Inkcazo.
I-blackberry iyimizuzu engapheliyo-shrub, isityalo sentsapho yaseRosaceae (i-raspberry iyisondlo esondeleyo kwintsapho yayo). I-stubby i-stb stems, ngokuqhelekileyo i-stiljaschiesya kwaye ilala phantsi, ehlanganiswe ngengubo ebomvu kunye neminva encinci. Amaqabunga ama-petioles angama-prickly, ahlukaniswe ngamacandelo amathathu. Iintyatyambo ezinkulu, ezimhlophe, ziqokelelwe ekupheleni kwesigxina.
Iimvula zide kakhulu-ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya ebusika. Kukho ikhefu ekuqhutyeni kwembali ngexesha eli, kodwa ke amahlathi aphinda aqhube. Iintyatyambo zihlanganiswe ngentyantyambo ebomvu, zibomvu ezimnyama, ziphantse zibe zimnyama. Ngexesha elifanayo, ehlathini unokubona iintyatyambo, ezivuthiweyo kwaye zingakhange zivelise iziqhamo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka ukugcina isiqhamo sama-blackberries, nokuba nekhefu lokuqala liwela. Amajikijolo e-Blackberry anomdla omuncu, onamafutha.
Ikhula emhlabathini omanzi: phakathi kwezihlahla, kwiibhanki zamanzi, kwiindawo ezininzi: kwingxenye ephambili yaseRashiya, eNtshona Siberia, eCaucasus nakwi-Central Asia.
Ukubunjwa kweBlackberry.
Kwizithelo ze-blackberry, umxholo omkhulu we-ascorbic acid, i-carotene (isandulela i-vitamin A), iivithamini B1, E, K, R, PP; i-carbohydrate e-digestible elula (i-glucose, i-fructose, i-sucrose), i-acidi (i-aple, iwayini, i-lemon, i-salicylic), i-pectin, i-flavonoids, i-minerals (i-phosphorus, i-potassium kunye ne-magnesium), i-tannins, i-phenolic compounds. Zonke ezi zinto zifaka isandla ekuqiniseni i-capillaries, zineempembelelo ezichasayo nezichasayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwiinjongo zokwelapha, izihlumelo ze-blackberry zisetyenzisiweyo, eziqhelekileyo ziqokelelwe ekupheleni kuka-Apreli-ngoMeyi, kunye namagqabi amancinci, kodwa apheleleyo. Amaqatha emva kokuqokelela aphantsi kokumiswa ngokukhawuleza phantsi kombhobho. Amajikijolo e-Blackberry kufuneka aveliswe ngokupheleleyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-blackberry kumachiza omntu.
- I-Tea, eguqulwayo ukusuka kumaqabunga ama-blackberries, isetyenziselwa njengendlela ye-vitamin remedy.
- Ngokwegazi, iigums zisetyenziselwa ukuhlanza umlomo kunye neziqu ezigciniweyo kunye nokunyonywa kwamagqabi e-blackberry, njengamaqabunga e-blackberry into eninzi ye-vitamin K, eneempahla ze-hemostatic.
- Amaqabunga e-Blackberry aqukethe izinto ezininzi ze-tanic, ngoko bafumene isicelo kwiyeza njengesibophelelo kunye nesilumkiso sohudo.
- Iziqhamo ze-Blackberry ziye zaphulukisa, zincinci, zincinci, zichaneka, zidifaretiki kunye nezodiyoti; ukunceda ukususa intlungu edibeneyo, isetyenziswe kunyango lwamaqanda kunye nokuvuvukala kwesibindi.
- Iipropati ezinqwenelekayo ziyakumkelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa kwiqabunga lamabhakabhaka, kunye namajikijolo avuthiweyo, ngokuchaseneyo, zinezenzo ezintle.
- Ngenxa yokubanda okuhamba kunye nomkhuhlane, iipumphu kunye nekhwehlo, sebenzisa itiye eyenziwa ngamajikijolo amnandi kunye namaqabunga omnyama amisiwe. Ukuvakala kwezwi kuya kunceda ukususa ijusi elifudumeleyo kwii-berries zesi sityalo.
- Izibilini kunye ne-decoctions zisetyenziselwa ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala kwesibindi, amajoyina.
- Kunconywa ukuba uthathe amajikijolo amnandi ama-blackberries ngobusuku njengento yokudambisa kunye nokulala; Kwakhona isicelo se-blackberry sicetyiswa kubasetyhini abaxhomekeke kwi-premenstrual syndrome, ngethuba lokuphuma kwesisu. Amajikijolo e-Blackberry afaka isandla kwi-normalization ye-metabolism, ngoko iyanceda kakhulu kwisifo sikashukela, i-atherosclerosis kunye nokukhuluphala.
- Ukuxhatshazwa kwamagqabi kunye neengcambu zamabhereberries nazo zisetyenziselwa nje ukulungiswa kwangaphandle (ukuphulukiswa kwelinxeba kunye neempahla ze-haemostatic). Ukulungelelaniswa ngale ndlela indlela yokugonywa ihlanjululwe umlomo kunye neentsholongwane eziphumayo kunye nezifo ezahlukileyo. Kukho naziphi na izifo zesikhumba, i-infusions kufuneka ifakwe kwibhebha.
Iiresepe eziwusizo ngamabhereberries.
Amajikijolo e-Blackberry asetyenziswa ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo: badla esitsha, benze i-jelly, balungise iziphuzo ezinqabileyo, iincinci, i-compotes, i-cook jam, i-pastille. Ekhaya, unokulungiselela oku okulandelayo ukusuka kumacembe kunye neengcambu ze-blackberry:
- I-tea ukusuka kumaqabunga ama-blackberries kunye nama-raspberries:
kuyimfuneko ukuxuba iingxenye ezimbini zamagqabha ama-blackberry kunye nenye inxalenye yamaqabunga ama-raspberry. Banike umncinci, uze uxoke (uthi, i-pin pin), ufefe ngamanzi, uthele kwisikhwama se-tishu uze uxhoma ukuvumba (inkqubo yokuqhutyelwa phantsi kwefuthe lezzyzymes) kwindawo efudumeleyo. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koko, amaqabunga anephunga elimangalisayo, emva koko ekugqibeleni elomile aze agcinwe kwiiglasi ezivaliweyo. I-tea iguqulwa ukusuka ekubaleni: igirazi yamanzi abilayo enye ithisipuni yezinto eziluhlaza ezomileyo; Ukugqwesa kakhulu ekuncediseni amaqanda;
- Ukuxhamla ukuhlambulula umlomo nomqala emacaleni ama-blackberry:
ilitha yamanzi abilisayo uthele iipuniwe ezintathu zezinto eziqingqiweyo ezomileyo, zixinzelele kwisiqingatha seyure, uze uhlunge-kwaye unako ukuguqula izifo ezivuthayo;
- Ukuxhamla ukungena kwiifishi zamabhakabhaka:
Iglasi yamanzi abilayo uthele ipoyiji yezinto ezityiweyo eziqingqiweyo, zibandakanye iiyure ezintathu. Phuza izihlandlo ezi-3 ngosuku, isitya lesithathu, isiqingatha seyure ngaphambi kokutya ngokubanda kunye nokunciphisa.
I-Blackberry inezinto ezininzi zokuphulukisa iimpahla, kwaye kungekhona nje impawu ezibalaseleyo.