle kwe-Downey ngokwakhe, iingxaki zeefilimu zakhe zazingenamdla kunoma ubani ... Kodwa umlawuli wayekhathalele kuphela ukuzithetha kwakhe.
Xa kuzalwa unyana, u-Downey Sr. wamnika igama lakhe, "wanikezelwa" ngefestile enenhlanhla kwaye ngokoqobo ukusuka ekuzalweni kwakhe waqala ukudibanisa "nomhle", oko kukuthi wathatha imifanekiso yeefilimu zakhe. Nangona kunjalo, yena ngokwakhe uRobert Jr. kule ngxelo uluvo lwakhe: ngoko, uyise uyasindiswa kwiinkonzo ze-nanny.
Xa eneminyaka emihlanu ubudala, uBobby usenokwenza okokuqala ... njengenja yaseMexican (engekho nto, ngokucacileyo, uyise wayezama ukucinga ngengqondo). Ukudalwa kwe-Downey umdala wabizwa ngokuthi "Kwipeni" kwaye waxoxa ngeenja ezilindele ukufa kwi-kennel. Indima yenye yezinja ezibuhlungu kwaye yenziwa ngumntwana we-Downey.
Inxaxheba elandelayo uBobby nayo nayo kwifilimu kayise, kodwa sele isetyenziswe kwisifundo seBhayibhile, nangona kunjalo, isenzo sagqithiselwa ngesizathu esithile kwi-Wild West.
Uyise wakhe wanikezela i-Downey Jr. kungekuphela kwendawo engcwele ye-cinema yobugcisa, kodwa naye waba "khokelo" kwihlabathi le-psychedelic leziyobisi kunye nezinye izikhuthazo. UBobby ogqityiweyo kule "uhlobo" akukho nangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-8.
Kwaye, uyise ngokwakhe wacetyiswa ukuba adibene kunye namazwi athi: "Ebomini, nkwenkwana, sifanele sizame yonke into." Ngelo xesha, ngokucacileyo, ubuntwana be-Downey Jr. buphela ... Wazama ukuzonwabisa ngabantu abadala, xa kuthelekiswa nayo yonke into evuyayo yakhe yabantwana, yalahlekelwa ngumbala kunye nemibala.
Oku akusiyo kuphela isifundo somphefumlo esiyifunde kwi-biography yomdlali we-Robert Downey Jr., owamfundisa uyise. Emva kokuba uBobby oneminyaka engu-17 ubudala esesimeni esinzima: wayengenayo imali kwisixeko somnye kunye nokuphelelwa yinto ebizwa ngokuba nguyise (ngelo xesha abazali bakhe bahlakazekile). "Uncedo kum, andinayo imali yokuya kwindlela yangasese," wamemeza umnxeba kubahlobo bakhe, "Ubaba uya kuphendula ngokungafuni. "Ndiye ndabiza, abanakho imali," uBobby wakhala ngokukhawuleza. UBawo wayethetha into efana nale: "Uxolo, umntu" kwaye ukhawuleza uxhonyiwe. "Ngoko, utata wenza konke oko sele sele sele eneminyaka eyi-17 ndafunda indlela yokufumana ubomi bam," - wavuma uRobert kwiminyaka kamva.
Nangona uqeqesho lukayise lubuhlungu, uBobby akabibi kuye (nangona, ngokubanzi, yiyona ndlela yokufundisa engathandabuzekiyo ye-Downey Sr. kunye nokungaziphathi kakuhle kwendodana yakhe kwindlela yabalungisa), kwanombulelo kuye. URobert akavumi ukuthukuthela nabani na ixesha elide. Ngokwemvelo, unomntu othembekileyo, uzimisele ukubona imeko engathembekanga, ecaleni. "Xa ndiwa phantsi kakhulu ... kwakukho nkqonkqoza phantsi" - oku kumalunga naye.
Oo, inhlanhla!
