Ngesicelo somfazi wakhe, ugqirha waseMerika u-Eol Haaz wasungula. Phantse ngexesha elifanayo, iikomityi zokuya esikhathini nazo zithengiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwezinto ezimbini zokucoceka kuphuhliswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ubukho bomfaki sicelo banika abafazi abathobekileyo belo xesha ukuba basebenzise iitamponi, ingakumbi ngaphandle kokuthintela iindawo zabo ezintle. Kodwa isitya sasidinga ukudibanisa ngqo nomzimba, okwakubantu abaninzi abazange bamkeleke ngenxa yezizathu zokuziphatha nokuhlonela. Kwiminyaka engama-60, abakhiqizi beetampu sele bekwazi ukuthenga iintengiso kwiintlobo zabesifazane kunye nakubonwakude. Kwiminyaka engama-90, ama-girls aseSoviet ekugqibeleni ayeka ukwenza i-gauze pads kwaye yatshintshela ekuveliseni, ngokuzenzele ukuzalisa imarike. Kwaye sele sele, kunye neetampon zifikile, zonke zifaka izicelo ezihlaselayo. Ucoceko luthetha: iibhasiki, iitamponi - zeziphi ezilungileyo?
Tampons
- Iinkonzo
YeNdalo. I-tampon iyisilinda ye-viscose okanye i-cotton ecinezelekileyo, apho umtya unqatshelwe khona. Ukungabikho kwamacandelo eekhemikhali akuthinteli nantoni na. Inkolelo yokuzaliswa kwe-microbes emzimbeni "uvaliwe" nge-tampon isebenze kuphela xa loo ntokazi iguqula umlungiso ongapheliyo, okanye uyisebenzise kwinkqubo yokuvuvukala.
Thuzelo. Ngokungeniswa okuchanekileyo (kunye nomfaki-sicelo ulula), i-tampon ayifanelekanga ngaphakathi emzimbeni, evumela ukuba ungene ngendlela eqhelekileyo yokuphila kwaye ugqoke iimpahla ezintle. Ubungqina bokuhlambuluka luhamba yonke imihla, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imozulu (engenakutshoyo malunga neerhasiki ezenza "i-greenhouse effect" kwiqondo eliphezulu lokushisa). I-gasket yemihla ngemihla, esetyenziselwa kunye ne-tampon yokuqinisekiswa, ayiyi kuphanga umfanekiso.
Ukuzilibazisa. I-swab ye-absorbency efanelekileyo ayiyi kuphazamisa imidlalo kunye nokubhukuda. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isondo "sivale" ngeesetyhula, esiyikhusela emanzini avela kumanzi. Ukuba akukho nzakalo kwezi zihlunu ngexesha lokubeleka, unokuphepha kwiintsuku ezibuhlungu uhamba ngokukhupha echibini okanye ulwandle.
- Umxhasi
- Ukubona ukunyuka okugqithisileyo. Iimpawu zengqondo, kunye nokuthatha izithandabuzo zomlomo zingabangela ukungathandeki xa usebenzisa iitamponi. Ukuze ugweme ukuvela kwe-microtraumas kwisiswini kulo mcebe wohlambululo kufuneka ushiywe.
- Intombi. Njengomthetho, iitamponi aziyi kudala ukungabikho kancinci kumantombazana ngenxa yokwenyuka okwaneleyo kwe-hymen. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, isakhiwo sawo sinokuthintela ukungeniswa kabuhlungu kweziyobisi.
