Oku kuya kunceda ikhalenda yokukhulelwa , kukuvumela ukuba ubeke iliso ukuphuhliswa komntwana ozayo ukususela kumhla wokukhulelwe ukuya ekuzalweni. Ungaqala njani ikhalenda yokukhulelwa? Okokuqala kukho konke, ngokuchanekileyo ukubala ngosuku lokukhulelwa ngosuku lokugqibela kwesisini, enikezwe ixesha lokujikeleza. Ngokuqhelekileyo ubude bomjikelezo wesini buhluke kubo bonke kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kubanzi ukusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-24 ukuya kwii-36. Ukongezelela, umjikelo awukwazi ukuhlala rhoqo. Ngako oko, ixesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa alisoloko lihambelana noko ugqirha kubalwe ngomhla wokugqibela kwesithanga. Kodwa kunye nemihla eqikelelwayo iya kunceda ukuhlawula. Ibhinqa elalikrokrelayo ukukhulelwa kwayo kufuneka iqhagamshelane nogqirha wayo okanye ukubonisana nomfazi, uze uqale ikhalenda.
Kwi-intanethi, unokufumana iingcebiso ezininzi malunga nendlela yokuqhuba ikhalenda yokukhulelwa, kwaye yintoni enokuthi yenziwe naliphi na ixesha. Masichukumise kulo mbuzo ngokubanzi.
Ikhalenda yokukhulelwa iquka imiqathango emithathu.
I-trimester yokuqala yinyanga ezintathu zokuqala, (okanye iiveki ezi-14 zokuqala) apho kunzima ukuthetha ukuba umfazi ukhulelwe. Uphantse akanakuziva umntwana, phantse akafumani ubunzima. Kodwa umntwana ukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye amaninzi amanqanaba asele awenzayo.
1 inyanga. Iiveki ezi-6 zokuqala umntwana usengumntwana. Wenza kuphela ingqondo, intliziyo kunye nemiphunga, kunye nentambo yomzimba, ezisa izondlo kumzimba womama kwaye ithathe imveliso yento yakhe ebalulekileyo. Umama omncinci akanako ukufumana kakuhle okanye udibanise ubuncinane. Kodwa izilonda zakhe ezincinci ziyakwandisa umthamo kwaye zize zibe zibala. Mhlawumbi, i-nausea iya kubonakala ekuseni, kodwa kulo mzekelo awukwazi ukuthatha amayeza ukuba uyisuse ngaphandle kokumisela ugqirha.
2 inyanga. Kukhona utshintsho oluthile lomntwana emntwaneni . Ukwakhiwa kwezandla ngeminwe nangezandla, iinyawo ngamadolo, iminwe kunye neenyawo, indlebe kunye neenwele aziqali ngentloko. Ingqondo kunye nezinye izitho zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kubonakala isibindi nesisu. Isisindo somfazi asitshintshi, okanye angaphinde abuyele. Kodwa ukhathala ngokukhawuleza, kaninzi uvakalelwa ngumsindo kwaye uphupha. Kubalulekile ukuba aqhubeke nokutya ukuze anikeze ukutya komntwana. Ukongezelela, kufuneka athathwe ngumgqirha wamavithamini kubhinqa abakhulelweyo, ukubuyisela ukubonelelwa kwezondlo kumzimba. 3 inyanga. Unina akayiva umntwana, kodwa ubude bayo buyi-9cm, kwaye ubunzima bu malunga ne-30g. Intloko yakhe, iingalo, imilenze iyaqala ukuhamba; izipikili ezinzwane kunye neminwe ziphuhliswa, umlomo uvula kwaye uvale, izakhi zofuzo zenziwa. Ngeli xesha, umama akongezi ngaphezu kwe-kg kg. Ngamanye amaxesha uvakalelwa ukushisa, kwaye iimpahla ziba nzima. Uyacetyiswa ukuba alandele ukutya okumiselweyo kwaye alandele ukusetyenziswa okumiselweyo. Kuvinjelwe ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya rhoqo kwi-X-ray, umsi, uphuze utshwala kwaye uthathe amayeza ukuze ungalimazi umntwana.
I-trimester yesibini ivela kwi-iveki ye-15 ukuya kweyesi-24), xa ixesha lokukhulelwa lihlotshiswe ngumama. Eli bhinqa uziva kakuhle, ulahlekile ukuphazamisa iziganeko zakhe zangaphambili, ulunge ngakumbi ngo-4-6 kg, uzive uhamba ngomntwana wakhe. Udinga ukwenza okumiselwe ngugqirha kunye nokutya, uthathe i-vitamin kunye ne-mineral supplementary for women's pregnant. Umntwana ukhula ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-30 cm ubude, ulinganisa malunga ne-700 amagremu, kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ubulili bawo bunokuchazwa ngokucacileyo.
