Iyintoni inkundla yomntwana kwaye kutheni kuyadingeka.
Iimitha zanamhlanje zendawo - isithuba esikhethekileyo esinezindonga ezithambileyo, apho ungashiya okwesikhashana umntwana engalindelekanga, apho alala khona, adlala ngeetayipi, ahambe ezindongeni, ahambe, awele. Umncinane unokufakwa kwindawo yokukhwela kwinyanga ezi-ezine, xa eqala ukuhamba ngenkuthalo, ejika esuka esiswini ukuya ngasemva.
Kodwa, xa ufumana le fowuni enhle, abazali abafanele benze indawo yokuvalelwa yintsana: intsana ayinakuhlala ihlala kwinqanaba lomnye, kufuneka lithathe emasakeni, uhambe emoyeni omtsha, usebenze kunye naye gymnastics, intetho, njl njl. Izinto zokudlala ezisemgangathweni kufuneka zincinci, zenziwe ngendwangu, iplastiki elula okanye irubha, kuba kwanomntwana omncinci kakhulu, ukujika, unokubetha into enzima. Ukulungiswa kufuneka kube kufuphi nomama (kukulungele ukukhetha ukukhutshwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba, mhlawumbi, ungeniswe egadini okanye uhanjiswe ekhitshini), ngenxa yokuba umntwana unokwesabisa, ugxume, njl njl., Umama kufuneka ahlale ephulaphule umntwana.
Kakade, i-arna ikulungele umama nomntwana. Unina angenza ishishini lakhe ixesha elithile, kwaye umntwana unokuhlakulela intsimi yakhe, eyiluncedo kuye. Ngokungafani nendawo yokuloba ngeendonga eziqinileyo zokhuni, ii-arnas zamanje zincinci, umntwana akakwazi ukulimala kuyo. Ucingo lwe-playpen yindwangu epholileyo, engabandakanyi ithuba lokulimala komntwana, nokuba liwela kwifowuni. Ukufakela kwifom ehlangeneyo ihlala ubuncinci bendawo, ilula, idibene, idluliselwe ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwelinye-oku kwenza ukuba ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa emoyeni omtsha nakuzo naziphi na izindlu.
Uhlobo lweevenna zezingane.
Namhlanje, ii-annas ziveliswa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentlobo, iintlobo, iimveliso zasekhaya kunye nakwamanye amazwe (umzekelo, "Oyoloyo umntwana", "Capella", "Chikko" nabanye). Ifom ye-arna ingaba yinqanaba, isalathisi, ixandeke, i-hexagonal, i-angular. Kukho i-annas zendalo, ezingasetyenziselwa njengesikhalazo okanye itafile eguqukayo.
Ekuqaleni, ii-annas zenziwe ngokhuni, ngoku iilwimi ezinjalo ziveliswa. Inkcazo yabo kukuba xa umntwana eqala ukuma aze ahambe yedwa, unako ukubetha. Ngoku iyakuthatyathwa yi-annas eneendonga ezithambileyo-i-grids, ikhupha umntwana xa iwa phezu kwayo.
Ukuba ifulethi inendawo eyaneleyo, unokuthenga i-hexagagonal square or square square. Umntwana uya kuthanda ukuba kwindawo enjalo, kuba kuya kuba nelithuba elaneleyo lokukhahlela emva kweeyayibhayi kunye nokugqithisa. Njengomgaqo, i-anna zizinzile kunye nabaxhasi. Ukuba indlu leyo encinci, ireytare elincinane okanye i-rectangular arena iya kufumana, engathathi indawo enkulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kumgca osemgangathweni webala, ephakanyiswe ngendwangu elithambileyo, ifakwe kwiimpawu ezithatha ingqalelo kwintsana, okanye iindandatho apho umntwana angakwazi ukukuqonda nokuma.
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kuyo yonke imimiselo yamathala eendawo zokudlala abantwana, i-manezh-crib, edibanisa iindonga zezinto eziphathekayo kunye neendonga zedonga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhedi lomgangatho wezakhiwo zakhiwo zamabhantshi amabini: phezulu kwiphakati, ngaphantsi kwinqanaba lokugibela, limbozwe ngeenxa zonke ngamanxiba alula. Kule ndawo, kukho iifowuni zekhompyutheni kwindawo yesikhalazo, xa ucinezelwe, izandi ezahlukahlukeneyo zidlalwa (umzekelo, iingoma zabantwana), izibane zobusuku, i-arc kunye neetayipi, i-canopy, itafile eguqukayo kunye nebhanti, ibhokisi ye-diapers kunye neengubo, njl njl. Iimodeli ezinjalo zihlala zinezibane - emva konyaka umntwana angayisebenzisa ukuzikhulula. Sebenzisa iimodeli ezinokubambisa izinto ezinokubakho zinokuba njengezahlulo egumbini, ucingo kwindawo ekhethekileyo yengane.
Iibhonasi zezingane ezivela ngaphakathi zixutywe ngendwangu okanye i-oilcloth. I-hygien iyinqaba yeoli, kodwa ayinakuhlala ihleli. Xa kuvela amazinyo omntwana, uya kuwugubungela, ngelixa iinqwelo zeoli ziwela emlonyeni wakhe. Ingubo yinto encinci yococeko, kodwa i-material engapheliyo, inokuhlamba. Ngaphakathi kwirejista kukho imitha ekhutshwayo ehlanganiswe ngeoli yecala, ehlala isuswa kwaye ihlanjwe.
Indlela yokukhetha i-playpen yabantwana abafanelekileyo.
Xa ukhetha i-playpen, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqalelo le migaqo elandelayo:
- ubungakanani beeseli zesitrasi ezifakela i-arna (akukho ngaphezu kwe-5 mm);
- bunzima bebala;
- ingaba unamavili, kwaye ukulungeleka kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyabumba;
- ukuzinza kwebala lezemidlalo;
- kwingingqi yendawo yabantwana - akufanele ibe yincinci, kwi-arna enjalo umntwana akayi kukhululeka;
- iimpahla ezisetyenziselwa ukuphakanyiswa kwangaphakathi kwebala lezemidlalo, ngaba kufanelekile kwiimeko zakho kwaye ukhuseleko kangakanani;
- ukhuseleko lwe-arena (ungasongeli nayiphi na imisebenzi yalo njengomntwana wobomi) kunye nokusebenza kwamanani amaninzi.
Ukusebenzisa le midlalo, khumbula ukuba:
- kuyo akunakwenzeka ukubeka umntwana, ukuba kwinqanaba le-intanethi inqabileyo okanye idwengulwe (umntwana usenokungena kuwo)
- Akuyimfuneko ukubeka iisyuni ezinkulu kwibala lemidlalo, umntwana angakhuphuka aze aphume.