- Isifo sokutshatyalaliswa kwesifo esiyingozi. Unempawu zentsholongwane ekhula ngokukhawuleza (ubuthathaka, intloko, imbonakalo ephosakeleyo, isicupunu, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi) kwaye inemiphumo emibi kakhulu. Ngqongqo ngqo apha nizhem. Isizathu sokuphuhliswa kwe-syndrome yi-toxins ye-bhakteria yase-Staphylococcus aureus, ehlala kwisibilini somntu wonke. Ukukhuselwa komzimba okanye ukutshabalala kungakhokelela ekunyuseni kwinani la mabhaktheriya, okubangela ukuba i-ingress yenani elikhulu lee-toxines libe ligazini. Abaququzeleli beebhaktheriya banokuthi babe yi-contraceptive vaginal, ekufuneka kusetyenziswe kuyo ngokukhawuleza iimpawu zokuxhalabisa. Njengomlinganiselo wokukhusela, izifo ze-STS zincoma ukutshintsha ukusetyenziswa kweetampu kunye neepads, ukhetha uhlobo lokuqala lokubumba oluhambelana nesixa semfihlo.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwezifo. Ngokufanelekileyo, umzimba awufaneleki ukuba "uvaliwe". I-tampon ibimbela ukufikelela kwe-oksijini kumfazi, obangela ukuphuhliswa kweebhakteria ezinobungozi ezinobungozi kunye nokungasebenzi kwe-lactobacilli, ekuchasene noko, ukwenza umsebenzi wokukhusela. Ngenxa yokungalingani, ukuvumba okungathandekiyo, ukuvutha komlilo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle, ukukhula okukhulayo kwezibhaktheriya njenge-gardnerelli, ureoplasma, i-mycoplasma iqala.
Iibhasikidi
- Iinkonzo
- Thuzelo. Abaxhasi bokusetyenziswa kwee-gaskets bafihla imbono yokuba igazi alihlali ngaphakathi emzimbeni kwaye lihlala libonakala xa i-gasket idinga ukutshintshwa. Ukongezelela, kwiimeko okanye kwiimeko zendlela, inokwenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, okungeke kuthiwe ngeetamponi kunye neenkomfa zokuya esikhathini. Ukongezelela, kunzima kubafazi abathile ukuba bamkele ingcamango yokufumana into yangaphandle.
- ZeMpilo. Ukusetyenziswa kwee-gaskets akuphambuki kwimvelaphi yendalo yebhakethi yomntu, eyona yimizimba. Nangona kunjalo, umntu akufanele athathwe kunye nezinto ezibizwa ngokuthi "iindlela zokunyanga": iintlobo ze-anion kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuphilisa, ngokwezigulane zezilwanyana, akuyiyo into yokuthengisa. Ukuhlanganiswa kokuphela kwezi zinto ezibizileyo yi-hypoallerggenicity yabo.
- Umxhasi
- Indlela yokuphendula. Ukubunjwa kweefekets kunzima kunzima kunokuba iitamponi. Lapha kwaye umxube wokuguqulwa kwamanzi kwi-gel, kunye nomgca wokusabalalisa ngokufanayo kwegazi kwindawo ephakathi, kunye nefumba elimnandi elibangela ukungaqiniseki okhethekileyo kwamagqirha kunye ... nokunyuka kwamanye amabhinqa. Iimveliso zamachiza kunye nezinto zokwenza izinto zingabangela ukuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese, ukubetha, ukucima amandla kwe-thrush. Le mpendulo iyakwenzeka ngokusetyenziswa kwemigangatho yemihla ngemihla, apho abanye abakhiqizi bangeze bathengise iilisi. Ukungabikho kwenduduzo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba lincinci i-gasket, le ntokazi iyayiqonda kwaye ngenxa yeli xesha ngezinye izinto ayizivumeli ukuba zimbethe izinto ezinzima.
Ukusetyenziswa kweS swab:
1. Izandla zam ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka i-tampon.
2. Xa uzisa, musa ukukhawuleza.
3. Shintsha zonke iiyure ezingama-4 (kodwa kungekho rhoqo, ukwenzela ukuba indawo eyomileyo ingalimazi umfazi).
4. Se benzisa kuphela emva kokuqalisa kwesisu - yenzelwe ukufumana igazi kuphela.
5. Kwi-ofisi okanye kwindlela engqongileyo, khetha ukhetho kumfaki-sicelo.
6. Musa ukusebenzisa ukuba kukho ukuvuvukala
7. Ukubonelela ngobuninzi beemfihlo, sebenzisa iites / mini (ezincinci), eziqhelekileyo / eziqhelekileyo, eziphezulu, ezidibeneyo (ukuxubha), ukukhwela, ukunamathela kumzimba, Kwixesha elifudumele okanye kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ukubeka ungaphuthelwa iphunga elithile legazi lokuya esikhathini, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba umfazi ohlazo. Ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, izithembiso zentengiso malunga nokuphefumula kwesikhumba nge-padding azikhuthazi.