URobert Downey Jr. wayehlala enethamsanqa - kungekhona wonke umdlali wexesha elizayo wayenethuba lokuba avele kwininzi yokuba ayikho intsapho yama-bohemian, enze intando yakhe eneminyaka emihlanu kwi-cinema, kwaye eneminyaka eyi-16 ukuba avele kwimiboniso yeTV yama-80 e-Saturday Night Live. Kwaye emva koko wadutshulwa ngokuqhubekayo, nokuba ngumlutha opheleleyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukho ifilimu ezininzi zokudlula kwi-biographie yakhe, amagama awayekhunjulwa nguRobert ngokwakhe. Kodwa ukuba ucinga ukuba wayesebenzisa iifayile ngokukodwa kwixesha eliphakathi kwe "doses", ngoko umphumo ufanelekile. Enyanisweni, ngamanye amaxesha kukho izivumelwano ezivuyayo. I-Gak kwi-movie "Engaphantsi kwenzalo" i-Downey idlala isigxina seziyobisi. Abalingani bakhe kwifilimu bakhumbula: "Yonke into eyenzeka kwiqhawe, eqinisweni, yenzeka noRobert. I fiction ayikwazanga ukwahlukana kwinyani. Sasivame ukungaqondi: udlala okanye yena, ewe, ephula? "
Nangona kunjalo, umoya wokuphikisana nokufundiswa kobawo akazange avumele uRobert ukuba anelisekile kwiindima zeefilimu zeesibini. Kanye kunye nabadlali abancinci, phakathi kwabo ababengaziwayo uDemi Moore, u-Emilio Esteves, u-Anthony Michael Hall, uRobert waququzelela umqhubi weBrat Pack. Hayi, le ntshukumo ayidumiwe nantoni na ekhoyo.
Kwakuyintsikelelo ngokwenene-ukufumana indima kwifilimu "yokuphila edidiyelwe" nguRichard Attenborough, indima ayikho na kodwa uCharlie Chaplin ngokwakhe! Ngendlela, kamva kwavela ukuba uRobert ufana noCharlie omhle, umzekelo, banokulingana kwesinyawo esifanayo. Nezwi elifanayo. Kwaye xa uRobert efumana intlawulo yokuqala efanelekileyo kwaye wagqiba ukuthenga indlu endala ayeyithandayo, kwavela ukuba loo ndlu yayisakuba ngumhlekisi omkhulu!
Kodwa nangona ukufana okungafunekiyo kwakungenakuwunqoba ukwesaba okukhulu uBobby ayekubona ngaphambi kweChaplin enkulu. Le nxaxheba yayiyithuba elihle kakhulu ebomini bam kunye nokuthotywa okukhulu, "wakhala. - Njengaye ukuba ndiwine iLotter ... kwaye ndabuyela ejele ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokuba ndikhangele nayiphi na ifilimu yeChaplin, ndaqonda ukuba kule mizuzu engama-20 yesikrini wayenomngcwabo, unet talente, unobulumko ngaphezu kwam ebomini bam bonke! "
Ngenxa yokuzifihla intloni kunye neengxaki ezikude, uRobert, nangona kunjalo, wayejamelana ngokugqithiseleyo nomfanekiso ongathandabuzekiyo wengqondo ye-cinema, edlala ngokusemgangathweni intombazana eneminyaka engu-19 ubudala uCharlie nomntu oneminyaka engu-83 ubudala ubudala, uCaplin.
Nangona kunjalo, nawuphi na umdlali osemtsha wayephupha ukuba abe kwindawo ye-Downey - ngaphambi kokuba avule indlela ehamba phambili kwaye engenammiselo ekhokelela ngqo kwiHollywood Olympus. Wayephethe onke amanqaku ukuze abe ngumdlali ophumelelayo, ongu-superstar, i-millioneire - ukubukeka okuntle, ubuncinane kunye nobaluleke kakhulu, italente! I talente! URobert ngempumelelo waphumelela ukulinganisa kwidrama yokubhoboza kunye nokunyaniseka, ukuphakama kwiindawo ezinzulu kunye nokucoca. Kodwa kunoma imuphi umzobo kunye nemeko wahlala enomtsalane wakhe wendalo, ebamba bonke abantu kunye nayo yonke into!
Ngomtsalane wokuphumelela kweChaplin, wahamba ngeenkwenkwezi ezininzi, kuquka u-Oliver Stone "Abazali abazalelwe".
Emva koko uRobert waphenduka ubomi bakhe waba ngumthombo ongapheliyo wokushicilela kwiincwadi zobugebengu ...
"I-Cocaine yindlela yeNkosi yokukuxwayisa ukuba ufumana imali eninzi," utshilo uRobin Williams, osebenza naye uRobert Downey kwivenkile ye-actor kunye namava e-narcotic. Oko uThixo ayefuna ukumxwayisa iNkosi uRobert, kunzima ukuthetha. Akakwazanga ukuzityeba, kuba wachitha yonke imirhumo kwiziyobisi, kwaye ngoko kwiikliniki zokuvuselela. Ukususela ngo-1987 ukuya ku-1996, uRobert ngezikhathi ezithile wazama ukulahla umlutha, kodwa engaphumeleli. Nangona kunjalo, ngokugqithiseleyo kwexesha, ukuthabatha kwakhe iziyobisi kuye kwaba yinto ephazamisayo. USomandla wamxwayisa ixesha elide kwaye eqhubekayo, iminyaka eyi-10, kodwa uBobby wasala isithulu "kwizifundo" zakhe!