4 inyanga. Umntwana, yena okanye yena, ukhula ufike kwi-20-25 cm, ulinganisa malunga ne-150 g. Intambo ekhudlwana kunye neyodwa emikhulu ivelisa inani elifanelekileyo lezondlo kunye negazi kulo. Unina ungeze u-1-2 kg ngesisindo, kwaye uziva ekhululekile kwiingubo zabafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nebhasi ekhethekileyo. Ukukhulelwa akukwazi ukufihlwa. Ukuba okokuqala uvakalelwa ngentshukumo yokunyakaza, uvuseleleke kwisisu esezantsi, makabhale phantsi ngalo mcimbi, ukuze ugqirha aqonde ngokuchanekileyo umhla wokubonakala komntwana.
5 inyanga. Ukukhula komntwana sele sele kufike kwi-30cm, ubunzima bunendawo kwindawo engama 500g . Ugqirha uya kuba nako ukuphulaphula intliziyo yakhe. Umama uziva ukunyuka komntwana ngokucacileyo. Iimbumba zakhe zimnyama kwaye zanda, njengoko amabele akhe ekulungele ukuvelisa ubisi. Ukunyuka kunyuke kwaye kwandise, kwaye ubunzima bunyuselwa omnye 1-2 kg.
6 Inyanga. Umzimba womntwana wawusungulwe ngokupheleleyo. Umntwana unako ukukhala aze alise isithupha sesandla. Ukuphakama kwayo ngu-35 cm, kwaye ubukhulu bayo bu malunga ne-700 g. Enyanisweni, ulusu lwakhe lubukeka lubomvu kwaye lube nombala obomvu, kwaye umgca we-fat layer ungabikho. Umama udla ngokuziva ukuhamba kwakhe. Uyanconywa ukuba adle rhoqo ukuze anikezele umntwana izondlo eziyimfuneko ngexesha lokukhula kwakhe ngokukhawuleza, ukwenza uqeqesho. Ubunzima, kuya kwengeza i-1-2kg, umthwalo wanda, ngoko ukuze ugcine uzinzo kwaye ugweme intlungu, kufuneka ahambe ezithende eziphantsi.
I-trimester yesithathu ivela kwiiveki ezingama-29 ukuya kwii-42, ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuziswa. Ukubunjwa komntwana kuya kupheliswa. Umama uzive ephazamisekile ngenxa yeengcinezelo ezongezelelweyo kwisisu sakhe nasesiswini, ngokuqhelekileyo uya kuziva ukuba ukhathala okwandayo. Udinga ukulungiselela ukuhlala esibhedlele nokubonakala komntwana ekhaya.
7 inyanga. Ubunzima bentsana ngu-1-2 kg, kwaye ubude buba malunga no-40 cm. Ukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukukhaba, ukulula, ujika ecaleni, unokunyanzelisa unina ngomlenze wakhe omncinci okanye ukuphatha xa wenza umzimba wakhe. Unina uya kuba nokuvuvukala endaweni ye-ankle, njengoko yena kunye nosana beqhubeka bebuyela. Oku kuqhelekileyo, kwaye ukukhukhuma kuya kuncipha xa ngemini umama uyaphakamisa okanye aphakamise imilenze yakhe.
8 inyanga. Ubunzima bomntwana buyi-2 kg, ukuphakama ngu-40 cm kwaye uqhubeka ukwanda. Umntwana uvule amehlo akhe, kwaye wehla entanjeni yeplavic. Umama kufuneka aphumule kwaye aphephe umsebenzi omzimba onzima, obangela ukungaxhatshazwa kwemisipha. Kwakulungele ukuba kubuze udokotela malunga nemithwalo engathandekiyo kuye. Le nyanga, uya kuzuza ubunzima ngaphezu kweenyanga ezidlulileyo.
9 inyanga. Ubude bomntwana buyi-50 cm, ubukhulu bungama-3 kg. Yongeza malunga nama-250 amagremu ngeveki, kwaye isisindo se-3 ukuya kwi-4 kg kwiveki yama-40, ihamba isezantsi ngaphantsi kwintlambo ye-pelvic, kwaye ikhanda lakhe liyancipha. Umama uya kuphefumula lula, uya kuziva ekhululekile, kodwa kungase kube lula ukuchama. Uya kuzuza ubunzima, kwaye kufuneka a tyelele ugqirha nganye iveki ade azalwe umntwana.
Kakade ke, akukho ziphakamiso zehlabathi jikelele. Kodwa ikhalenda yokukhulelwa eyiyo ngokufanelekileyo iya kunceda ibhinqa igweme iimpazamo ezininzi.