- Ukufumaneka kweentsholongwane zamathumbu
Ukusondela kwamalungu omzimba kunye nokuvula okuvulekileyo kubangela izimo zebhaktheriya zangasese ukungena kwisondo, "ezinokuthi" ziqhube "khona" kwi-gasket emva kwentshukumo yokuhamba. Akunakwenzeka njalo ukuhlamba, kodwa kufuneka uguqule ucoceko lwakho emva kokutyelela indlu yangasese.
Imigaqo yokusetyenziswa:
• Ukuphepha ukuphendulwa komzimba, khetha umbala omhlophe wombala, ngaphandle kwongqungquthela, kunye noqwelo oluphezulu lwe-cellulose (oko kungenjalo, akuyiyo i-mesh synthetics)
2. Ukubonelela ngobuninzi beemfihlo, sebenzisa ngokuqhelekileyo (ngeyomodareyitha), phezulu kunye (ngokuqinileyo nangemva kokubeleka).
Ikomityhi yokumisa (indebe, isikhombi, isithuthuthu)
Iinkonzo
- YeNdalo. I-silicone yezokwelapha apho inkompo eyenziwe ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni kwaye ayifumene nemfihlo. Oku kungabandakanyi ukusabela okuthe tye, i-anaphylactic syckrome kwaye ayiyikuvusa ukukhula kwebhaktheriya. Kwakhona, ngokungafani namathampu, i-or ifitshi i-mucosa yangasese kwaye ayiyikukhupha ikhumba njengepads.
- Thuzelo. Isitya asizwanga ngaphakathi emzimbeni kwaye ikuvumela ukuba unxibe nantoni na iingubo kwiintsuku ezibalulekileyo. Ukwandisa, ikhefu lokuya esikhathini lidala impembelelo yokucima, ngokuqhagamshelana kunye neendonga zesini, okuvimbela ukuhamba kwegazi kwindawo yokuhlamba.
- Lo ndolozo. Ngokungafani nezinye iindlela zokuhlambulula ucoceko, isitya sisetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukunyaniseka kwe-silicone yezokwelapha kuvumela ukuba isebenze kwiminyaka engama-7 kwaye ishintshe, ngoko ke, malunga neenkikethi eziliwaka.
Umxhasi
- Kunzima ukukhetha ubungakanani. Ukuba iifampu kunye neepads zikhethwa ukuba zikwazi ukuxhamla, ubukhulu besitya sele buxhomekeke kwiminyaka yowesifazane, ukunyaniseka kwezihlunu zesini, inani lokuzalwa, umsebenzi owenziwe ngokomzimba, indawo yomlomo wesibeleko kunye nobuzwe besibindi. Njengomthetho, i-kapy iveliswa ngamanqanaba amathathu: S, M noL.
- Ukusetyenziswa kakubi. Ukufakela isitya kungabonakala ngathi kuyimathematika ephakamileyo kunye nabasebenzisi bexesha elide beetampu. Ukusingatha izixhobo ezingaqhelekanga kudinga izakhono ezithile kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, unobunzima obukhulu. Ekubeni ikomityhi yokuya esikhathini ayifumani i-excreta, kodwa iqokelela, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokwenzeka kuphela ekhaya.
Imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kwendebe yokuya esikhathini:
1. Faka isitya phambi nangemva kokusetyenziswa.
2. Izandla zam ngaphambi nangemva kokufakwa kwesitya.
3. Gcina isitya nganye iiyure eziyi-12.
4. Gcina isitya kwisikhwama sekotoni (kungekhona i-cellophane!), Mkhusela ilanga.