Ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, i-edema ingabonakali, ngokuqhelekileyo ivela ngaphandle ngaphandle kokuba i-fluid kwizitho ingaphezu kweelitha ezingama-5. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvuvukala kwezandla nobuso, ngokukodwa ekuseni. Ukukhukhumba kweentso kufana ngokusasazeka ngomzimba, xa kwenzeka ukuba umntu uhlala ixesha elide kwindawo efanelekileyo, i-edema ibonakala kwimilenze. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, i-edema ibonakala kwindawo ebusweni, kwaye inokusabalalisa wonke umzimba. Unqabile kakhulu utywala lubuthelela emathunjini, esiswini. Kuye kubekho imeko xa ubuso kunye nomzimba zikhubazeka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ubunzima bukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngokukodwa xa isigulane sihambelana nokuphumla kombhede. Isikhumba simboko sisimpawu.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kufumanisa ukuba ukuvuvuka kudibaniswa ne: isifo senhliziyo okanye isifo sesifo. Kubalulekile ukwazi oku kwahlukileyo okulandelayo ukuze uqonde ukuba kutheni iinjongo zakha i-edema:
- I-edema ye-Renal ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ukukhula kwenhliziyo kancane kancane, kwiinyanga eziliqela;
- I-edema yeentso ekuqaleni ibonakala ebusweni, kwiinkophe (ubuqhopho buso). Ukuvuvuka kwentliziyo kudla rhoqo kwimilenze, esiswini;
- i-edema yeentso ihambisa izandla zayo kwenye indawo, intliziyo igxuma kwi-touch ixakekile kwaye ayinakufuduka;
- Ukwandiswa kwesibindi kubonakala nge-edema yesifo. Nge-edema yeentso, oku kukhange kwenzeke;
- kunye ne-edema yentliziyo kukho ukuphefumula okufutshane, kwaye isiguli asikwazi ukulala phantsi. Nge-edema ye-renal, oku akugcinwa;
- inzuzo yobunzima kwi-edema yengwenya engapheliyo.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezibangela ukuba izifo zengqondo zibangele i-edema kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi emzimbeni: utshintsho ekubunjweni okanye kumxholo weeprotheni egazini, i-ion i-excel ions ezithatha amanzi. Ezi meko kwimeko nganye zineentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. I-sophrotic syndrome ebizwa ngokuba yi-nephrotic syndrome, efuna unyango oluqhubekayo, idla ngokukhawuleza xa kwenzeka ukuphulwa kweprotheni. Kule syndrome, ukuvuvukala kuneempembelelo eziyingozi: nganye ixesha xa ugonywa isigulane ulahlekelwa ngumthamo omkhulu weprotheni (30-60 g).
Unyango
1. Kwimeko apho isigulane singenako ukungafezeki kwamathambo, ukutya okunotye kwiiprotheni kuya kuba luncedo. Ncoma ukutya kunye nomxholo weprotheni, kubalwa kwi-1 kg yesisindo 1 gram. Ukutya akufanele kube neetyuwa. Ukulungiselela i-edema enkulu, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise amanzi adibeneyo. I-regimen kufuneka ifakwe ngumbane.
2. I-Diuretics isetyenziswa kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izityalo ze-neurones aziyiziphumo kwi-nephritis.
Nge-edema ebalulekileyo, i-antibiotics nayo iyalelwe. I-diuretics, i-saluretics inefuthe elinamandla (dichlorothiazide, bufenox, hypothiazide, triampur, furosemide, euphyllin nabanye). Ugqirha oya kwi-dose ukhetha umthamo ngamnye, uqala nge-40 grams ye-furosemide kwaye ukwandisa, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuya kuma-450 amagremu ngosuku. Ngokuphuhliswa kwesifo esinjalo njenge-hypokalemia (imeko apho ingxube ye-potassium egazini ingaphantsi kwe-3.5 mol / g), amalungiselelo anongeziweyo aqukethe i-potassium ayalelwe. Zonke izityholo zokuguqula umzimba, ezinempembelelo enkulu, kufuneka zisetyenziswe phantsi kolawulo logqirha3. Abantu abane-hypoalbuminemia (abangaphantsi kwe-20 g / L kwi-serum) babonisa ukuphathwa ngokusesikweni kwezisombululo eziqukethe iiprotheni.
