Ikhalenda yenyanga ye-horticulturist-junidi ngo-Oktobha 2015

Nangona i-Oktobha ayisaphanga ilanga kunye nesimo sezulu esifudumeleyo, umyezo wegadi ujonge umsebenzi owaneleyo. Umgangatho wekwindla ungabizwa ixesha lokulungiselela ubuninzi bezityalo zasebusika, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuyiphatha ngayo yonke inxaxheba. Ngethuba elifanayo, ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa ukuvuna okuhle kakhulu kunyaka ozayo, sincoma ukuba ukhangele ikhalenda yenyanga yomlimi weloli ngo-Oktobha 2015.

Njengoko kwaziwa, iNyanga iyiplanethi ephethe impembelelo ekhethekileyo kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo, kuquka izityalo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwisigaba esitholakala kuyo, iNyanga ineempembelelo eyahlukileyo: inokunyusa ukukhula kwembewu okanye ngokuphambene nokunciphisa ukuhluma kwembewu, mayeke zonke izityalo zezityalo zibe phantsi kwenxalenye yesityalo okanye kwinto enye-phantsi komhlaba. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba nini kwaye yimiphi imisebenzi yokuqhuba kwisayithi. Siza kukuxelela into engcono ukuhlawula ngo-Oktobha 2015, ukuba ube neNyanga kwizivumelwano.

Ikhalenda yeLunar yomlimi weloli ngo-Oktobha 2015 kwi-Urals naseSiberia

Oktobha kulungile nje kuphela ukuvunwa, kodwa kunye nokusebenza nomhlaba. Ngoko, umzekelo, unokucwangcisa eli xesha, utyilisa indawo kunye ne-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium. Ukusebenza kwakhona kuya kuba ngumsebenzi we-aeration ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba uqhelekileyo "ukuphefumla" ebusika. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa zombini izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye neefowuni eziqhelekileyo. Ungakulibala ukumba imibhede engenazo izityalo, kodwa ungawaphuli iindawo ezinkulu zehlabathi. Ekwindla kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba baya kugcina ikhephu ebusika kwaye babe neemeko ezifanelekileyo zokufa kweziinambuzane ezininzi.

Kodwa ukuba le ngcebiso yendalo yonke kubo bonke abalimi, iilori, ngoko kwii-Urals naseSiberia "zineenkwenkwezi" zabo. Kubandakanywa ngokumalunga nokusebenza komhlaba ngo-Oktobha 2015:

• i-annual annuals (basil, idill, salads, parsley) - 19-20, 23-24;
• ezilunxwemeni (i-anyanisi, i-asparagus, i-sorrel, i-garlic zasendle, i-rhubarb), i-garlic - 1-6, 9-11;
• izityalo ze-coniferous, iziqhamo zezihlahla - 1, 11-12;
• iintyatyambo (i-bulbous and tuberous) - 14-16, 23-24.

Ikhalenda yeLunar ngo-Oktobha 2015 kuMoscow nakwiRashiya ephakathi

Imisebenzi kwisayithi ngo-Oktobha iya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimozulu. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukuba iintsuku zicacile, kunye neqondo lokubasa lixesha elihle lokwenza iintyatyambo ezinobhubhane (gladioli, begonias, dahlias). Ngommandla ophakathi waseRashiya, ukusebenza ekugqibeni kunye nokuvuna kudla ngokuqhutywa kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-Oktobha. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senyanga kucetyiswa ukuba i-mulch yomhlaba kwiindawo "zokubanda ubusika" zeentyatyambo (i-daffodils, iinduli, i-hyacinths). Unokwenza oku nge peat okanye humus. Qaphela ukuba umgangatho wekwindla awusayi kuphinda idale imimiselo eyamkelekileyo kwizityalo zangaphakathi, ngoko lixesha lokuzibuyisela endlwini.

Ngokubhekiselele kwezinye izinto "zobumba" esebenza kweli lizwe okanye kwintsimi, ikhalenda yenyanga yokuhlwaya ngo-Oktobha 2015 kummandla waseMoscow kunye nebhanti eliphakathi licebisa amanqaku alandelayo ngo-Oktobha:

• 1-4, 17-18 - ukuqokelela izithelo ezivuthiweyo, ukulungiselela ukugcinwa;
• 5-6 - sebenzisa inja ephakamileyo, imipula (ukutshala, ukusika izihlahla);
• 7-8, 24-25 - ukucoca kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo kunye nesayithi, ulungiselela umhlaba ngomnyaka ozayo wokuzala;
• 9-11, 22-23, 30-31 - esebenzisana nomhlaba (ukukhulula, ukudibanisa, ukukhupha), ukukhusela izityalo;
• 12-14 - ukuphumla okanye ukucoca kwesiza;
• 15-16, 19-21 - ukutyala imifino (kwiibhokisi), ukuhlwayela iindawo zokuhlala;
• 26-27 - ukufika kwegalikhi;
• 28-29 - ukufika kweentyantyambo zeentyantyambo kunye nezityalo ezincinci.