Epreli 1996. Amapolisa ayeka imoto, eyayiqhuba ngokukhawuleza kwi-boulevard Sunset. Yintoni eyamangalisa ngabameli bomthetho kunye nomyalelo xa befumene umqhubi ongaqhelekanga wemoto yomdlali odumile - uRobert Downey Jr .. Enyanisweni, amapolisa ayidumala ngokubonakala kwakhe: URobert wayehlezi emva kwesondo ehamba ngokuze, "waxutywa" ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ephethe esandleni sakhe ipasto ephethe uMagnum 357. Kwakubonakala ngathi akukho ndawo ihamba kuyo. Ukuba ucinga ukuba kunjalo, awukwazi uRobert kakuhle - imbali yakhe ayinayo imida!
Meyi 1996. Ngokuqinisekileyo, emva kwebali, umdlali wezandla wathunyelwa ngokunyanzeliswa unyango. Kodwa kungekudala uBobby wayenxungupheka ngaphandle kwesimo esiqhelekileyo, waqhawuka, wahlulwa, ngenxa yesizathu esithile saqhekeza endlwini yommelwane, wafumana igumbi lokulala waza walala ebhedeni lomntwana kwisikhumba somntwana. Wavuswa ngamagosa asebupoleni awayebizwa ngokuba ngabavakalisi bakhe, abo babemangaliswa kakhulu ngumfanekiso abone! Ngeli xesha, i-Downey yakhipha isilumkiso esinamandla. Ngokutsho kwesigqibo senkundla, kwafuneka a tyelele iklinikhi yezembali iminyaka emithathu aze ahlalutye rhoqo ubukho bezinto ezidakayo kwigazi.
Spring of 1999. URobert waphinda waqhekeza waza waqala yonke into enzima: waqala ukusebenzisa iziyobisi, waphononwa uvavanyo olulodwa waza waya ejele apho wachitha khona iinyanga ezintathu ezizayo.
Into emangalisayo kukuba, nangona konke oku "ukujikeleza", uRobert wakwazi ukwenza iifilimu rhoqo. Ngekhefu phakathi kweempendulo zakhe, wadlala kwiichungechunge ezithandwayo ze-TV "uEllie McBill." URobert wade wathola indima kule ngqungquthela i-Golden Globe Award kwaye ikhethwe ngo-Emmy. Kwaye ndakwazi ukurekhoda i-duet ne-Sting.
Usuku lokubonga, unyaka ka-2000. URobert unenye ukuphazamiseka. Amapolisa ayevalele i-Downey ngesilinganiso se-cocaine kunye namacwecwe e-Valium. Isigwebo sinzima: uRobert wasebenzisa iminyaka entolongweni.
Abavelisi "uEllie McBill" baqeda ngokukhawuleza isivumelwano sakhe kunye naye baxothwa ngaphandle kwengcaciso. Ulawulo lwezinye iinkampani zefilimu, uRobert asebenzisana naye, unqumle iimali zakhe ubuncinci. Ukongezelela, kwisivumelwano esisezantsi i-Downey sele idibanise into ekuhlawulweni kwefayili. Kwakuyi-40% yenkcitho yeenkwenkwezi.
Sindiso
Nangona i-Hollywood yosemaking machine yamvukela uRobert Downey Jr., kwakukho abantu ababemxhasa ngexesha elinzima. Ngokomzekelo, uWowody Allen wayefuna ukudubula uRobert kwifilimu yakhe "uMelinda noMelinde," kodwa akukho mvelisi omnye uyavuma ukuhlawula umshwalense ophoqelekileyo kwi-Hollywood.
Kodwa umhlobo omdala kunye no-Daun no-Mel Gibson abazange banqikaze okwethutyana, bafuna ukuba baqeshwe ngaphambi kokudubula ifilimu yabo ehlangeneyo "I-Detective Detective".
Kodwa inkxaso ebalulekileyo kuRobert iminyaka eyisixhenxe yayiyintombazana yakhe ethandekayo, inkwenkwezi ezayo "yoTyhini kunye nesiXeko" uSarah Jessica Parker.
Nangona baqala ukudibana, uRobert waxwayisa uSara malunga nokulutha kwakhe iziyobisi. Kodwa i-Parker ayizange ilinike ixabiso elifanelekileyo kwaye yagqiba ngokugqithiseleyo ukuba ingasindisa umntu omthandayo kwisifo esibi.
