Yaye ukuba uthe wangena kwi-30% eseleyo, uyayidlulisela ngendlela elula. Ngoko ukugonywa nangayiphi na imeko kuya kuzuza. Ubunjalo sulelo, buthathaka emva kokugonywa, luvame ukufihla phantsi kobushushu obuqhelekileyo.
Ukucinga malunga nokukhwehlela okubalulekile kuyimfuneko, ukuba kubanda kunomkhuhlane ongaqhelekanga - ukuphazamiseka, ukuguqula ekuhlaselweni, ngexesha apho umntwana, ephangazelayo, ehamba emoyeni, ezincinci, ehlanjululwayo kwaye ehlutha intlungu ephosa umlomo. Esi sizathu sokwenza uhlalutyo lwe-bacteriological! I-smear yokuhlolwa ithathwa kwinqanaba le-pharynx usebenzisa i-swab oyinyumba. Ukuba ityhila imbali ye-pertussis - i-Bordetella pertussis, ukuxilongwa kuqinisekiswa. Esi sifo sidluliselwa ngamaconsi. Xa isigulane sithetha, shinqa kwaye ngokukrakra ngakumbi, kunye namancinci amancinci amathe kunye ne-mucus, amakhulu eminyaka amayeza aphonywa emoyeni. Ukukhwehlela kwangaphambili kwakucatshungulwa ngobutshongo obuntwaneni. Ngoku banabantu abagulayo besigaba esiphakathi nabadala abaye balahlekelwa yintsholongwane yokugoma. Kwaye ingozi yokusuleleka kwintsapho yokufundela kwandiswe!
Kwiintsuku ezili-10 zokuqala isigulane sinomdla kakhulu! Uqhubeka esasaza i-wand of pertussis kwiiveki ezilandelayo. I-agent causative yesi sifo ivelisa i-toxin eqinile ephazamisa ukuphela kweentsholongwane zeembrane zamathambo eziphefumulayo. Bombombela isikhungo sokuphefumula ebuchosheni ngeempembelelo, ekwenzeni umdlalo wokugcoba kunye nokuquka i-reflex reflex, ngoko ke ukukhwehlela kwe-paroxysmal. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwakhe ixesha elide, ukwanda ebusuku, kubangelwa i-oksijini yindlala - i-hypoxia. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela ingqondo yengane kwimiphumo yaso engonakalisayo! Sebenzisa le dibazol kwimilinganiselo ekhethwe ngugqirha, kunye namavithamini A, B, C no-E. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo kususwe ngokuncelisa i-2 no-potion kunye ne-euphyllin ne-potassium iodide-ilungiselelwe kwikhemisi phantsi komyalelo wugqirha. Qaphela: olu tshintsho luziphatha ngokugqithiseleyo ngexesha lekwindla-ebusika, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokuxhatshazwa kwimizimba emalunga neminyaka emithathu. Lo nyaka unyaka olandelayo ulindeleke. Ngokuqhelekileyo iintsuku ezingama-14 emva kokusuleleka, isigulane sinempawu zokuqala zokukhwehlela - ukukhukhumala entanyeni emqaleni kunye nokukhwehlela kancinci. Iimeko zempilo ngexesha elifanayo lihlala libekezela, ngoko abantu baqhubeka beya emsebenzini, bahamba ngezothutho, basasaza intsholongwane.
Umntwana ngokwakhe ibharometer
Ingaba inyana iyakwenza njani kwimozulu? Zama ukufumana isizathu sempendulo ye-meteotropic kwaye uthathe inyathelo.
♦ Ukungcola kwemimandla yendlela yokuguqula isistim. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana ngamnye oneminyaka eli-10 uyakhononda ngentloko yesifo kwiintsuku ezingenakulungelelaniswa, ngokukhawuleza akhathazeke kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyakhathala. Kumntwana ongaphantsi koxhomekeke kwiindawo eziphathekayo zemozulu, ungavumeli ukuphambuka kwirejista yemini, ukuphulwa kweeborhythms zomzimba womntwana.
♦ Iingxaki ze-neurological eziqhubekayo ukususela ebusaneni (umzekelo, ukuxilongwa kwe-perinatal encephalopathy), i-craniocerebral trauma kunye nezinye iziphazamiso zesimiso se-nervous.
Ukusabela okuphambeneyo kwimozulu ngumqondiso oqhelekileyo wale miqathango. Hamba ngakumbi nge-crumb emoyeni omtsha-ukunyuka kwe-oksijeni kwandisa ukuzinza kwenkqubo ye-nervous ukutshintsha kwemozulu.
♦ Ukwakheka kobugcisa bokuqala. Ixesha lokukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukuqala ukusondela kwiminyaka engama-6, lukhokelela ekuhlaziyweni kweendlela zokulungelelanisa nokuqinisa ububele bentsana kwimozulu. Ukuziqhelanisa umntwana ukuya kwizandla zentsasa. Yenziwe ngenjabulo kwaye ukuze umntwana akhuphe kwaye abe nexhala elincinci, ivuselela imikhosi yangaphakathi ekhokelela kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo.