Ikhono lokucinga, ukucinga, ukuhlalutya, ukwakha ietyathanga ezinengqiqo nokufikelela kwizigqibo - kutheni abantwana beyidinga? Ukuphuculwa kwengqiqo kunye nokungaqhelekanga kuya kunceda abantwana bafunde kakuhle kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kwaye abantwana abaselula bayakwenza kube lula ukufumana indawo yabo ebomini, kuya kuba luncedo ukuwabeka phakathi koontanga, kunceda ekuxazululeni iingxaki ezininzi zobomi.
Mhlawumbi wenze umntwana "afundise" izibalo?
Cinga nje: ufunda ubugcisa, kwaye kwisifundo ngasinye uboniswa ... indlela yokupenda ucingo. Awuboni imisebenzi yamakhosi, musa ukuxoxa ngeendlela zabo zokudala, ungazami ukuzenza ngokwakho. Ucingo ekugqibeleni uyotopela kakuhle. Kodwa unokuthanda ubugcisa? Ngoko ke kuhambelana nemathematika. Abantwana bethu bafunda isiseko sakhe kwiminyaka emihlanu ubudala, balungiselela isikolo. Abambalwa nje bajonga isisombululo semimiselo nemisebenzi evela kwiincwadi zezifundo kwimathematika into enomdla.
Kutheni iimathematika zesikolo zithatha?
- Ngenxa yokuba kufuneka uhlale ucebile uze uphulaphule, kwaye ungathethi.
- Ngenxa yokuba ayisoloko isebenza.
- Ngenxa yokuba isifundo kubo bonke siyafana.
- Ngenxa yokuba akusoloko kucacile ukuba ngubani lo kwaye kutheni.
- Kuba kukho iiklasi ezithandekayo.
Ngethamsanqa, ukungabi nentshisekelo komntwana kwimathematika yesikolo yimeko yesikhashana eya kunceda ukulungisa imisebenzi emnandi kwimathematika. Imigca yokudlala, imisebenzi engeyiyo-standard logic iyakwazi ukuthatha umntwana, imthelela ngomnqweno wokucinga nokuqiqa.
"Abantu abadinga imathematika"
"Cinga, imathematika! Ndinomntwana oncedisayo, "abanye abazali bayatshintsha kwaye baholele umntwana eklasini okanye kwisikolo somculo.
"Ukungenabulumko" kweemathematika, ukuba umntwana akanalo ukulandelelana kwangasese, yinto engafanelekanga yokuqonda.
Kutheni abantu bonke befuna ulwazi lweemathematika kunye nezakhono?
Iimathematika zixazulula izinto eziyimfuneko, imisebenzi ebalulekileyo.
- Iimathematika zihlakulela ukucinga (kubandakanywa ezingezantsi), ukuqeqesha imemori, ukunyamezela nokugxininiswa kwengqalelo.
- Ukwandisa, iimathematika zidibaniswe nezinye i-sayensi ngoqhagamshelwano oluphakathi kwamanye amazwe, kwaye kukho nawuphi na udidi lwezakhono, iindlela zokusebenzisa izibalo zisetyenziselwa ukuhlaziya.
Izazinzulu ezivela kwiYunivesithi yaseDuke eUnited States zifumene ukuba ukuxazulula iingxaki zeemathematika kunceda ukugcina impilo yengqondo kwaye kusenza sibe nolonwabo ngakumbi. Iziphumo zolu cwaningo zanyatheliswa kwiphepha le-Clinical Psychology (Oktobha 6, 2016). Ukuqwalaselwa kwamavolontiya (imibuzo kunye neengcamango zengqondo) kubonise ukuba ngexesha lesisombululo seengxaki zeemathematika iinkalo zengqondo yethu ejongene nokuzilawula ngokomzimba zifakiwe. Umthandi weemathematika uyaphendula ngokwemvakalelo emva, ejongene noxinzelelo oluncinci kubo.
Yaye ukuba i-Olimpiki?
Masithi unethamsanqa: umntwana wakho uyathanda imathematika kwaye unomdla kuyo. Uzisa ezintlanu esikolweni kwaye uhlangabezana nomsebenzi wesikolo ngokuzimela. Izinto zihamba kakuhle kangangokuba utitshala uthumela umntwana kwi-olimpiad kwiimathematika, kwaye kukho - ukugqiba ukudideka, kuba loo nto (engaqhelekanga, engqiqweni, "nge-asterisk") ayizange ihlangane nomntwana, akakwazi ukugqiba. Ukuxhoma iilebula "enganikiweyo" kwaye unelisekile kwizifundo eziphumelelayo?