4. Ukwelashwa kweMicamentoznoe nge-nephrotic syndrome kugqitywa ziziganeko zesifo, imeko epheleleyo yezintso. Kwimeko apho imvelaphi ye-antigenemia ayifumanekanga, izidakamizwa ezichasayo (i-cytostatics, glucocorticoids) ziyasetyenziswa.
5. Kwimizuzu ngemihla ityhula iya kuba malunga ne-2 grams. Oku kwanele ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni kwezitho.
6. Ii-vitamins C ne-P zinconywa ukunciphisa ukutshabalalisa kwama-capillari.
7. Kwi-nephrotic syndrome imisebenzi engasondelanga, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa umsebenzi womzimba kwimimandla eqinile. Ngale ndlela yokuphila, usebenzise unyango kunye nokuphefumula ukucetyiswa, uqeqesho luyenziwa ngokwimeko yesigulane. Esi sifo, abaninzi banomsebenzi omncinci womsebenzi.
8. Isigulane esinama-nephrotic syndrome sibonisa unyango lokuzonwabisa. EBukhara, unyango lwenziwe ngeBright Jade. Kwakhona luqhankqalazo olunxweme olusezantsi lwaseCrimea.
Izigulane zabantu
Amayeza omntu asetyenziselwa iminyaka emininzi, ahlolwe ngamava. Kodwa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ezi ndlela, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho!
- I-Burdock, umjunipha, i-nettle, i-dog rose, isirayi, i-thyme, i-linden, i-linden, i-acacia, i-cornflower, i-plantain, i-rosehip, i-goldenrod kunye nezinye izityalo zineempembelelo
- Ukucoca ngokucacileyo amaqabunga omnyama omdala, unqunywe kakuhle. Thele 1 inkomishi yamanzi abilayo 4 iipuniwe. Ixesha lokugxininisa: imizuzu engama-30. Thatha iipunipoji ezi-2 ngamaxesha 3-4 ngosuku. Oku kunyuka kukunyusa ukujuluka, ukunyanzeliswa kwesigxina, kunye nefuthe lezandla.
- Iingcambu ezincinci ze-elderberry chop kwaye uthele i-vodka iiveki ezimbini (1: 1). Thatha amaxesha ama-3-4 ngemini ukuya kwi-drops ezili-15 kwi-1 isipuni samanzi. Emva koko umthamo unganyuswa ukufika kathathu.
- Ingaphakathi lempompo ihlanjululwa yimbewu, upheke imizuzu engama-20 kwi-0.5 ilitha amanzi. Thatha 1/3 indebe kathathu ngosuku. Ukusela, ukongeza ubusi.
- Ijisi ye-anyanisi ixutywe kunye noshukela ezintathu ukuya kwelinye. Yongeza inyosi xa usebenzisa i-tablespoon 1 ngamaxesha amane ngosuku.
- Xa i-jade kunye nokucoca kunye nobunzima, kufuneka uthathe isipuni se-1 se powder kwimbewu yasensimini iboshwe amaxesha 3-4 ngosuku ngaphambi kokutya.
Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ukusebenzisa i-herbal diuretics akudingi ukunyuswa kwe-potassium eyongezelelweyo, njengoko kuyimfuneko kunyango lwe-drug diuretics. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-edema ye-renal ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye iyalala. Ngokuqhelekileyo izigulane zixhalabele ngeentlungu eziphantsi. Zivame ukuba ziqabile, zingenamandla. Iintlungu zichazwe ngophuculo lwe-capsule ye-renal kwaye ngenxa yoko iintso ezikhulisiweyo. Banokubangelwa isifo esinjenge-hematuria.