Ikhalenda yeLunar yefama yeloli ngo-Oktobha 2015 ngeBelarus nase-Ukraine

Ukongeza kokuvuna, ukutshala igalikhi, ukugaya, ukuxubha kunye ne-aeration yomhlaba, ngo-Oktobha kukho indawo yokuhlwayela imisebenzi. Le nyanga, okanye kunoko, kwimihla yokugqibela, ikhalenda yokulima ilincoma ukuhlwayela (ubusika) obuluhlaza (isipinashi, i-dill, isaladi), izaqathe, isithombo kunye ne-anyanisi-ukuhlwayela. Kule meko, akumele ugxininise kuphela kumanani, kodwa nakwinqanaba lomngcipheko womhlaba-kubalulekile ukuhlwayela kwindawo engabanda kodwa engabonakaliyo.

Kananjalo cwangcisa u-Oktobha ukutyala kunye nokulungiselela ubusika be-roses, kodwa khumbula ukuba kuya kufuneka bahlale bekhuselekile kuphela emva kweqabunga lokuqala kwiqondo lokushisa. Ukongeza, lixesha lokuhlambulula amaqabunga (amazambane, ukhukhamba, utamatisi). Iingcambu eziqokelelweyo zezi zityalo ngenxa yobuthi bazo azikwazi ukusetyenziswa kwi-compost, ngoko kulungile ukutshisa yonke into. Bekela ingqalelo kwimithi - "baphathwe" kwaye bahlambuluke, kodwa musa ukulibala ukususa amaqabunga aphantsi kunye neziqhamo phantsi kwabo kwaye ukhulule umhlaba ojikeleze isiqu.

Yiyiphi icebiso ikhalenda yesimiya inika abo bafuna ukufumana isivuno esihle kakhulu kwintsimi yase-Ukraine naseBelrusrus? Ngoko, ngo-Oktobha 2015, sasaza umsebenzi wakho kwi-dacha ngolu hlobo:

• ekuqaleni kwenyanga (1-5) - ukutshala i-anyanisi-ukuhlwayela, i-garlic yasebusika, ukuvuna izityalo zengcambu, ukuchumisa umhlaba;
• I-8-10 - i-aeration yomhlaba, ukuvunwa kweemithi kunye nemithi, ukuthungwa kweentyantyambo ezinobhubhane;
• I-11 - ityala iidroti, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, i-dill, iparsley;
• 12.15-17 - ucoceko lwezityalo kunye nokucoca kwesiza;
• Kwiziko le-18 lokukhusela i-nuzzles kunye ne-strawberries ene-peat okanye i-humus;
• 19-23 - ukuqokelela i-horseradish, iklabishi, ii-apula, ukusetyenziswa kwazo nokugcinwa kwazo;
• ekupheleni kwenyanga (25-26) - ukukhuselwa kwemithi, i-aeration yomhlaba;
• 13, ukuphumla kwe-27 kunye nokubala kwesivuno.

Ikhalenda yeLunar yefama yeloli ngo-Oktobha 2015 kwiNyakatho-ntshona

Ekubeni imozulu yommandla waseNyakatho-West iyanciphisa kakhulu ububanzi kunye nomsebenzi womsebenzi kwisayithi, kuyimfuneko ukusika nokubeka imithi nemithi ngexesha lokupholisa okuqhubekayo. Ngaphambilana (ekuqaleni kukaOktobha) zama ukutshala imithi nemithi eneengcambu ezivulekile, ukuba umsebenzi onjalo ucwangciselwe wena. Ngexesha elifanayo, sinqume iziqu ezimileyo ezihlala kusebusika kwisiza, kwaye ukhulule umhlaba ojikelezileyo uze uzixhase kunye nezichumisi. Unokutyala iintyatyambo zonyaka-i-poppies, i-matthioles, i-cornflowers, iibell, i-scabios, i-asters, i-rudbeckies, i-calendula.

Kukho ulwazi oluye lwavavanywa ngeenkulungwane - kunye neekhalenda zenyanga ziphakathi kwazo. Ngoko ke, sebenzisa ikhalenda yenyanga yeemarike zerori ngo-Oktobha 2015, ukuze usebenzise onke amathuba okufumana isivuno esihle kunye nesidlo esiqhamo kwisayithi.