Ingcamango ezonwabisayo - isisombululo sesithathu kwi-1
Ukuphuhlisa izakhono "ezinengqiqo" zomntwana, ukuzonwabisa iingxaki ezinengqiqo kunye neemathematika zilungele ngaphezu kwanoma yini enye.
- Umntwana ucinga ukuba imathematika iyakhazamisa? Ukwenza umdlalo, izabelo ezonwabisayo, uya kuthanda imathematika kwaye uyazibuza ngokwakhe ukuxazulula iingxaki.
- Ingaba umntwana uncedo? Iimathematika ezizonwabisa ziya kuba ngumngeni kumandla akhe okucinga kunye nokuqiqa, ukubonisa indlela iindlela ezifanelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuxazulula iingxaki zemihla ngemihla kunye neengxaki. Uya kumangaliswa kukuba eqinisweni umntwana unako ukukwazi ukubhala izibalo, imfihlo iyindlela efanelekileyo.
- Inomdla kukuba, kodwa umntwana ukwesaba imisebenzi nge-asterisk? Izabelo zeengcamango kunye nokucinga okungagqibekanga kuya kunceda ukuphumelela kwi-Olympiads.
Ukuzonwabisa izibalo kunye neengcamango kwiLogicLike.com kuya kunceda!
Xa abantwana beyicombulula iingxaki ezingekho phantsi kwemigangatho , baqhubeka beyisa iingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ngexesha lophando lomculo, ezemidlalo, i-chess - umntwana efomini elithambileyo ufunda "ukubamba." Abantwana abanomkhwa wokusingatha iingxaki ngaphandle kokwesaba nokungaqiniseki, banokukwazi ukuhlangabezana nemisebenzi yokulawula imfundo, iimvavanyo, iimviwo ezahlukeneyo. Isisombululo seengxaki zeemathematika kunye neengqiqo kufuneka kwaye kwaye kufanele sibe
yinkqubo enomdla kwaye inomdla :
- ngokuqhubekayo ukuxazulula imisebenzi yokunyuka kwengxaki, engasombululwanga "ngefestile," umntwana ufunda ukufumana ulonwabo lokunqoba, ukuvuyisa kwengqondo;
- ukudibana kunye neontanga ukuxazulula iingxaki ezinengqiqo kufundisa ukusebenzisana, ukusebenzisana;
- Umsebenzi wesikolo ekuziphatheni iimathematika sisihlandlo sokuba abazali bachithe ixesha kunye nomntwana wabo, ngelixa benandipha injabulo efanayo kwaye bazuza.
"Bhengeza lonke uluhlu, nceda!"
Imisebenzi enomdla kwiimathematika kunye neengcinga zininzi. Umntwana angadlala eSherlock Holmes - ukugqiba apho inyaniso kwaye kukuphi ubuxoki, ukuhlalutya ukulandelelana nokuchonga iipatheni. Uzama uqeqesho lwezakhiwo, ukuxazulula iingxaki kwiingcinga zendawo, umthengisi kwisitolo - "ulinganisa" izinto ezahlukeneyo. Nangona i-pirate ayikwazi ukuhlala ixesha elide - ukugqiba ukuba yiziphi iimali zemali ezifake kwisifuba. Ukuba umntwana akanomdla omnye kumsebenzi omnye - unokumnika ezinye iindlela, nangona kungeyona nje into ebalulekileyo yemidlalo, kodwa kunye nokusebenza komsebenzi, ukusetyenziswa kwesisombululo ngobomi bokwenene. Emva kokuba ufunde ukwahlula i-pie "engabonakaliyo" kwinombolo efunekayo yamalungu ngoncedo lomsebenzi, umntwana uya kuvuya ukuxelela umama isinqumo kwiholide okanye iintsapho zeentsapho.
Iimathematika ezithakazelisayo zibangele ukufuna ukwazi umntwana, zifaka kuye uthando "lokucinga", isisombululo esizimeleyo seemathematika kuphela kodwa nemisebenzi ebalulekileyo kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, igalelo elifanelekileyo ligalelo ekuphuculweni kwengqondo. Yiyo le nto ngokufanelekileyo kwiwebhusayithi yezemfundo yabantwana banamhlanje, i-LogikLike, eyona projekthi yezemidlalo ehamba phambili yonyaka olandela iziphumo ze-Runet 2017 Award, kunye nekontambo yeziza ezinomxholo ochanekileyo, uzibeka kwaye zixazulule ngempumelelo.