Oko akuzange azame! USara wenza uRobert akhuphuke, angakhangeli, emva kobusuku obunelisayo kunye nokuya emsebenzini. Ukuba wayengenakukwazi, uSarah wayigubungela njalo - ukudala izinto ezintle "ukuzithethelela", ukulala ngonaphakade, yulila. Ukuba i-Downey yanyamalala ngeentsuku ezimbalwa, wamkhangela, wayihlamba, wayibeka kwaye wayiqhuba. Yeha ... Emva kokuhlukana noRobert, uSara akazange ahlale ekhuselekile kwaye wuleza wafumana ezandleni zikaJohn F. Kennedy Jr .. Kwaye uRobert naye wamfumana indawo esikhundleni sakhe. Okokuqala wadibana nomdlali we-actress uMarisa Tomei, waza watshata noDeborah Falcon, naye umdlali wezabelo owazala umntwana wakhe Indio (uRobert wambiza ngokumnene ngokuthi "umncinci wam"). Bobabini abasetyhini abazange bakwazi ukuma ukuvavanya ukuba ngumhlobo womlutha weziyobisi ixesha elide ...
Ngoku iinjongo ezingapheliyo ze-Downey zibukeka zihlekisayo, kodwa ke ziya kugcina zibuhlungu kakhulu. URobert ngokwakhe wayeqonda ukuba wayemlindele ekupheleni kwalo "mkhosi wokusinda". Kodwa akazange akwazi ukuyimisa. "Iiseshoni zokomoya? Umbutho wezilwanyana ezingabonakaliyo iziyobisi kunye nezilwelisi zeziyobisi? Ndazama yonke into, - umdlali wecala ukhumbula. "Ndandinabo bamaKatolika kunye no Hari Krishna, kodwa andicinga ukuba nayiphi na le nto inokusindisa iesile." Ukususela ngoko ndibiza ngokuba ngumBuddha wamaYuda - le nto ingcono. "
"Unamathele" kunye nezidakamizwa uRobert ngesinye isikhathi-nje waphonsa zonke izinto ezingenangqondo ezazisendlwini yakhe. Ngokuqinisekileyo, esi sigqibo senzeke ngaphambi kweminyaka engathandabuzekiyo, ukukhathazeka, ukubandezeleka, intlungu, ukudandatheka kunye ... nomnqweno onqwenelayo wokuzibandakanya umlutha ngonaphakade. "Andikwazi ukutsho ukuba ndiyicacile ngokupheleleyo," ukhononda uRobert. Ndisoloko ndibe ngumphefumlo kwaye ndiza kuba yilebhu yeebhutri, kwaye ndiya kuhlala ndikhumbula umxhelo owenzele iziyobisi. Kodwa ngoku ndiza kuzama ukufumana lo mdlalo kwenye indawo. "
Buyela ukuze uhlale
Ukubuyela kokugqibela kwiHollywood kwakungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle komfazi wamanje kaRobert - umlimi uSusan Levin. Wamnceda wayitshintsha ngokupheleleyo ubomi bakhe: URobert wabhalisa kwindawo yokuzivocavoca, waqala ukufunda i-kung fu kwaye namhlanje akukho mntu uya kukwazi kulo mlwelwe onamandla onamava. Into kuphela ayinakuyinqabela ngayo iigarethi kunye nekhofi eqinile. Kodwa uSusan uyamxolela le nto. Ngaphezu koko, kungekudala uRobert eseqedile ngamachiza, umsebenzi wakhe wawukhawuleza.
Ukubuyela kwakhe kwintlalontle kuye kwimifilimu ethi "Iron Man". "Into ebhetele ngeHollywood," umculi ukholelwa ukuba, "inkumbulo yakhe emfutshane. Ndiyifake isandla sam. Mhlawumbi, akukho mntu ngoku kwaye akayikhumbuli ukuba xa ndandisentolongweni. "
Ewe, namhlanje uRobert uhamba ngeenxa yakhe "uBentley", uhlala kwindlu yokunethezeka kunye nomfazi wakhe nendodana yakhe, uvela kwindawo ebonisa umdlalo weTV, apho ehlala echazela iindaba zakhe zokudlulelwa kwintolongo, ehamba "nge-bang!" Iziphakamiso ezimele zifakwe kuye zivela kummandla we-cornucopia. "Ndiyathanda ukucinga ukuba ubomi bunokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa," uyavuma uRobert. Ngaphandle koko, ndiza kuba nexhala lokuba ndiphile. " Kwaye kuya kuba buhlungu kangakanani kuthi ngaphandle kwethuka uRobert Downey Jr!